LEARN PHONETICS EASILY تعلم الصوتيات بسهولة BY : TheMagician & Xpert نسخة تجريبية للتقيم.

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Presentation transcript:

LEARN PHONETICS EASILY تعلم الصوتيات بسهولة BY : TheMagician & Xpert نسخة تجريبية للتقيم

Sounds الأصوات Sounds الأصوات Speech Sounds أصوات الكلام Natural Sounds أصوات طبيعية Kinds of sounds : أنواع الأصوات

Kind of Sounds Natural Sounds : الأصوات الطبيعية : It has no systematic meaning. The same as animals sounds. ليس لها معنى مفهوم ، مثل أصوات الحيوانات. speech sounds أصوات الكلام : It has a code system such as the different human languages. لها نظام معين لدراستها بحيث تنتظم الأصوات مع بعضها لتكون كلمات و تنتظم الكلمات فى جمل.

Definition of Phonetics تعريف علم الصوتيات Phonetics is the science of speech sounds, which aims to provide the set of features or properties that can be used to describe and distinguish all the sounds used in human language. الصوتيات هى علم أصوات الكلام الذى يهدف إلى وضع مجموعة من الملامح أو الخصائص التى يمكن أن تصف و تميز جميع الأصوات التى يمكن أن تستخدم فى اللغة البشرية.

Three stages in speech chain مراحل الكلام الثلاثة The production of the message (Articulatory phonetics) The transmission of the message )Acoustic phonetics( The reception of the message (Auditory phonetics ) انتاج الأصوات ((Articulatory phonetics) انتقال الموجات الصوتية ( Acoustic phonetics) استقبال الموجات الصوتية (Auditory phonetics )

Articulatory Phonetics articulatory phonetics is a subfield of phonetics. In studying articulation and it attempts to document how humans produce speech sounds (vowels and consonants). articulatory phonetics هو أحد فروع الصوتيات و هويدرس النطق و يحاول أن يدرس كيف يمكن إنتاج الأصوات الإنسانية ( الأصوات الساكنة و المتحركة )

Acoustic phonetics Acoustic phonetics is the study of sound waves made by the human vocal organs for communication. Acoustic phonetics هو ذلك العلم الذى يدرس الموجات الصوتية التى تنتجها أعضاء الأصوات البشرية.

Auditory phonetics Auditory phonetics is a branch of phonetics concerned with the hearing of speech sounds and with speech perception. Auditory phonetics هو فرع من الصوتيات يختص بسماع الأصوات و كيفية تلقيها ( استقبالها ).

The principal cavities or resonators: التجويفات الريئسية : -the pharyngeal cavityتجويف البلعوم -the oral cavityالتجويف الفمى -the nasal cavityالتجويف الأنفى (-the labial cavity)تجويف الشفاة The vocal tract:المجرى الصوتى - the long tubular structure formed by the first three cavities. وهو المجرى الأنبوبى الطويل الذى تكونه التجويفات الثلاثة الأولى.