LINGUISTIC Teguh Eko Setio

Essence of linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of natural language. Someone who engage in this study is called a linguist. Linguistics can be theoretical or applied.

THEORITICAL LINGUISTIC APPLIED LINGUISTIC Some of the academic fields related to applied linguistics are: * Education * Linguistics * Psychology * Computer Science, * Anthropology * Sociology * Phonetics * Phonology * Morphology * Syntax * Semantics * Psycholinguistics * Sociolinguistics

Phonetic Phonetics,from the Greek: φωνή, ph ō n ē, "sound, voice" A branch of linguistics that comprises the study of the sounds of human speech. THEORITICAL LINGUISTIC

It is concerned with the physical properties of speech sounds (phones): their physiological production, acoustic properties, auditory perception, and neurophysiological status. Phonology, on the other hand, is concerned with abstract, grammatical characterization of systems of sounds. PHONETIC

Phonology, from Ancient Greek: φωνή - ph ō n ḗ, voice, sound Λόγος - lógos, word, speech Broadly speaking, the subdiscipline of linguistics concerned with "the sounds of language". PHONOLOGY

It is the systematic use of sound to encode meaning in any spoken human language, or the field of linguistics studying this use. PHONOLOGY

In more narrow terms, "phonology proper is concerned with the function, behavior and organization of sounds as linguistic items".. PHONOLOGY

Morphology is the identification, analysis and description of the structure of morphemes and other units of meaning in a language like words, affixes, and parts of speech and intonation/stress, implied context (words in a lexicon are the subject matter of lexicology). MORPHOLOGY

Morphological typology represents a way of classifying languages according to the ways by which morphemes are used in a language —from the analytic that use only isolated morphemes, through the agglutinative ("stuck-together") and functional languages that use bound morphemes (affixes), up to the polysynthetic, which compress lots of separate morphemes into single words. MORPHOLOGY

Syntax from Ancient Greek σύνταξις "arrangement" σύν syn, "together" τάξις “táxis, an ordering" It is the study of the principles and rules for constructing sentences in natural languages. S Y N T A X

S E M A N T I C Semantics is from Greek s ē mantiká, neuter plural of s ē mantikós is the study of meaning. It focuses on the relation between signifiers, such as words, phrases, signs and symbols, and what they stand for, their denotata.

Psycholinguistics or psychology of language is the study of the psychological and neurobiological factors that enable humans to acquire, use, comprehend and produce language. PSYCOLINGUISTIC

Initial forays into psycholinguistics were largely philosophical ventures, due mainly to a lack of cohesive data on how the human brain functioned. Modern research makes use of biology, neuroscience, cognitive science, linguistics, and information theory to study how the brain processes language.. PSYCOLINGUISTIC

Sociolinguistics is the study of the effect of any and all aspects of society, including cultural norms, expectations, and context, on the way language is used, and the effects of language use on society. SOCIOLINGUISTIC

Sociolinguistics overlaps to a considerable degree with pragmatics. It is historically closely related to linguistic anthropology and the distinction between the two fields has even been questioned recently. SOCILINGUISTIC

It also studies how language varieties differ between groups separated by certain social variables, e.g., ethnicity, religion, status, gender, level of education, age, etc., and how creation and adherence to these rules is used to categorize individuals in social or socioeconomic classes. SOCIOLINGUISTIC

That all about linguistic for general Thank For The Attention