Disaster Prevention and Early Recovery in Central Asia Program status, strengthening and potential next steps Maxx Dilley Chief, Disaster Reduction and.

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Presentation transcript:

Disaster Prevention and Early Recovery in Central Asia Program status, strengthening and potential next steps Maxx Dilley Chief, Disaster Reduction and Recovery Team Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery

Outline Challenges in identifying and managing risks associated with natural hazards UNDP Disaster Reduction and Recovery Program Program strengthening measures from UNDP practice Available resources

Hazard-related outcomes Major natural hazards in Central Asia and the Caucasus – drought, floods, extreme temperatures, landslides and earthquakes Consequences (disaster event) = hazard exposure x vulnerability Non-natural hazards – land mines – global financial crises, food price increases

Hazard-related outcomes Drought

Hazard-related outcomes Drought → water

Hazard-related outcomes Drought → water → energy

Hazard-related outcomes Cold ↓ Drought → water → energy →

Hazard-related outcomes Cold ↓ Drought → water → energy →Home/ School Heating

Hazard related outcomes Drought

Hazard related outcomes Drought → water

Hazard related outcomes Drought → water → energy prices

Hazard related outcomes? Food prices ↓ Drought → water → energy prices → ↑ Reduced Remittances

Hazard related outcomes? Food prices ↓ Drought → water → energy Food prices → Insecurity ↑ Reduced Remittances

DRR program and budget Kazakhstan ($442,500) – 2003 earthquake recovery – local level earthquake risk mgt I & II – 2008 flood recovery Kyrgyzstan ($2,787,000) – 2007 local government DRR capacity building – 2007 National Disaster Reduction Advisor – 2007 enhanced response coordination – 2008 mainstreaming DRM into decentralization

DRR program and budget Tajikistan ($13M*) – Disaster Risk Management Program I – Disaster Risk Management Program II – 2008 compound crisis response – 2009 strengthening early recovery capacities Uzbekistan ($1,279,325 [pending]) – 2009(?) strengthening DRM capacity *Early Recovery project includes some non-disaster components

DRR program and budget Total DRR budget: $18M Regional strengthening 2009 – CPR team in Bratislava – Regional Disaster Reduction Advisor, Almaty

Program strengthening measures Comprehensive “one system” national DRR programs – “one-UN” pilot examples – UN-WB-EC post-crisis cooperation agreements – recovery preparedness and early recovery coordination with humanitarian assistance Regional technical assistance support project – UNDP Asia tsunami recovery program example – SE Europe regional program coordination example

Resources UNDP DRR service lines – risk identification (GRIP)* – recovery (IRP)* and early recovery (CWGER) – capacity development (CADRI)* – Climate Risk Management (BCPR and BDP) – gender – mainstreaming and governance – urban risk management NDRAs *ISDR thematic platform

Resources