By: Ashley Smith & Michael Varrige
Introductory Information Amphibians Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Domain: Eukaryote Sexually Reproductive No Cell Wall
Amphibians Subgroups: Lissamphibia (more recent amphibians) Heterotroph Characteristics: thin, delicate, slimy skin, permeable to water, predominantly green & bright colored
Amphibians Examples include: Toads Frogs Salamander Newts Caecilians
Amphibians Primitive Respiratory System and large Alveoli Have gills early in life Slow rate of oxygen diffusion to blood Heart circulates blood, spleen stores blood Cold-blooded
Amphibians Have nerves and a spin Has a bladder to store Urine Kidney used for Nitrogenous waste Bilateral Symmetry Deuterosome
Reptiles Introductory Information Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Domain: Eukaryote Sexually Reproductive, some capable of asexual reproduction (squmates) No Cell Wall
Reptiles Subgroups: Eureptilia, Anapsida (differences in their skull) Heterotroph Characteristics: scaly skin, cold-blooded, four limbs
Reptiles Examples include: Turtles Alligators Crocodiles Geckos Some Snakes
Reptiles 3 chambered heart that contains oxygenated & deoxygenated blood Able to spend more time in water Larger Cerebrum & Cerebellum than amphibians
Reptiles Bilateral Symmetry Deuterosome Well developed sense organs, some lack ears Size of brain: very small, relative to body size Generally considered less intelligent than mammals and birds