Understanding Geology and Its Engineering Properties… From A Civil Engineer’s Point of View… Dr.ÖZGÜR YILMAZER Geotechnical Engineer MSc. Geological Engineering.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Earth Processes: Part 1:
Advertisements

Xing Zhang Yifan Zhang Fan Yang.  A Large-scale Coal Mine locates at this area.  The problem of subsidence here is quite serious.  Use TRANSIENT.
Plate Tectonics Mr. Skirbst Earth Science Topic 26.
Geology for Engineers The San Andreas Fault: The Geological and Civil Engineering Implications.
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING Session 07 Subject: S0012 / Introduction to Civil Engineering Year: 2007.
Earthquake induced LIQUEFACTION by Jimmy McLauchlan Peat Nicholas Case study: Mexico City, 1985.
FACTORS AFFECTING SLOPE FAILURE Introduction Sr. No Name of the parameters and properties Details 1Geological DiscontinuitiesFault, Joint, bedding plane,
OUTLINE Engineering Properties of Rock Formations 1- Rock Material and Rock Mass Concept 2- Rock Material Properties 3- Rock Mass Properties 4- Investigation.
Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Measurement of Soil Propertiess Richard P. Ray, Ph.D., P.E. Civil and Environmental Engineering University of South.
Seismology and Earthquake Engineering :Introduction Lecture 1.
CE 120 Introduction to Civil Engineering
CE 120 Introduction to Civil Engineering
What is Geology?. Geology The scientific study of the Earth. Geology focuses on using the scientific method to explain natural aspects of the earth.
8 Plate Tectonics 8.1 What Is Plate Tectonics?
C ONTACT STRESS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING. Introduction 1 Skyscrapers Bridges Dams How are these constructions supported? Why are all these large constructions.
Plate Tectonics An original Power Point presentation by Lindsey Durham.
 Plate Tectonics Name Period Cut along dotted line.
Department of Civil Engineering,
Engineering Geology and Seismology
LIQUEFACTION FAILURE OF FOUNDATION - STRUCTURE COLLAPSE.
Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift Eric Angat Teacher.
Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift Eric Angat Teacher.
Lecture #1 Section 14.1 & Section 14.1 Earth is a Dynamic Planet A Layered Sphere – Core - interior composed of dense, intensely hot metal, mostly.
Earth Science Notes Boundary Types. Plate Boundaries Plate boundaries are found at the edge of the lithospheric plates and are of three types, convergent,
Powerpoint Jeopardy Evidence for Plate Tectonics Plate Tectonic Boundaries RocksEarthquakes and Volcanoes CA Hazards
Lithosphere The Lithosphere is the outer shell of the Earth including the crust and the upper mantle. It is composed of brittle rock. The lithosphere is.
Theory of Plate Tectonics. Power of Plate Motion Chilean Earthquake Chile Quake Poses Possible Hawaii Tsunami Threat Major Earthquake in Hati 2010.
 The theory of plate tectonics explains the formation, movements, and subduction of the earth’s plates. ◦ What is a plate?  A section of lithosphere.
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING. LAW OF HAMMURABI : İ.Ö.2130 EĞER BİR İNŞAATÇI BİR EV YAPAR, DOĞRU DAVRANMAYIP EVİN ÇÖKMESİNE SEBEBOLURSA O İNŞAATÇI YIKILAN.
SIVA 1 GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING - II Course Overview Dr. Nasrullah Abeer ground.
Plate Tectonics The Earth’s Drifting Continents Years ago scientists believed that the continents were drifting apart Scientists have evidence that all.
Enter the following in the Table of Contents: 4A- Forces of Change 9/10-
Plate Boundaries.
Chapter 11 The Dynamic Planet Geosystems 6e An Introduction to Physical Geography Robert W. Christopherson Charles E. Thomsen.
CONTINENTAL DRIFT AND PLATE TECTONICS. DEFINE-CHAPTER 9 Continental drift subduction Trenches Plates.
BASICS OF DYNAMICS AND ASEISMIC DESIGN
The Theory of Plate Tectonics:. The Lithosphere is broken into separate sections called plates. The plates fit together along cracks in the lithosphere.
Tectonic Plates Large segments of the outer layer of Earth (lithosphere) which drift and float on the asthenosphere.
Words to Know Earth’s Layers Plates Continents Fossils $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
SOIL MECHANICS AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERING-II (CE 311)
Shaping the Face of Earth – The Lithosphere We are going to focus on the Lithosphere Lithosphere: the layer of earth that contains the earth's crust, Tectonic.
8 Plate Tectonics 8.1 What Is Plate Tectonics?
Geology Module # 7 The History of Plate Tectonic Theory Pangaea was the name of the land mass that existed approximately 240 million years ago. Alfred.
Plate Tectonics.  How many lithospheric plates are there on the earth?
Plate Tectonics Plate Tectonics. A Little History billion Our Planet is approximately 4.5 billion years old. PANGEA About 240 million years.
Engineering Geology Concepts.  What is Engineering Geology?  History of Engineering Geology  What are the importance of Engineering Geology?  Scope.
Copyright February 10, Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering Prof. Basuony El-Garhy Geotechnical Engineering and Foundations Civil Engineering.
Introduction Engineering geology is the application of geology in design, construction and performance of civil engineering works.
Liquefaction and Landslide Hazards in the City of Seattle
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING ECG 503 LECTURE NOTE 12 TOPIC : 4
Dynamic Earth!.
Our Changing Earth: Part I
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING Slope Stability
BRIDGES MOST IMPORTANT GEOTECHNICAL EFFECT- LIQUEFACTION
Earth’s Interior.
Inside Earth Chapter 1.5 Pages 42-47
Geotechnical Engineering II
“Base isolation and Seismic Consideration in Civil Engineering”..
PLATE TECTONICS NOTES.
PLATE TECTONICS NOTES.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift.
Plate Tectonics Test Review
COPY 69. Warm up Plate Tectonic Reading
Plate Tectonics.
Topic: Earth’s Features
6.2 Notes The Theory of Plate Tectonics
Physical Geography Landforms
Earth Science Notes Boundary Types.
Plate Tectonics.
Presentation transcript:

Understanding Geology and Its Engineering Properties… From A Civil Engineer’s Point of View… Dr.ÖZGÜR YILMAZER Geotechnical Engineer MSc. Geological Engineering MSc. Civil Engineering PhD. Geological Engineering

INTRODUCTION SEMINAR TOPICS 1- THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS (Base of Geology) 2- EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES - SOILS - ROCKS

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS EARTH HISTORY

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS GONDWANA

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS THE PLATES

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS CONTINENTAL DRIFT

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS CONTINENTAL DRIFT

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS PLATE BORDERS

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS SUBDUCTION ZONE

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS TYPES OF ROCKS RELATED

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS ANATOLIAN PLATE

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS ANATOLIAN PLATE

THEORY OF PLATE TECTONICS EARTHQUAKE ZONING

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SUBTOPICS 1- SOILS - Description and Definition of Soils - Soil Related Engineering Problems - Foundation Problems: Settlement - Slope Stability Problems - Liquefaction Problems - Remedial Works for Soil Related Problems - Drainage - Reinforcing - Piling & Anchorage - Soil Replacement - Grout Enjection

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DESCRIPTION

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DIFFICULT GROUND CONDITIONS (DGC)

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/SETTLEMENT

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/SETTLEMENT

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/SETTLEMENT

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/SLOPE FAILURES

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/SLOPE FAILURES

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/SLOPE FAILURES – Lateral Spreading

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/LIQUEFACTION

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/LIQUEFACTION

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/WATER CONTENT

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/REMEDIAL EFFORTS - Drainage Drainage Trench Drainage Pipes Drainage Holes

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/REMEDIAL EFFORTS - Reinforcing Horizontal Reinforcement Slope Reinforcement

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/REMEDIAL EFFORTS – Piling&Anchorage

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/REMEDIAL EFFORTS – Replacing

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SOILS DGC/REMEDIAL EFFORTS – Enjection

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES SUBTOPICS 2- ROCKS - Description and Definition of Rocks - Discontinuity Concept - Outslope & Inslope Concept - Rock Mass Related Engineering Problems - Remedial Works for Rock Related Problems - Anchorage & Mesh - Grout Enjection

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS DESCRIPTION

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS DISCONTINUITIES/Bedding Planes

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS DISCONTINUITIES/Bedding Planes-Foldings

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS DISCONTINUITIES/Cooling Cracks

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS ROCK SLOPE STABILITY/ INSLOPE&OUTSLOPE

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS ROCK SLOPE STABILITY

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS ROCK SLOPE STABILITY/Rock Avalanches

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS ROCK SLOPE STABILITY/Soil-Like Rock Masses

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS REMEDIAL WORKS FOR ROCK STABILTIY PROBLEMS

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS REMEDIAL WORKS FOR ROCK STABILTIY PROBLEMS

EARTH MAKING SUBSTANCES ROCKS REMEDIAL WORKS FOR ROCK STABILTIY PROBLEMS

CONCLUSIONS GEOLOGY FOR CIVIL ENGINEERS