HISTORY OF MANGANESE.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Metals in Industry, working with metals. Iron and Steel In previous work we considered the role of the blast furnace in extracting iron from its ore.
Advertisements

Angstrom Care 1www.AngstromCare.com Angstrom Care Metals in Industry.
Lyndon Vistan Manganese.
Blast Furnace Reactions
Extracting iron from its ore Chemical reduction with carbon
STEEL Created by Dervla Belfrage, Matthew Federico and Charlotte Hutson.
AGE OF IRON Scenes from South Wales.
Puddling Furnace  Low Arched Roof With Two Chambers  Molten Iron & Combustion Chamber Are Separated.
Metals. Metallurgy the extraction of metals from ores  by reduction (less reactive metals)  by electrolysis of melt (reactive metals) the preparation.
Iron!!!! By: Randi Plummer .
UNIT 4: Ferrous and Non-Ferrous alloys Manufacturing Engineering Unit 4 Copyright © 2012 MDIS. All rights reserved. 1.
Exploring Minerals Chapter 3 Review. True or False Friedrich Mohs invented a system to smelt two kinds of iron ore.
Metals. There are two groups of Metals 1.Ferrous – consist mainly of IRON 2.Non Ferrous – contain NO IRON.
Dr. S. M. Condren Chapter 21 Chemistry of the Metals.
Minerals are naturally-occurring inorganic substances with a definite and predictable chemical composition and physical properties.
CHAPTER 5 Ferrous Metals and Alloys: Production,
Chemistry for Changing Times 12th Edition Hill and Kolb
What is an ore? Why do we have to use chemical reactions to extract most metals? What is the name given to the group of metals in the centre of the periodic.
A Closer Look at Iron Smelting or Extractive Metallurgy.
Metals By: Ali Al Naema 8c.
Chemistry Transition Metal Iron Group Member 5E Chan Ming Hung 26 Lam Man Chung 29 Lau Yuk To 32 Wong Ka Chun 42.
4.3 Using Mineral Resources
Steel production. Furnaces used for making pig iron and steels. RH side of open hearth furnace shows use of oil instead of gas.
Construction Methods and Materials Metals Metals.
Manganese.
By: Abby and Ryan. The First Shelters  Before people built houses they lived in trees, then in caves.  In time men learned to make simple tools, first.
Steel Plate and Sections GROUP D : Tarang Valecha Apurva Mali Dhananjay R Prateek Singh.
Sustainability of Steel CEE 3100 – Structural Mechanics What is steel?
Production and Uses of Metals CHEMISTRY 2 Additional Science Chapter 8.
Using Mineral Resources (pages 80–85) Using Mineral Resources (pages 80–85)
Smelting. Chemistry in history The Stone, Bronze, and Iron Ages are historical periods named after the most common material that was used for making tools.
C1a Rocks and Metals 2.2 Extracting Iron. Learning objectives Understand which metals can be extracted using carbon Understand which metals can be extracted.
 Alex Perez  Wendy Bell  Lina Bhambhani  Alexandra Mojado  Oscar Arenas.
Mn Manganese. ~Properties~ ~ Magnesium has a melting point of 1244+/-3°C, boiling point of 1962° ~It’s a hard and brittle ~Manganese metal is.
A PRESENTATION ABOUT IRON AND STEEL All Saints RC School Geography Dept.
By: NN C.1.1  The main source of Iron is Iron Ore.
By: Austin Van Bruggen and Matthew Stein. What is Steel?  An alloy of iron and carbon.  One of the most commonly used materials today. It revolutionized:
Coal Connor Edmonds, Mike Feula, and Mike Kappaz.
Chapter 21 Chemistry of the Metals Mr. WatsonHST.
Hold a sheet of paper horizontally Make a 2 door flap Turn your foldable sideways Cut the top flap in half, making two flaps Write Need for on each top.
By: Shakia Logan Dec st hour. Who Discovered Manganese? Manganese was discovered by Johann Gottlied Gahn Manganese was discovered in Stockholm.
76.Fuels are not the only ____________that we ______ from the earth. Modern society could not exist without numerous materials such as 77.________________________________________.
Cu.
Minerals PowerPoint By: Angelique Perez & Stephanie Gonzalez 3 rd period.
Do now! Can you fill in the observations of the “Rusting” experiment?
Chemistry for Changing Times 11 th Edition Hill and Kolb Chapter 11 Metals and Minerals John Singer Jackson Community College, Jackson, MI © 2007 Prentice.
Hold a sheet of paper horizontally Make a 2 door flap Turn your foldable sideways Cut the top flap in half, making two flaps Write Need for on each top.
Elements from Chapter 1 Section 4. I. Gold and Density A. Gold can be separated from a mixture because of its density 1. Gold 19.3 g/cm 3 2. Pyrite (fools.
There is no real facts on who discovered iron but it was believed to have been first discovered by the Egyptians in 4000 B.C. The widespread use of this.
Chapter 3 Section 2: Using mineral resources
© KCL. WCED. PENTECH Metals from rocks 1 LIST the materials that these means of transport are made from. DECIDE on the one material used in the manufacture.
Revision lesson.  Metals found in the ground are normally found as a METAL ORE – combined with other elements in compounds  Metals found on their own.
COAL. Peat (Scotland) Earth During the Carboniferous Period, Million yrs ago.
Kayleigh Duke. Named an element by Carl Wilhelm Scheele in 1774 First isolated by Sir Humphry Davy in 1808 Group 2 Period 6 (s) Atomic number: 56 Protons:
UTILITY OF MANGANESE. Manganese - The Wonder Element Manganese is a little-known element yet it is the fourth most used metal in terms of tonnage, ranked.
Molybdenum By: Allan Faldet. Molybdenum History: From the ancient Greek word “lead” First discovered in 1778 by Carl Wilhelm Scheele Not actually isolated.
Manganese, Inc. Rebecca McSweeney. Our Company’s Founders (est. 1774)
IGCSE CHEMISTRY SECTION 5 LESSON 1. Content The iGCSE Chemistry course Section 1 Principles of Chemistry Section 2 Chemistry of the Elements Section 3.
Topic 3 Metals and their uses. Extracting metals Metals are found in the Earth’s crust They are often chemically combined with other elements – this is.
Extraction of Iron. As we have already discussed, carbon can be used to extract any metal found below it in the reactivity series. Potassium Sodium Magnesium.
Iron (Ferrum) By Luke Nichols.  Mankind’s first use of Fe was from meteorites, and it dates back to prehistoric time  Cast Iron first produced in China.
Diagram of plant Testing the material in a blast furnace.
ocid=
Ferrous Metals Neotech Institute of Technology Vadodara.
LEAD 1.Properties 2.How is lead obtained? 3.Alloys 4.Uses.
What is a Blast Furnace? The purpose of a blast furnace is to reduce and convert iron oxides into liquid iron called "hot metal".
What would your life look like without electricity?
How steel is made!  By Mr Damian Keenan.
Damian Keenan Summerhill College
DAILY LIFE IN ANCIENT GREECE
Presentation transcript:

HISTORY OF MANGANESE

Manganese has been in use for thousands of years, long before modern industry made it a part of daily life. Here is a brief timeline of manganese, along with some ways it has commonly been used throughout the centuries. The Stone Age : Humans use manganese dioxide in cave paintings during the Upper Paleolithic Period.

Ancient Greece: The Spartans use manganese In their iron ore to make their Weapons.  

Ancient Egyptians and Romans: Both groups of people use manganese ore to decolorize or add color to glass. A process still used in glass making today.

Discovery of Manganese as an element 1771: Carl Wilhelm Scheele recognizes Manganese as an element. 1774: Johan Gottleib Gahn isolates Manganese for the first time. 1816: Manganese is first observed to increase the hardness in iron. 1826: First ferromanganese produced, containing 80% manganese. 1840: Metallic manganese produced in England. 1860: The Bessemer process (the removal of excess oxygen and sulfur in steel) is refined by adding manganese, paving the way for the modern steel industry. 1866: Sir Walter Siemens patents the Bessemer process. 1868: Leclanche invents the dry cell battery, which uses manganese as a depolarizer. 1875: The commercial production of ferromanganese with a 65% manganese content begins.

Commercial production of ferromanganese containing 65 per cent Mn, started in France in 1875, using blast furnace technology

From 1890 ferromanganese could also be produced by submerged arc furnace (SAF). Due to the high cost and scarcity of coke, and the relative high capital investment required to build a blast furnace, electric arc furnaces started to replace blast furnace technology. 20th Century: The global, modern era of manganese production begins, with manganese mined all over the world and used in a variety of applications, from guardrails to train tracks to kitchen appliances.

Various minerals of Manganese Spiegeleisen is an iron alloy with a manganese content of approximately 15% Manganese ore Psilomelane (manganese ore) Manganese oxide dendrites on limestone from Solnhofen, Germany – a kind of pseudofossil. Scale is in mm, Mineral rhodochrosite (manganese(II) carbonate)