.  3 INTRODUCTION  4 BODY FLUID COMPOSITION IN FETUSES AND NEWBORNS.

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Presentation transcript:

 3 INTRODUCTION

 4 BODY FLUID COMPOSITION IN FETUSES AND NEWBORNS

 5

 6

 8

 10 SODIUM BALANCE IN NEWBORNS

 13 SODIUM BALANCE IN NEWBORNS

 15 SODIUM BALANCE IN NEWBORNS

 17 WATER BALANCE IN NEWBORNS

 20 WATER BALANCE IN NEWBORNS

 23 WATER BALANCE IN NEWBORNS

 25 WATER BALANCE IN NEWBORNS

 27 CALCULATION OF FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE REQUIREMENTS

 29 Maintenance Fluids and Electrolytes

 30 Maintenance Fluids and Electrolytes

 33 Insensible Losses

 34

 35 Insensible Losses

 38 Insensible Losses

 40 Urinary Losses

 42 Urinary Losses

 44 Other Fluid Losses

 47 Electrolyte Requirements

 50 Estimating Pathogenic Losses and Deficit Replacement

 53 Estimating Pathogenic Losses and Deficit Replacement

 55 MONITORING FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE

 57 MONITORING FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE

 59 HYPONATREMIA

 63 HYPONATREMIA

 66 HYPONATREMIA

 68 HYPONATREMIA

 71 HYPONATREMIA

 74 HYPONATREMIA

 77 HYPONATREMIA

 80 HYPERNATREMIA

 84 HYPERNATREMIA

 87 FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE THERAPY IN COMMON NEONATAL CONDITIONS

 90 FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE THERAPY IN COMMON NEONATAL CONDITIONS

 93 FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE THERAPY IN COMMON NEONATAL CONDITIONS

 97 FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE THERAPY IN COMMON NEONATAL CONDITIONS

 101 References

 102