CLEARING THE HURDLES : 1 Prepared & Presented By: Renata Cobbs Fletcher Consultant, M.H. West & Co. Persistently Dangerous Schools Grantee Conference September 20-21, 2011 PSD MENTORING
PURPOSE OF WORKSHOP 2 To provide PSD grantees with practical applications and strategies for successfully creating or revising a life coaching (mentoring) program for the PSD project To provide an opportunity for best practice exchange and brainstorming on successes and challenges
ICE BREAKER Who was/is the most important mentor in your life? Why? 3
WHY MENTORING IN PSD? Better academic performance for students Better school attendance for students Decreased likelihood of drug and/or alcohol use Decreased violent behavior in students Stronger likelihood of students attending college 4
DEFINING MENTORING: WHAT IS IT? A relationship between a youth and a caring adult that supports the youth in overcoming barriers and reaching his or her full potential academically and socially 5
EXERCISE: GROUP ACTIVITY & REPORT OUT Accomplishments Disappointments How best practice-saturated are your current approaches (exercises)? What should continue? What should stop? What should start? 6
REFINING/EXPANDING THE PSD MENTORING MODEL Group One-to-One Service-based mentoring Career-based mentoring 7
1:1 MENTORING Must meet consistently (4 hours/month) – participant’s choice Various activities – participant’s/mentee’s choice Informal conversations 8
1:1 ADVANTAGES Deeper, more meaningful relationships More flexibility with meeting times and locations Time and transportation Other advantages? 9
1:1 CHALLENGES Resistance by students (hierarchy) Demanding for programs – intensive recruitment, training, supervision of mentors Challenging/off-putting for potential mentors Harder to retain mentors/bigger feelings of mentor failure Other challenges? 10
GROUP MENTORING Must meet consistently as a group – ideally the same group – same time and place (most of the time) Longer sessions More structured – often topic driven, determined by mentors and students Sometimes curriculum driven 11
GROUP MENTORING: ADVANTAGES Fewer mentors required Less intensive recruitment Less demanding on staff time Potentially more appealing to students 12
GROUP MENTORING: ADVANTAGES Relationships and support not always as strong Could foster feelings of academic “institutionalization” Less commitment from life coaches and students – easier to rationalize not showing up Other advantages? 13
GROUP MENTORING: CHALLENGES Groups can change configurations and relationships can be lost If groups are too large, relationships can be lost Curriculum and facilitation can end up being more like a class Other challenges? 14
COMBINATION: GROUP + 1:1 Group focus with supplementary and pre- matched 1:1 Group focus with supplementary and “naturally evolving”, spontaneous 1:1 1:1 Focus with supplementary group meetings (occasional) 15
COMBINATION: GROUP + 1:1: ADVANTAGES Best of both worlds Offsets challenges of both models Other advantages? 16
COMBINATION: GROUP + 1:1: CHALLENGES Any challenges? 17
SERVICE-BASED MENTORING Same best practice guidelines as other types of mentoring Activity-driven Can be completed as 1:1 or group mentoring 18
SERVICE-BASED MENTORING: ADVANTAGES Students gain sense of “giving back” Other advantages? 19
SERVICE-BASED MENTORING: CHALLENGES May be perceived as work by students Other challenges? 20
CAREER-BASED MENTORING: ADVANTAGES Exposure for students to a range of career opportunities Exposure for students to work environments and cultures 21
CAREER-BASED MENTORING: CHALLENGES May be intimidating/uncomfortable to some students to be in workplace environments May not be adequate opportunities to match students with their priority interest 22
TEAM EXERCISE Write a mission statement for the mentoring component of your PSD program (main purpose of mentoring program) 23
WHAT MAKES A GOOD MENTOR? A nonjudgmental attitude Good listening skills An ability to help participants stay focused on the big picture A willingness to offer guidance, support and assistance with personal and school-related challenges An ability to help students problem-solve and think about the choices they can make 24
RECRUITING, MATCHING & RETAINING Case study (Susie Mentor) 25
CLOSING Q&A True heroism is remarkably sober, very undramatic. It is not the urge to surpass all at whatever cost, but the urge to serve others at whatever cost." ~ Arthur Ashe 26