Break-even Point Sales at which total revenue earned equals total costs incurred (TR=TC). TR = Selling Price x Quantity TC = Fixed Cost + (Variable Cost/unit.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1)Market Share 2)Market Growth 3)Total Revenue = Selling Price * Number Sold 4)Profit or Loss = Total Revenue – Total Costs 5)Total Costs = Variable Costs.
Advertisements

Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis Managerial Accounting Prepared by Diane Tanner University of North Florida Chapter 7.
Cost, revenue, profit Marginals for linear functions Break Even points Supply and Demand Equilibrium Applications with Linear Functions.
Rate Earned on Average Total Assets n (January 1 Total assets + December 31 Total Assets) / 2 = Average Total Assets n Net Income after Federal Income.
How to read a FINANCIAL REPORT
6 Slide 1 Cost Volume Profit Analysis Chapter 6 INTRODUCTION The Profit Function Breakeven Analysis Differential Cost Analysis.
Breakeven Analysis Quantitative Tool for Evaluating Alternatives.
Copyright © 2000 by M. Ray Gregg. All rights reserved. 1.
4 Important Formulas Breakeven Point: Sales Volume Breakeven Point: Selling Price Current Ratio Quick Ratio.
Finance June 2012.
© Business Studies Online “A firm Breaks Even if it doesn’t make a profit or a loss” In other words profit = 0 For this to happen the money coming into.
UNIT: 5.3 – Break-even Analysis pg. 642 Understand/practice break-even analysis & margin of safety IB Business Management.
C. Financing a Small Business 5.00 Explain the financial statements maintained in a small business Explain the use of sales projections.
C. Financing a Small Business 5.00 Explain the financial statements maintained in a small business Explain the use of sales projections.
Cost Behavior Cost Volume Profit Analysis Chapter M3.
Costs and Revenue Topic
Historical Performance Analysis Analysts:. 3-Year Compound Average Growth Rates.
The Truth about Business Plans And do we really need one ?
1. Describe and illustrate income reporting under variable costing and absorption costing. 2. Describe and illustrate income analysis under variable costing.
Dr. Varadraj Bapat, IIT Mumbai1 Module 12. Cost Volume Profit Analysis Dr. Varadraj Bapat.
IGCSE Economics 4.2 Costs of Production.
INDUSTRIAL STUDIES EAT 221 Unit 7 - Finance. INDUSTRIAL STUDIES Introduction Types of cost –Direct, Indirect –Fixed, variable, total Relationship between.
Investment Analysis Problem: A company propose to Purchase a machinery for Rs.1,00,000. The life of the machinery is 5 years. The Cash inflow of the machinery.
Module 7: Cost Behavior & Cost- Volume- Profit Analysis ACG 2071 Created by: M. Mari Fall
Accounting & Financial Analysis 111 Lecture 8 Ratio Analysis, Break-even point.
IB Business and Management
Break-even L:\BUSINESS\GCE\Unit 2\Break even point.xls.
Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis. CVP Scenario Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis is the study of the effects of output volume on revenue (sales), expenses.
Ratios and Accounting A 1 to 1 training course (get it!)
U se of Sales Projections. Factors/Terms Associated with Making Sales Projections 1.Sales Ratio 2.Sales Forecast 3.Break-Even point 4.Economic Outlook.
BREAK-EVEN The break-even point of a new product is the level of production and sales at which costs and revenues are exactly equal. It is the point at.
FINAL ACCOUNTS Trading Account – shows Gross Profit Profit and Loss Account – shows Net Profit Balance Sheet – shows what the business owns and owes and.
 Fixed (Indirect/Overheads) – are not influenced by the amount produced but can change in the long run e.g., insurance costs, administration, rent,
 Case 1  Selling Price / unit = $ 60  VCRR = 70%  Administrative Expense = $ 125,000  Marketing Expense = $ 85,000  Interest Expense = $ 10,000 
Break Even Analysis.
EXCERCISES ON BES. Compute the Break-even sales in pesos and units 1.A product line is sold at a unit selling price of P9.00. Variable cost is estimated.
Chapter 5, Section 3 Cost, Revenue, and Profit Maximization.
@ 2012, Cengage Learning Cost Behavior and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis LO 3a – Understanding Break-Even.
Break-Even Analysis. Useful for: Estimating the future level of output they need to produce in order to break-even Assess the impact of planned price.
Break Even Basics “A firm Breaks Even if it doesn’t make a profit or a loss” In other words profit = 0.
Cost & Management Accounting Break-even Analysis Lecture-31 Mian Ahmad Farhan (ACA)
Craig Dudden Contribution Learning Objective To be able to calculate the different forms of contribution. (E) To be able to describe the relationship between.
Learning Objectives To develop your understanding of Break-even analysis To develop your understanding of Break-even analysis To be able to identify the.
MODIFIED BREAKEVEN ANALYSIS TOTAL COST CURVES: COSTS AVERAGE COST CURVES: COSTS FIXED COSTS VARIABLE COSTS TOTAL COSTS QUANTITY AVERAGE TOTAL COSTS AVERAGE.
BREAK-EVEN (BE) Unit 2 Business Development Finance GCSE Business Studies.
Chapter 12 Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis. Chapter 122 Chapter 12: Objectives Define break-even point (BEP) and cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis and recognize.
Chapter 8: Short-Run Costs and Output Decisions. Firm’s Decisions.
PROFIT MAXIMIZATION. Profit Maximization  Profit =  Total Cost = Fixed Cost + Variable Cost  Fixed vs. Variable… examples?  Fixed – rent, loan payments,
Break-Even Analysis.
Break-even Analysis Lecture-30 Main Ahmad Farhan.
Applications of equation in Business & Economic
Historical Performance Analysis
Idil Yaveroglu Lecture Notes
Financial Strategy and Financial Objectives
Chapter 5 Section 3 What are the advantages and disadvantages of buying something off of the Internet?
C. Financing a Small Business
BUSS1 Formula Profit= Total revenue - Total cost Contribution= Selling price - Variable cost per unit Break-even = fixed cost/ contribution per unit Total.
COURSE LECTURER: DR. O. J. AKINYOMI
Making a profit or surplus
IB Business Management
Costs, Revenue and Profit
Accounting and Financial Information
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a bank loan?
Entrepreneurship Week 10 Break Even Analysis
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS.
C. Financing a Small Business
A what level of production does the business start to make a profit?
ENGINEERING ECONOMICS
Entrepreneurship Week 11 Break Even Analysis
Budgeting P5.
Presentation transcript:

Break-even Point Sales at which total revenue earned equals total costs incurred (TR=TC). TR = Selling Price x Quantity TC = Fixed Cost + (Variable Cost/unit x Quantity) BEQ = FC/SP – VC Break even Analysis Margin of Safety What is the importance of BEP in a Business? What are the shortcomings of BEP Analysis ?

BEP - Example Fixed costs: - Marketing cost : Rs. 3 mn - Executive Salaries : Rs. 2 mn - Rent, Electricity : Rs. 1 mn - Office & Admin Exp : Rs. 2 mn Total Fixed cost : Rs. 8 mn Variable cost/ unit : - Mfg cost : Rs. 70/- - Labour cost : Rs. 30/- Selling Price / unit : Rs. 1,000/- BEQ = (8,000,000/1000) – 100 = 7,900 units

Cash Flow Management What is Cash Flow ? What are Sources and Uses of Cash in a business ? How important is Cash Flow Management in a business ? Relationship between Profit/Loss and Cash Flow

Working Capital What does working capital mean? Working capital = Current Assets – Current Liabilities What does + ve or – ve working capital indicate ? How much working capital is adequate for a business ?

Some important indicators of Working capital Working capital turnover: Sales / Working capital Current Ratio Current Assets / Current Liabilities Days Sales outstanding Receivables/ Annual Sales/ 365 days Inventory Turnover Ratio Cost of Goods sold/ Inventory