Verbs Have Moods, Too! In this case, however, mood has nothing to do with frame of mind, as in happy or sad. Verb.

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Presentation transcript:

Verbs Have Moods, Too! In this case, however, mood has nothing to do with frame of mind, as in happy or sad. Verb

What is verb mood? Mood is the form a verb takes to show how it is to be regarded: as a fact, a command, a wish, or an uncertainty. There are five different verb moods: indicative, imperative, interrogative, subjunctive, and conditional.

Indicative Definition: Most common of the verb moods; indicates a statement, a fact, or an opinion. Hint: The main verb in a declarative sentence, or an interrogative sentence will be in the indicative mood. Example: I screamed really loud at the concert.

Imperative Definition: gives a command Hint: Most imperative verbs don’t have a written subject; subject is implied Sentence: Scream your favorite song as loud as you can.

interrogative Definition: Asks a question Hint: Frequently the subject/verb order is reversed; main verb comes after the subject Sentence: Did you scream at the concert?

Conditional Definition: Depends on something else to happen. Hint: If this, then that… Under these conditions… scream Sentence: If you scream the loudest, you will be on TV. Look for: might, must, could, should, or would Based on these conditions, something is certain to happen, unlike the subjunctive mood.

Subjunctive Definition: Indicates a hypothetical state, contrary to reality, such as a wish, a desire, or an imaginary situation Hint: Look for if/were statements; uses be instead of am, is, or are Sentence: If I were to scream my loudest, I could severely injure my vocal cords. In the subjunctive mood, it is not certain. This situation may never happen, unlike in the conditional mood. It is just a, what if?

Let’s Practice! DIRECTIONS: Tell what type of verb mood is used in the sentence. Where is the key to your house? A.Indicative B.Imperative C.Interrogative D.Conditional E.Subjunctive C. Interrogative Why?

Let’s Practice! DIRECTIONS: Tell what type of verb mood is used in the sentence. If I were to win a million dollars, there are a million things I would do! A.Indicative B.Imperative C.Interrogative D.Conditional E.Subjunctive Why?

Let’s Practice! DIRECTIONS: Tell what type of verb mood is used in the sentence. Christmas is less than two months away! A.Indicative B.Imperative C.Interrogative D.Conditional E.Subjunctive A. Indicative Why?

Let’s Practice! DIRECTIONS: Tell what type of verb mood is used in the sentence. If you study for this quiz, you will get an “A”.. A.Indicative B.Imperative C.Interrogative D.Conditional E.Subjunctive D. Conditional Why?

Let’s Practice! DIRECTIONS: Tell what type of verb mood is used in the sentence. Bring your animals inside in the winter. A.Indicative B.Imperative C.Interrogative D.Conditional E.Subjunctive B. Imperative Why?

So… Can you help The Bieb’s out??? What is wrong with his song? “If I Was Your Boyfriend” In what mood is the verb in the title of his song? Subjunctive Poor Biebs, needs some help with his grammar ch?v=-8YO2YOLPFw

Why does “was” have to be changed to “were”? “Were” is the only appropriate form in the subjunctive mood. Normally, we would use “I was”, but in a hypothetical situation/subjunctive mood, “were” is the form used. Why can’t we leave it as is, and assume it’s in the conditional form? Because it is not a certain condition; it’s only a hypothetical situation he’s talking about. It’s not guaranteed under a certain condition.

The End! Be Happy! You Know All 5 Verb Moods !