Exchange Theory Justice And Distribution Of Resources Exchange Theory Justice And Distribution Of Resources.

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Presentation transcript:

Exchange Theory Justice And Distribution Of Resources Exchange Theory Justice And Distribution Of Resources

Key Concepts Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Equality Equality Need Need Equity Equity Status Status Equal Opportunity Equal Opportunity Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Status Importance Of Status Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparisons Social Comparisons Normative Comparisons Normative Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Self Comparisons Self Comparisons

Key Concepts Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Equality Equality Need Need Equity Equity Status Status Equal Opportunity Equal Opportunity Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Status Importance Of Status Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparisons Social Comparisons Normative Comparisons Normative Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Self Comparisons Self Comparisons

Gilligan The Skipper The Millionaire.. and his wife The Movie Star The Professor And Mary Ann DISTRIBUTION RULE PREFERENCES Equally Equally  divided into equal portions and one portion will be distributed to each person Based On Need Based On Need  the people with the greatest need would get the most Equity Equity  the contributions of each person will be assessed and resources will be allocated relative to those contributions Status Status  those with higher status would be given the greater share of food Equal Opportunity Equal Opportunity  fair procedures would be established so that everyone has an equal chance to get the food

Key Concepts Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Equality Equality Need Need Equity Equity Status Status Equal Opportunity Equal Opportunity Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Status Importance Of Status Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparisons Social Comparisons Normative Comparisons Normative Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Self Comparisons Self Comparisons

RESPONDENT Determines how resources ($100) are to be allocated

Key Concepts Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Distribution Rule Preferences (Eckhoff) Equality Equality Need Need Equity Equity Status Status Equal Opportunity Equal Opportunity Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Gender Differences In Rule Preferences Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Stimulus Partner’s Performance Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Skills And Effort Importance Of Status Importance Of Status Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparison Types (Majors) Social Comparisons Social Comparisons Normative Comparisons Normative Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Feasibility Comparisons Self Comparisons Self Comparisons