IMPRS June 2003. The principle of time-of-flight (TOF) instruments From the 3 independently measured quantities (E/q, τ, E total ) the 3 desired quantities.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Mass Spectroscopy (MS) Separation of ions in gas phase based on different mass to charge ratios (m/z) Differing movement in electric (E) and/or magnetic.
Advertisements

A. Milillo, S. Orsini and A. Mura (INAF/Institute of Space Astrophysics and Planetology) And the SERENA Team.
FC-MS from Teledyne Isco CombiFlash ® a Name You Can Rely On.
Atomic Mass Spectrometry Yongsik Lee Introduction ► Atomic mass spectrometry  Versatile and widely used tool  All elements can be determined ►
Ion Equatorial Distributions from Energetic Neutral Atom Images Obtained From IMAGE during Geomagnetic Storms Zhang, X. X., J. D. Perez, M.-C. Fok D. G.
Atomic Mass is not a whole number
Valeriy Tenishev, Dmitriy Borovikov, Nicolas Fougere, Yuni Lee, Michael R. Combi, Tamas Gombosi, Martin Rubin.
JH. Chen 1, E. Möbius 1, P. Bochsler 1, G. Gloeckler 2, P. A. Isenberg 1, M. Bzowski 3, J. M. Sokol 3 1 Space Science Center and Department of physics,
Chapter 20 Molecular Mass Spectrometry. Introduction... Mass spectroscopy is perhaps one of the most widely applicable of all the analytical tools available.
Mass Analyzers Double Focusing Magnetic Sector Quadrupole Mass Filter Quadrupole Ion Trap Linear Time-of-Flight (TOF) Reflectron TOF Fourier Transform.
Mass Analyzers Double Focusing Magnetic Sector Quadrupole Mass Filter Quadrupole Ion Trap Linear Time-of-Flight (TOF) Reflectron TOF Fourier Transform.
Instrumental Chemistry Chapter 11 Atomic Mass Spectrometry.
Atomic Mass Spectrometry
He+ Suprathermal Tails as Observed by STEREO/PLASTIC Mark Popecki (UNH) and Berndt Klecker (MPE) Kennebunkport June 10, 2010.
PROTEIN IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY. OBJECTIVES To become familiar with matrix assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry.
CISM Advisory Council Meeting 4 March Ionosphere-Thermosphere Modeling Tim Killeen, Stan Solomon, and the CISM Ionosphere-Thermosphere Team.
Photoelectron Spectroscopy Lecture 7 – instrumental details –Photon sources –Experimental resolution and sensitivity –Electron kinetic energy and resolution.
The Time-of-Flight system of the PAMELA experiment: in-flight performances. Rita Carbone INFN and University of Napoli RICAP ’07, Rome,
Accuracy of spacecraft measurements of solar wind plasma: Past, Present and Future John Podesta & John Steinberg Organizers Shine Workshop, July 6-10,
Mass Spectrometry Mass spectrometry (MS) is not true “spectroscopy” because it does not involve the absorption of electromagnetic radiation to form an.
Light. White light emits light at all wavelengths. Excitation of certain elements or the electrical excitation of certain elements give rise to an atomic.
International Colloquium and Workshop "Ganymede Lander: scientific goals and experiments"
PC4250 Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS). What is SIMS? SIMS is a surface analysis technique used to characterize the surface and sub-surface region.
Brief introduction of YINGHUO-1 Micro-satellite for Mars environment exploration J. Wu, G. Zhu, H. Zhao, C. Wang, L. Lei, Y. Sun, W. Guo and S. Huang Center.
IMPRS June The Nobeyama (Japan) radioheliograph Large antenna arrays are needed for imaging objects on the sky in radiofrequencies, also for imaging.
Modern Solar Mysteries Dr. David H. Hathaway NASA/MSFC National Space Science and Technology Center Dr. David H. Hathaway NASA/MSFC National Space Science.
Section 1: Structure of the Sun
GEOL3045: Planetary Geology Lysa Chizmadia The Sun & Ulysses Lysa Chizmadia The Sun & Ulysses.
MS Calibration for Protein Profiles We need calibration for –Accurate mass value Mass error: (Measured Mass – Theoretical Mass) X 10 6 ppm Theoretical.
Suprathermal Tails in Solar Wind Oxygen and Iron Mark Popecki University of New Hampshire STEREO SWG 11/2007.
Chemistry Topic: Atomic theory Subtopic : Mass Spectrometer.
7-1 Atomic Mass Spectroscopy General Features Mass Spectrometers §Sources Atomic mass spectroscopy determines elements by mass §Mass to charge ratio §Lower.
IMPRS June The principle of electrostatic analyzers Spherical deflection plates (radius R, plate distance d) with an applied voltage (U) let charged.
INF380 - Proteomics-51 INF380 – Proteomics Chapter 5 – Fundamentals of Mass Spectrometry Mass spectrometry (MS) is used for measuring the mass-to-charge.
Ionization Energy Measurements and Spectroscopy of HfO and HfO+
Dr. Kristoffer Rem Labing-isa Massachusetts Institute of Technology Dean, College of Science.
Mass Analyzers : Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry CU- Boulder CHEM 5181 Mass Spectrometry & Chromatography Joel Kimmel Fall 2007.
Improving Detection Efficiency of a Space-based Ion Mass Spectrum Analyzer Anne Lamontagne, University of New Hampshire; Mark Popecki, UNH; Lynn Kistler,
1 MAVEN PFP ICDR May 23-25, 2011 Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) Mission Particles and Fields Science Critical Design Review May ,
Courtesy: Dehydration of sugar by sulfuric acid. Do chemical reactions play a part in our everyday lives? Food is converted to energy.
Suprathermal Ion Measurements from WIND/STICS Susan Lepri Jacob Gruesbeck The University of Michigan.
Atomic Structure What are atoms made of? How are atoms put together? What are Elements? Isotopes?
FUTURE OBSERVATIONS OF THE OUTER HELIOSPHERE M. Hilchenbach and H. Rosenbauer Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie, D Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany.
ESS 265Low Energy Particle Instruments 1 Particle Measurements Types of particle measurements –Langmuir Probes –Retarding potential analyzers –Magnetic.
ESS 265Low Energy Particle Instruments 1 Retarding Potential Analyzers In the ionosphere, mount along ram velocity, measure species densities –Ram speed.
Chapter 29 Mass Spectrometry. 29 A Principles of mass spectrometry In the mass spectrometer, analyte molecules are converted to ions by applying energy.
Trends in the Periodic Table Atomic Mass Atomic Radius Ionization Energy Electronegativity Density Electron Affinity.
Rita Carbone, RICAP 11, Roma 3 26/05/2011 Stand-alone low energy measurements of light nuclei from PAMELA Time-of-Flight system. Rita Carbone INFN Napoli.
Chapter 11 Structure Determination: Mass Spectrometry, Infrared Spectroscopy, and Ultraviolet Spectroscopy.
Time-Resolved IR and Mass Spectroscopy of Laser-Ablated Magnesium
Payload for Orbiter/Carrier. Caution No precise estimate on the available mass for the orbiter/carrier payload If we take 250 kg at JOI as a reference,
Acknowledgements Slides and animations were made by Dr. Jon Karty Mass Spectrometry Facility Indiana University, Bloomington.
Calculating Atomic Mass
The Modern View of Atomic Structure
Time of Flight Analyzers
Starter Complete the quiz and hand in..
Energetic Neutral Atom Imaging of
UVIS Saturn Atmosphere Occultation Prospectus
ROSINA, COSAC & PTOLEMY Reviewer: Heather Franz 2/15/16 – 2/17/16
Average Atomic Mass – GT
Instrumental Chemistry
Magnetic Sector Mass Spectrometers: Working Eqs. The dependence of mass-to-charge ratio on the electric and magnetic fields is easily derived.
Average Atomic Mass.
Foldables: Atoms Terms.
Warmup Draw an atom.
Elements, Isotopes and More
Average Atomic Mass.
Molecular Mass Spectroscopy
Average Atomic Mass.
Information on the Periodic Table
Presentation transcript:

IMPRS June 2003

The principle of time-of-flight (TOF) instruments From the 3 independently measured quantities (E/q, τ, E total ) the 3 desired quantities E, q, m can be uniquely derived. Ulysses SWICS

IMPRS June 2003 The first TOF measurements revealed: There are two populations of oxygen ions in the magnetosphere: highly ionized (from solar wind) and singly ionized (from the ionosphere)

IMPRS June 2003 The SWICS instrument on Ulysses

IMPRS June 2003 The CTOF instrument on SOHO

IMPRS June 2003 The CTOF instrument on SOHO

IMPRS June 2003 Electrostatic analyzer TOF analyzer

IMPRS June 2003 The solar wind element composition as revealed by modern TOF instrumentation on SOHO

IMPRS June 2003 The solar wind element composition as revealed by modern TOF instrumentation on SOHO

IMPRS June 2003 Elemental abundances and the FIP effect The solar wind element composition as revealed by modern TOF instrumentation on SOHO

IMPRS June 2003 ROSINA/RTOF auf ROSETTA Reflektron-Time-of-Flight-Spektrometer Instrument parameters Mass range: amu Mass resolution m/  m=500 (1% Level) High time resolution by simultaneous mesurement of different masses

IMPRS June 2003 ROSINA/RTOF auf ROSETTA Reflektron-Time-of-Flight-Spektrometer Comparison of a mass spectrum obtained with the IMS-HIS sensor at comet Halley with a laboratory spectrum obtained by RTOF on the Rosetta mission

IMPRS June 2003 Time-of-flight analyzer with a floatable drift tube Simultaneous energy distribution and ion/neutral fraction measurements using a linear time-of- flight

IMPRS June 2003 E!!B energy-mass spectrograph for measurement of ions and neutral atoms

IMPRS June 2003 Mass spectroscopy using a rotating electric field time-of-flight phase E