Types of Visual Agnosia

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Sensory systems in the brain The visual system. Organization of sensory systems PS 103 Peripheral sensory receptors [ Spinal cord ] Sensory thalamus Primary.
Advertisements

Higher Visual Areas Anatomy of higher visual areas
Visual Sensation & Perception How do we see?. Structure of the eye.
Human Neuropsychology,
Human Communication.
Cortical Structure and Function
And Brain Organization
The Human Brain.
Language Disorders October 12, Types of Disorders Aphasia: acquired disorder of language due to brain damage Dysarthria: disorder of motor apparatus.
Visual Fields KW Fovea on Cortex KW 8-22 Occipital Lobes are Independent KW 8-24.
Announcement MIDTERM When: 2/ PM Where: 128 Dennison.
Neural Correlates of Visual Awareness. A Hard Problem Are all organisms conscious?
Evidence from Lesions: Agnosia Lesions (especially in the left hemisphere) of the inferior temporal cortex lead to disorders of memory for people and things.
The Association Cortex. The Neocortex The Association Cortices (Brodmann’s Areas) space,time, motion, planning, decision making, emotional reactivity,
You have a test next week!
Searching for the NCC We can measure all sorts of neural correlates of these processes…so we can see the neural correlates of consciousness right? So what’s.
Dorsal and Ventral Pathways
Final Review Session Neural Correlates of Visual Awareness Mirror Neurons
How does the visual system represent visual information? How does the visual system represent features of scenes? Vision is analytical - the system breaks.
Cognitive Processes PSY 334 Chapter 2 – Perception June 30, 2003.
1 3 Processes of Pattern Recognition Sensation – you have to detect or see the pattern Perception – you have to organize the features into a whole Memory.
Deficits of vision What do visual deficits tell us about the structure of the visual system?
Recognition. Evolution of Recognition Procedural memory includes perceptual- motor skills Automatic activation of specific actions in response to specific.
1 Chapter 19: Higher mental functions Chris Rorden University of South Carolina Norman J. Arnold School of Public Health Department of Communication Sciences.
VISUAL PATHWAYS Organization of LGN of thalamus Organization of Visual Cortex What Stream How Stream The Binding Problem.
Aphasia and Language-Related Agnosia and Apraxia
Recognition Judgments Introduction Time course of retrieval in infants Model of recognition Types of Recognition Judgments Human Recognition Abilities.
PY202 Overview. Meta issue How do we internalise the world to enable recognition judgements to be made, visual thinking, and actions to be executed.
Deciphering the Human Visuomotor System Cheryl Card March 13, 2001.
Basic Processes in Visual Perception
Notes: Exam corrections – due on Thursday, November 12 Last Exam Concrete vs Abstract words.
Dorsal and Ventral Pathways and What They Do. Dorsal and Ventral Pathways visual information arrives at V1 via the retinostriate pathway it is already.
Memory & Attention
Visual Learning Instructor: Arnold Glass. Visual Processing Millions of computations are performed on the light patterns that fall on the retina before.
Cognitive Psychology Chapter 3. Visual Consciousness Transduction of the visible spectrum (400 nm to 700 nm) of electromagnetic radiation. Crossing.
Lateralization & The Split Brain and Cortical Localization of Language.
AS Level – Week 21 Theory Module 1 Information Processing Whiting & Welford.
Speech and Language Test Language.
Psycholinguistics.
Vision Biology/Psychology Some introductory thoughts Sensory world in general is basically a representation of the real world So, we have a rich.
Physiology of Vision: a swift overview Pixels to Percepts A. Efros, CMU, Spring 2011 Some figures from Steve Palmer.
Visual Perception Is a Creative Process Instructor : Dr. S. Gharibzadeh Presented By : J. Razjouyan.
PSYC4080D Learning Disabilities 1. PSYC4080D Learning Disabilities 2 A word on definitions… A “learning disability” (LD) is an administrative term Each.
Functional neuroanatomy
Chapter 4: Object Recognition What do various disorders of shape recognition tell us about object recognition? What do various disorders of shape recognition.
Understanding sensory-motor integration. ORGANIZATION OF SENSORY SYSTEMS: General perspectives Sensori-motor integration External senses Localize/Detect.
Vision Psychology Some introductory thoughts Sensory world in general is basically a representation of the real world Sensory world in general is.
Christine Brown Keri Light Bonnie McCormick Laura Williams.
Announcement MIDTERM When: 2/ PM Where: 182 Dennison.
Agnosia and Perceptual Disturbances March 27, 2006.
Figure 2.1. René Magritte, 1928 The Lovers (Les Amants), oil on canvas, 54 cm x 73 cm, National Gallery of Australia, Canberra.
Real World: Brain This is the true story of brain parts, picked to live in the same skull. Find out what happens when each part stops being nice and starts.
Higher Visual Areas 1.Anatomy of higher visual areas 2.Two processing pathways - “ Where ” pathway for motion and depth - “ What ” pathway for form and.
Fundamentals of Sensation and Perception RECOGNIZING VISUAL OBJECTS ERIK CHEVRIER NOVEMBER 23, 2015.
Chapter 3: Sensation and Perception Sensation: activity of receptor organs Perception: interpretation of sensory system activity Visual system organization:
Ascending Visual Pathways
Object and face recognition
Review session today after class
Lecture 3 Vision and Agnosias
CHAPTER 10 Vision and visual perception Form Vision.
EVEN NUMBERS EVEN NUMBERS 1 = prime 2 = prime1 3 = prime 4 = 2 x 22 5 = prime 6 = 2 x 33 7 = prime 8 = 2 x 2 x 24 9 = 3 x 3 10 = 2 x 55.
Visuospatial Function
Blindsight Patients with scotomas could move eyes to the location of a light flash (Poppel et al., 1973). Case D.B. (Larry Weizkrantz) hemianopic with.
The Retinofugal Projection
Functional Neuroanatomy: Occipital Lobes
The Visual System: Higher Cortical Mechanisms
Ascending Visual Pathways
Cognitive Processes PSY 334
Cognitive Processes PSY 334
Visuospatial Function
Presentation transcript:

Types of Visual Agnosia Inability to access memory associative agnosia Mesial Temporal Subcortex Types of Visual Agnosia Recognition Surrounding Visual Cortex Top Down Perceptual Processing Inability to integrate Features apperceptive Agnosia or simultagnosia Occipital Cortex Bottom up Perceptual Processing LGN of Thalamus Retina

Lexical recognition disorders Decision stage Motor Planning Deep dyslexia: c,(e) Alexia: a,c,(e) Agraphia: d Word deafness: b e d og /dawg/ /d/ /ahg/ b /dawg/ /d/ /ahg/ dog c a dog d d og d

Summary Comparison between representation of perceptual input and representations in memory Redundant pathways increase probability of match Response includes multiple associated representations Priming, agnosia, and apraxia provide evidence of specific pathways and associations Selection of context-appropriate representation occurs in working memory Orients you to place