 Financial panics during the 1800’s  people feared losing their money in the bank  Withdrew $ from the bank.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
THE ECONOMY.
Advertisements

Federal Reserve and Macroeconomic Policy
MONETARY POLICY IS A DELIBERATE ATTEMPT BY THE FED TO REGULATE OR STABILIZE THE ECONOMY USING THE TOOLS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM.
Federal Reserve Simulation. The Economy is slowing down Businesses are not growing People are not buying goods or services What should THE FED do? Raise.
MONETARY POLICY OPERATED BY THE FEDERAL RESERVE GOALS: PROMOTE PRICE STABILITY (LOW INFLATION) PROMOTE FULL EMPLOYMENT (LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATE)
Fiscal and Monetary Policies The Government’s Role In the Economy.
MONETARY POLICY Actions the Federal Reserve takes to influence the level of GDP and the rate of inflation in the economy.
Woodrow Wilson and Progressive Reform Early Years The Triple Wall of Privilege The High Water Mark- Domestic Reform Progressive Politics in Retrospect.
The Federal Reserve System How does the Federal Reserve System operate? 1.
Objective 3.2: Discuss the collapse of the US stock market and the part this and other factors played in causing the Depression.
Fiscal and Monetary Policy
Chapter 15 The Federal Reserve System & Monetary Policy
It’s the Economy, Stupid!. Demand—how many people want to buy something If a lot of people want to buy something, will the price go up or down? After.
The National Banking System National Bank Requirements Set up in 1863 Use National or N.A. in its name Pass stiff inspections by the Comptroller of the.
An Overview of the Great Depression
GREAT DEPRESSION. Great Depression The Great Depression was a time period between 1929 and 1940 in which there was high unemployment and little economic.
Part 2 The Beginning of The Great Depression The Great Depression.
Fiscal & Monetary Policy. Warm Up Look at pages 649, and 691 to answer these questions… 1.What is a progressive tax system? 2.How does it help stabilize.
Unit 4: Banking Section 2: What affects your $$$.
The Economics of the Great Depression Mr. Bach United States History.
1. Borrowing increased or decreased as more stocks were purchased between 1925 and Increased.
Monetary Policy review huh???? can you break it downnnnn??? MMMMonetary policy – things the Federal Reserve does to regulate the economy & influence.
Phases of the Business Cycle Manufacturing Labor Hours
FEDERAL RESERVE (FED) *** In charge of the nation’s money supply.
Measuring the Economy Goals 9.01 & Why does the government need to know what the economy is doing?  The government makes decisions that affect.
Bank runs Before the Federal Reserve was founded, the nation was plagued with financial crises. At times, these crises led to “panics” in which people.
Depression Monetary Policy Objective: Analyze the Monetary Policy of the Great Depression.
Economic Policy. Fiscal Policy Fiscal policy = taxing and spending Fiscal policy affects the economy by making changes in the government’s methods of.
Economics Chapter 15 The Federal Reserve. Section 1: Organization and Functions of the Fed Created in 1913 Made to end periodic financial panics The Fed.
How does the Gov’t address the Problems with the Business Cycle (Inflation and Recession) 1. Fiscal Policy 2. Monetary Policy.
Monetary Policy Control of money supply (M) and interest rates (i)
The History of Banking 1791: The First Bank of the US was established to hold the government’s $$, help the government to tax, regulate commerce, and issue.
6d: Causes of the Great Depression
 Fiscal Policy: The use of (Tools):  1. government expenditure (spending)  2. revenue collection (taxation) to stabilize the business cycle.  Who.
 Former president of Princeton University  Democratic candidate in 1912 election.
What is Keynesian Economics?
American Government Unit Chapter 16: Financing Government IV. Fiscal and Monetary Policy.
Before the Federal Reserve was founded, the nation was plagued with financial crises. At times, these crises led to “panics” in which people raced to their.
Y Your task is to analyze the clues about what caused the Great Depression. Follow your teacher’s instructions about completing the activity.
 Problems, Policy, and The Fed.  Economic Problems: o Inflation o Loss of wages for workers o Lowered standard of living o Unemployment o Recession.
Actions of the Federal Reserve
Economics Review for Test. Be able to define the following terms: Surplus Shortage Inflation Deflation Recession Depression Fiscal Monetary Trade Deficit.
Ch16 Federal Reserve and Monetary Policy. Federal Reserve Bank History The Federal Reserve Bank is the central bank of the U.S., created by the Federal.
A. Fed and The National Gov’t 1. Federal Government’s Banker  The Fed maintains a checking account for the Treasury Department and processes payments.
Warm-up Please draw a picture OR write down what you think of when you hear the word “depression”.
HW: Quiz on 1920s era (notes and 20.1 Vocab) and the Stock Market Crash.
MONEY AND BANKING. What is Money?  Money- anything that people are willing to accept in exchange for goods Types of Money  Coins- metallic forms of.
MACROECONOMICS Study guide for EOC.  Macroeconomics is the study of the economics of a nation as a whole.  GDP- (gross domestic product) is the total.
1 st Things 1 st ! Please take out your homework and have it ready to turn in. – Homework was: Challenges of 1920’s Chart.
Banking, Currency & the Fed. I) Banks A) Banks loan money to investors who create more wealth. B) Investors pay back the loan plus interest C) Savings.
CHAPTER 10: SECTION 5 Fed Tools for Changing the Money Supply Changing the Federal Reserve Requirement The Fed has three tools that it can use to raise.
1 Chapter one  The federal reserve system The federal reserve system  The business cycle The business cycle  The role of policy The role of policy 
The 1920s 1)The 1920s became known as the “Jazz Age” Louis Armstrong.
Progressivism Under Taft Taft's tactics led to a split in the republican party and a loss to the Democrats in the election.
Government & the U. S. Economy What does the government do to keep the U.S. economy from acting like a roller coaster: INFLATION rising prices and and.
Federal Reserve System
OCTOBER 29, 1929: BLACK TUESDAY The day the stock market collapsed
Roots of the Great Depression
Fiscal and Monetary Policy
The Federal Reserve System
A Student’s Quick Guide
The Fed.
The Federal Reserve Bank
How The Government’s FISCAL POLICY Affects the Economy
The Federal Reserve Bank
Coping with Economic Challenges
Problems, Policy, and The Fed
Warm-up: Who is helped and who is hurt by inflation?
Fiscal Policy.
Problems, Policy, and The Fed
Presentation transcript:

 Financial panics during the 1800’s  people feared losing their money in the bank  Withdrew $ from the bank

 Panics led to bank’s and businesses collapsing  Depression and recession triggered (high unemployment)

 Brought stability to the banking system and prevented financial panics  Created 13 Central Banks (Federal Reserve)  The FED Lends money to member banks like PNC and TD Bank at low interest rates  PNC and TD bank lend money to the public at higher interest rates  Lending leads to spending, sparking an economy and leading to more hiring

 People feel safe to put their money in the bank and keep it there

 Graduated income tax (Underwood Tariff Act)