SPACE EXPLORATION DEVELOPMENT IN ASTRONOMY DEVELOPMENT IN SPACE EXPLORATION THE APPLICATION OF THE TECHNOLOGY RELATED TO ASTRONOMY AND SPACE EXPLORATION THE NEED TO CONTINUE SPACE EXPLORATION MORE INFO

DEVELOPMENT IN ASTRONOMY MORE INFO DEVELOPMENT IN ASTRONOMY Astronomy is the field of study about natural object in the sky. Ancient astronomers from the Middle East, China and India had made observations about the movement of the Sun, Stars, and Moon Ancient astronomer like the Greeks had tried to explain the movement of planets and stars

DEVELOPMENT IN SPACE EXPLORATION MORE INFO DEVELOPMENT IN SPACE EXPLORATION Space exploration was first done from Earth with the use of a telescope Rockets, man-made satellites, space stations and space shuttles were later invented to continue the efforts of space exploration

YEARDEVELOPMENT 1957The world’s first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched. Four months later, Sputnik 2, carrying a dog named Laika was launched. 1961Yuri Gagarin became the first person to orbit the Earth. 1969Man first landed on the Moon. 1981The first reusable manned spacecraft, the Space Shuttle, was launched Some of the development in space exploration

THE APPLICATION OF THE TECHNOLOGY RELATED TO ASTRONOMY AND SPACE EXPLORATION Modern Technology Instrument TelescopeSpaceship Space station Rocket Space shuttle Satellite

TELESCOPE REFRACTING TELESCOPE REFLECTING TELESCOPE RADIO TELESCOPE MORE INFO Hubble – space Telescope

TELESCOPES IMAGES

SPACESHIP Spaceship have been launched into outer space to obtain various information. Spaceship that carry astronauts are launched by rockets into outer space. A probe is a spaceship that does not carry humans. Examples of probes are Voyager 2, Viking 1, Pioneer 10 and Mariner 10 Space probes are launched to collect information by taking photographs of our solar system. Then the information is sent back to Earth in the form of radio signals and received on Earth through radio telescope SPACESHIP MORE INFO

SPACESHIPS IMAGES

SPACE STATION A SPACE STATION PROVIDES A PLACE IN SPACE THAT ENABLES ASTRONAUT TO CARRY OUT RESEARH WHILE IN OUTER SPACE RUSSIA’S SPACE STATION, SALYUT AND AMERICA’S SPACE STATION, SKYLAB, WERE LAUNCHED FOR THIS PURPOSE THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION IS A SPACE STATION WHICH IS NOW BEING BUILT IN ORBIT THROUGH THE CO- OPERATION OF 16 COUNTRY MORE INFO

SPACE STATION IMAGES

ROCKETS Rockets are used to launch objects like spaceships or probes and satellites Rockets cannot be used repeatedly. Today, the roles of rockets have eventually been replaced by space shuttles. MORE INFO

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SPACE SHUTTLES For example, the space ships Discovery was used to launch a satellite into its orbit. Such a spaceships can be launched, return to Earth and be used repeatedly. The space shuttles is used to carry astronauts and researh equipment, launch probes, launch satellites, bring back or repair satellites that have malfunctioned in space. Nowadays, spaceships with rockets have been replaced by space shuttles. SPACE SHUTTLES MORE INFO

SPACE SHUTTLE IMAGES

SATELLITES A satellites is an object that moves around another object in a certain orbit The man-made satellite, Suptnik 1, was launched into space by the Russians in since then, hundreds of such satellites have been launched Man-made satellites have been launched into certain orbits to play a role in remote sensing. MORE INFO

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REMOTE SENSING APPLICATION IN MALAYSIA FIELDSAPPLICATIONS Agriculture Monitoring of change in usage of land Monitoring of soil condition Prediction of crop yield Soil mapping Forestry Monitoring of forest Monitoring of illegal logging Monitoring of deforestation Wetland and forest park management geology Exploration of minerals Exploration of petroleum Mapping of landform Water resources Management of water catchment areas Mapping of underground water resources Environment Monitoring of air pollution Monitoring of water pollution Mapping of soil erosion Disaster management Monitoring of forest fires Monitoring of oil spills Monitoring of floods Monitoring of landslides National security management Providing aerial photographs and electronic monitoring for military purposes Detecting nuclear tests in spaces

THE NEED TO CONTINUE SPACE EXPLORATION To expose the secrets of Earth, the planets and other space objects that have remained unknown all this while. To search for new settlements for humans on the moon, other planets or in space. To obtain minerals like aluminium, potassium, magnesium, and iron found on the Moon, other planets or asteroids. To study the setting up of power stations in spaces using solar energy. The solar energy obtained can then be sent back to Earth.

Penutup 2. Tasbih Kifarah. 1. Baca Surah Al-`Ashr

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