UNIT 3 The Gerontology Worker
What is Gerontology? Physical changes Mental changes Social changes Changes in society resulting from more elderly people
Who is a Gerontologist? Phys. Therapists, Doctors, Nurses Mental Psychiatrist, Psychologist Social Worker, Community Service
What is Geriatrics? Geriatrics is: A study focusing on the changes the study of health and disease in later life
Direct Contact Indirect Contact Develop Programs for elderly people to participate in Provide physical care Provide counseling sessions Advising older clients on life affairs Conducting research Planning and administering community services Teaching courses on aging to high school and college students Advocating for older persons to legislative bodies Designing products to meet the needs of this population Advising businesses and laborers on needs of older workers/consumers What Jobs and Careers are Available?
Career Examples: Geriatrics (Physical changes) Primary Care Physician Family doctor Registered Nurse (RN) Evaluates patient’s needs, coordinates help Provides for the needs the RN decided upon Heart doctor Neurologist Brain doctor Physical Therapist Exercises to improve movement
Career Examples: Geriatrics (Physical changes) Foot/Ankle Doctor Audiologist Ear Doctor Dietician Plans diet to fit the needs of each patient based on conditions Pharmacist Makes (compounds) medicine Teeth/Mouth Doctor
Career Examples: Mental changes Psychologist “Therapist” that will listen and give advice “Therapist” that can prescribe anti-depressant and anti- anxiety medication Organizes activities that help elders use time wisely EX: How to pay bills on a fixed income Speech Therapist Re-teaches speech to those who have had stroke, heart attack, etc.
Career Examples: Social changes Looks for signs of Elder Abuse, provide structure for social changes Recreational Therapist Leads recreational activities EX: “Hawaiian Night” Takes care of duties at home while patient is at an extended stay (hospital or nursing home)
How do I Become a Professional in Aging? Some students choose Gerontology as a SPECIALTY within: anthropology, architecture, biology, political science, psychology, sociology, medicine, nursing, social work, health-related professions Some MAJOR in Gerontology Associate’s Bachelor’s Master’s Doctoral Postdoctoral Continuing Education