Biochemistry Trivia.

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Presentation transcript:

Biochemistry Trivia

Draw a Bohr Model of Oxygen

An atom that does NOT have 8 electrons in the outer shell and tries to combine with other atoms is __________ reactive

Lewis Dot Diagram of Hydrogen

Total Number of electrons: H

Force that holds atoms together Chemical Bond

When atoms share electrons equally to fill their outermost energy levels, the form: Nonpolar Covalent

Total Number of electrons: Carbon 6

Lewis Dot Diagram of Carbon

Lewis Dot Diagram of Oxygen

Number of protons is known as _____ Atomic number

Total Number of electrons: Nitrogen 7

Draw a Bohr Model of Nitrogen

How many electrons would Carbon gain or lose? 4

BONUS: Write the chemical formula 3 minutes: the following atoms use and IONIC BOND. Show how the atoms will bond & write the charge for each ion: K + Cl BONUS: Write the chemical formula

Two or more atoms combined by a chemical bond: compound

Number of Protons in Sulfur 16

How many valence electrons does Nitrogen have? 5

When atoms share electrons unequally to fill their valence shell, the form this type of bond: Polar Covalent

Atom has 8 electrons or full outer shell Stable

Mass of electron is known as: Atomic mass

How many electrons would nitrogen gain or lose? 3 gained

BONUS: Write the chemical formula 3 minutes: the following atoms use and COVALENT BOND. Show how the atoms will bond & write the charge for each ion: O + O BONUS: Write the chemical formula

How many electrons does Sulfur have? 16

Lewis Dot Diagram of Sulfur

Draw the Bohr Model for Phosphorous (2 mins)

Pure Substance made of 1 type of Atom Element

Anything that takes up space and has mass Matter

How main electrons would Sulfur gain or lose? 2 gained

Lewis Dot Diagram of Nitrogen

How many electrons would Hydrogen gain/or lose? 1

Smallest part of matter with properties of the element atom

Electrons on outer energy level Valence Electron

Lewis Dot Diagram of Phosphorous

How many electrons would oxygen gain or lose? 2 gained

The following atoms bond POLAR COVALENTLY. Show how the atoms bond: H20

Draw a Bohr Model of Sulfur

What are the SIX most common elements for life? CHNOPS

What are the FOUR most common elements? Carbon Hydrogen Nitrogen Oxygen