BY KAGAN POYRAZ In1934 Italian scientist Enrico Fermi in Rome most of his experiments as a result neutrons could split the atom type.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Nuclear Reactions PS 2.6 – 2.7. Fission vs. Fusion Nuclear Reactions occur within a heavy atom (not between 2 or more atoms) ex. uranium 1. Fission: when.
Advertisements

10 facts about NUCLEAR FISSION
Transmutations involve more than just the conversion of one element into another—they also involve the conversion of mass into energy. Nuclear energy released.
Nuclear Energy Nuclear Reactions Nuclear Fission / Nuclear Fusion Harnessing the Power of the Nucleus.
Nuclear Chemistry Chapter Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry- the study of reactions involving changes in atomic nuclei. Importance Disadvantages.
NUCLEAR ENERGY PRESENT BY:OLUWATOBI BAKARE :LUMANA HALAN BAYARO.
Splitting The Atom Nuclear Fission. Fission Large mass nuclei split into two or more smaller mass nuclei –Preferably mass numbers closer to 56 Neutrons.
Nuclear Fission By Greg Schweiker and Josh Helzner 1.
The Making of the Atomic Bomb Trinity Test, July 16, 1945.
Section 3.  Inside the nucleus of the atom contains protons and neutrons.  Nuclear reactions involves tremendous amounts of energy.  Two types of nuclear.
OVERVIEW: Definition Types of nuclear reactions First commercial application Mechanism & Brief History Advantages and Disadvantages Facts of Nuclear energy.
Great Scientists Insert Name.
Section 2: Nuclear Energy
Nuclear Fission & Fusion. History: Hahn & Strassman (1939) Bombarded Uranium-235 samples with neutrons expecting the Uranium-235 to capture neutrons Instead,
Aim: What are the two types of Nuclear Reactions? Do Now: 1. Get into your groups and compare your answers to your homework.
Nuclear Reactions Chemistry Mrs. Coyle. Part I Fission and Fusion.
Nuclear Chemistry Nucleus is held together by “strong” or “nuclear” forces. –Strongest forces in the universe –Between like charges –The closer the charged.
Tommy Gaffney James Haber Aaron Nunez. Background  European scientists came to America  They asked Roosevelt for money to fund nuclear research  Told.
(c) McGraw Hill Ryerson Nuclear Reactions Nuclear fission and fusion are processes that involve extremely large amounts of energy.  Fission =
Section 10–4: Fission and Fusion
Nuclear Chemistry - Fission and Fusion. The atom as a source of energy In 1904, Rutherford predicted that atoms might be used as a source of energy: “If.
Nuclear Chemistry Chapter 10.
Nuclear Fission Lise Meitner, Otto Hahn, Leó Szilárd.
Nuclear Chemistry Aim Nuke1 What is radioactivity?
Production electricity Nuclear power-plant operates on the same simple principles as plants powered by coal or oil. Heated water produces steam. Steam.
Enrico Fermi By: Consuela Pendleton. Enrico Fermi, born in Rome, September 29, Awarded a Scholarship from Italian Government.
Nuclear Fission Lise Meitner, Otto Hahn & Leo Szilard Lina Brouse and Kelly Scott.
29:006 FINAL EXAM FRIDAY MAY 11 3:00 – 5:00 PM IN LR1 VAN On Wednesday and Friday we will review the Practice final exam.
The Wonderful World Of Nuclear Reactors By Josh Daniels.
Section 10–4: Fission and Fusion Physical Science Coach Kelsoe Pages 308–315.
Nuclear Energy Dawn of Nuclear Age. Overview History Introduction to Nuclear Energy Atoms and radioactivity Pros and Cons of Nuclear Energy Future of.
Nuclear Energy How will it affect you?. Nuclear Energy: What is it? n Fission –the splitting of an atom by a neutron, resulting in two or more neutrons.
Chronology of Radiation Science 400 B.C. Democritus proclaims all material things are made of tiny particles, which he calls “atoms” 1789 Martin Klaproth.
Fission and Fusion. Atomic Fission Nuclear fission occurs when a heavy nucleus such as U-235 splits into two smaller nuclei. Nuclear fission occurs.
Nuclear Radiation GPS: SPS3. Students will distinguish the characteristics and components of radioactivity. a. Differentiate among alpha and beta particles.
Nuclear Chemistry Part II “The discovery of nuclear reactions need not bring about the destruction of mankind any more than the discovery of matches” -Albert.
Nuclear Power Nuclear energy comes from a naturally occurring material that is refined and used to produce nuclear power. Uranium is the material used.
Neeraj Dhiman. DEFINITION Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies the building blocks and interactions of atomic nuclei.
24-3: Harnessing the Nucleus. Per gram, average energy produced by… Chemical reaction Nuclear reaction 50 kJ 1,000,000 kJ.
7.2 Nuclear Fission and Fusion. Nuclear Fission Why are some elements radioactive? There is an optimal ratio of neutrons to protons 1 : 1 for smaller.
In your own words try to explain a radio active decay series
SPH3U Group: Rishi Sharma Pashv Shah Roy Wang Eric Li.
CHAPTER 5: ENERGY RESOURCES SECTION 3: NUCLEAR ENERGY.
Nuclear Power Plants. If the neutrons can be controlled, then the energy can be released in a controlled way. Nuclear power plants produce heat through.
Topic 2: Nuclear Reactions Isotopes are important when we are looking at nuclear reactions. Recall from chemistry, isotopes are elements with same atomic.
1© Manhattan Press (H.K.) Ltd Energy release in fission and fusion Nuclear binding energy Nuclear fission Nuclear fusion.
Chapter 20 Nuclear Fusion/Fission. 20.1: Nuclear Fission Uranium-235 can be hit with a free neutron, which elongates the nucleus, which weakens the strong.
MEASURING RADIATION Large doses of radiation are harmful to living tissue. Radiation can be measured with a Geiger counter – a device that measures radioactivity.
Nuclear Fission.
Fission and Fusion They could be described as “Big Bang” and “Bigger Bang”.
Nuclear Fission and Fusion Chapter 10.2 Notes. Nuclear Forces Protons and neutrons are tightly packed inside the nucleus Remember that unstable nuclei.
BY ALEX DONAHUE, CAROLINE BARLOW, AND JACQUELYN O’REILLY Nuclear Power.
Nuclear Energy BY Tai and William. What is Nuclear Energy?????? Nuclear energy comes from nuclear reactors that is powered by this ore called uranium.
 Uranium: a metal with heavy, unstable atoms; an element  Fission: to split the nucleus of an atom.  Fission Products: created through fission; highly.
Nuclear Radiation Georgia Performance Standards
Nuclear Energy.
L 38 Modern Physics [3] Nuclear physics  Nuclear energy
SPOTLIGHT ON PHYSICIST
6 mark question.
Nuclear power plants can generate large amounts of electricity.
Chapter 5 Energy Resources
Nuclear Radiation GPS:
Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation
Nuclear Reactions Fission and Fusion.
Is nuclear energy a good idea or not?
Nuclear Energy.
Great Scientists Insert Name.
Chapter 9 Nuclear Radiation
Big 7 - Chapter 6 Nuclear Reactions.
Presentation transcript:

BY KAGAN POYRAZ

In1934 Italian scientist Enrico Fermi in Rome most of his experiments as a result neutrons could split the atom type was found. The neutron bomb is the element uranium rather than waiting for light atoms found more than uranium. In1934 Italian scientist Enrico Fermi in Rome most of his experiments as a result neutrons could split the atom type was found. The neutron bomb is the element uranium rather than waiting for light atoms found more than uranium. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

Otto Hahn and Frittz STRASSMAN in Germany in 1938 from a source containing radium and beryllium when bombarded uranium with neutrons, such as Barium-56 were surprised to find the lighter elements. Otto Hahn and Frittz STRASSMAN in Germany in 1938 from a source containing radium and beryllium when bombarded uranium with neutrons, such as Barium-56 were surprised to find the lighter elements. As a result of their experiments, barium, and other new substances formed by the fission of uranium, which they think matter, but the reactant and the atomic mass atomic mass of the products did not match. As a result of their experiments, barium, and other new substances formed by the fission of uranium, which they think matter, but the reactant and the atomic mass atomic mass of the products did not match. After Einstein's formula of E = mc² as they found out so that the energy output of both fission and have proven the theory of transformation of mass into energy.(Fisyon and mass convertion to energy) After Einstein's formula of E = mc² as they found out so that the energy output of both fission and have proven the theory of transformation of mass into energy.(Fisyon and mass convertion to energy) Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

In 1939, Bohr went to America, FERMI met in Washington and in a controlled environment to keep itself alive for a long time discussed the possibility of chain reactions. This reaction occurs as a result of great energy atoms were being split. In 1939, Bohr went to America, FERMI met in Washington and in a controlled environment to keep itself alive for a long time discussed the possibility of chain reactions. This reaction occurs as a result of great energy atoms were being split. Scientists all over the world can keep himself alive for a long time had a chain reaction could be explained. Sufficient quantities of uranium had to be brought together under appropriate conditions. The amount of uranium needed to the critical mass that was called Scientists all over the world can keep himself alive for a long time had a chain reaction could be explained. Sufficient quantities of uranium had to be brought together under appropriate conditions. The amount of uranium needed to the critical mass that was called Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

Fermi and Leo Szilard in 1941, according to a chain reaction of uranium reactors were designed. This was made up of a stack of uranium and graphite. Uranium in the form of graphite, stacked in a cubic lattice in a suitable hiding fisyon. Fermi and Leo Szilard in 1941, according to a chain reaction of uranium reactors were designed. This was made up of a stack of uranium and graphite. Uranium in the form of graphite, stacked in a cubic lattice in a suitable hiding fisyon. In 1942 Fermi and his team came together at the University of Chicago and the Chicago-1, they opened the world's first rector. In 1942 Fermi and his team came together at the University of Chicago and the Chicago-1, they opened the world's first rector. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

 December 20, :25 hours at reaction can become self-feeding and the world entered the nuclear age was. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

 In the U.S. Manhattan Project nuclear activities' have been carried out under military purposes.  In studies of the nuclear bomb for the first time in U.S. cities of New Mexico, whether success was achieved in the experiment.  In 1945 to Japan, the first atomic bomb was dropped.  After the war, for civil purposes in 1946 for nuclear research in the AEC (Atomic Energy Commission) was established.  1951 at Arco also opened the first electricity- producing reactors.  In 1957 the first plant Shippingport to generate for financial electricity in Pennsylevania began full production. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

In 1962 they established in Istanbul on the shores of Lake Küçükçekmece 1 MW TR-1 research reactor was started with the research in Turkey. In 1962 they established in Istanbul on the shores of Lake Küçükçekmece 1 MW TR-1 research reactor was started with the research in Turkey. Today, the Akkuyu in the work of a new nuclear power plants are underway. Today, the Akkuyu in the work of a new nuclear power plants are underway. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

 In America between the years , depending on the type of fuel used in electricity costs resulting table. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

 According to statements obtained from nuclear electricity is the cheapest and most expensive electricity when the truth are derived from petroleum.  Not on the table and after 2006 the situation is as follows; Cost of natural gas in the first place, took second place in oil. Ranks fourth in coal and nuclear third. As you can see the cheapest electricity is produced from nuclear. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

TOPICNUCLEARHYDROLICN.GASCOAL PLANT AREA SMALLHIGHSMALLMIDDLE INVESTMENT COST HIGH MIDDLEHIGH ESTABLISHMENT PERIOD MIDDLELONGSHORTMIDDLE PLANT LIFE Expropriation LESSMUCHLESSMIDDLE ELECTRICITY COSTS LOWHIGHLOWHIGH FUEL COST LESSZEROHIGHMIDDLE POWER STRUCTURE HIGHMIDDLE Foreign dependence LESSZEROHIGHPARTLY GAS NO YES CO 2 - NO MUCH NO x - NO MIDDLEMUCH SO 2 - NO MUCH ASH NO MUCH IMMIGRATION NOYESNO AVERAGE 10851

 April 25, 1986 at Chernobyl in the same explosion occurred in the U.S. in 1979, but lived through containment structure prevented the spread of radiation into the environment.  Such protection does not exist in the Russian technology in the 100km-wide problem of radioactive pollution have emerged. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

Like the atomic bomb a nuclear power plant likely to be an explosion of theoretical and practical as it is impossible. That is ZERO. Absolutely necessary for the formation of an atomic bomb is the two conditions which is never possible in nuclear power plants are not. Like the atomic bomb a nuclear power plant likely to be an explosion of theoretical and practical as it is impossible. That is ZERO. Absolutely necessary for the formation of an atomic bomb is the two conditions which is never possible in nuclear power plants are not. 1. At least 90% of a fuel rich. (Nuclear power plant fuel, 1% - 5% is rich.) 1. At least 90% of a fuel rich. (Nuclear power plant fuel, 1% - 5% is rich.) 2. Explosion of the prerequisites for "KINETIC ENERGY" There is no source at the plant. 2. Explosion of the prerequisites for "KINETIC ENERGY" There is no source at the plant. Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz

FRANCE 77% BELGIUM 58% UKRAINE 46% SWEDEN 44% JAPAN 34% GERMANY 31% USA 20% RUSSIA 15% INDIA 4% Kagan Poyraz Kagan Poyraz