Images & Imagery and the basics of using Paint Shop Pro 9.0 to manipulate them. and the basics of using Paint Shop Pro 9.0 to manipulate them.

What we’ll cover What do I mean by “Image & Imagery” Image Formats Image Properties Color Depth Image Manipulation using Paint Shop Pro 9.0 Using Images in ArcGIS

What do I mean by “Image & Imagery Digital Images or graphics Raster Not Vector Examples: –DOQ, DRG, Satellite, or any Digital Image no matter what source.

Image Formats Most Popular: –BMP, JPG, GIF, and TIF Others you might see: –BIP, BIL, BSQ, IMG, PSD, PSP, WMF, GeoTIFF Some associated files: –.TFW,.HDR,.RRD

Image Format - Tiff World File

Image Format – HDR (header) FILENAME: 36085E21 QUADRANGLE_NAME: BYRDSTOWN QUADRANT: NW WEST_LONGITUDE: EAST_LONGITUDE: NORTH_LATITUDE: SOUTH_LATITUDE: PRODUCTION_DATE: RASTER_ORDER: LEFT_RIGHT/TOP_BOTTOM BAND_ORGANIZATION: SINGLE FILE BAND_CONTENT: BLACK&WHITE BAND_CONTENT: UNDEFINED BITS_PER_PIXEL: 8 SAMPLES_AND_LINES: HORIZONTAL_DATUM: NAD83 HORIZONTAL_COORDINATE_SYSTEM: UTM COORDINATE_ZONE: 16 HORIZONTAL_UNITS: METERS HORIZONTAL_RESOLUTION:

Image Format – HDR (header) SECONDARY_HORIZONTAL_DATUM: NAD27 XY_ORIGIN: SECONDARY_XY_ORIGIN: NATION: US STATE: TN NW_QUAD_CORNER_XY: NE_QUAD_CORNER_XY: SE_QUAD_CORNERY_XY: SW_QUAD_CORNER_XY: SECONDARY_NW_QUAD_XY: SECONDARY_NE_QUAD_XY: SECONDARY_SE_QUAD_XY: SECONDARY_SW_QUAD_XY: RMSE_XY: IMAGE_SOURCE: BLACK & WHITE FILM SOURCE_IMAGE_ID: NAPP SOURCE_IMAGE_DATE: SOURCE_DEM_DATE: BYTE_COUNT: 6322

Image Format – HDR (header) AGENCY: WESTERN MAPPING CENTER (WMC) PRODUCER: ATLANTIC TECHNOLOGIES PRODUCTION_SYSTEM: INTERGRAPH MODEL_SETUP, BASE_RECTIFIER COMPRESSION: UNDEFINED STANDARD_VERSION: METADATA_DATE: DATA_FILE_SIZE:

BMP, CLP, CT, CUT, DCX, DIB, EPS, FPX, GIF, IFF, IMG (GEM Paint, not ERDAS Imagine), JIF, JPG, KDC, LBM, MAC, MSP, PBM, PCD, PCT, PCX, PGM, PIC, PNG, PPM, PSD, PSP, RAS, RAW, RLE, SCT, SGI, TGA, TIF, WPG Image Formats (Paint Shop Pro 9.0)

Raster Properties A raster format breaks an image into a grid of equally-sized pieces, called pixels, and records color information for each pixel.

Raster Properties – What’s a Pixel?

Raster Properties Physical Size –Height/Width or Rows/Columns –Pixels, Centimeters, or Inches Resolution –Dots (pixels) Per Inch (DPI) –Meters per Pixel –Cell Size Compression –TIF Packbits or LZW, JPG, MrSid, RLE Color Depth (i.e. 1-bit, 4-bit, 8-bit, 16-bit, 24-bit)

Color Depth The number of colors the file contains is determined by the bits- per-pixel: the more information recorded for each pixel, the more shades and hues the file can contain, and the larger the filesize. Most raster formats support multiple bits-per-pixel levels, and therefore more than one level of color.

Color Depth Number of Bits / Number of Colors 12 (True Bitmap) ,768 or 65, ,777,216

Color Depth – How it works 1 Bit 1 True Bitmap on off 0 or 1

Color Depth – What’s the number? 1 Bit 1 True Bitmap on off 0 Bit is OFF

Color Depth – How it works 4 Bit 16 Colors on off 0 to

Color Depth – What’s the number? 4 Bit 16 Colors on off 1248

Color Depth – What’s the number? Bit 16 Colors on off

Color Depth – What’s the color? 5 4 Bit 16 Colors R:165, G:203, B:241

Color Depth – Change the color! 5 4 Bit 16 Colors R:100, G:100, B:225

Color Depth – How it works index color, palette color, 256 colors on off 0 to Bit

Color Depth – What’s the number? on off 8 Bit index color, palette color, 256 colors

Color Depth – What’s the number? on off 8 Bit index color, palette color, 256 colors

Color Depth – What’s the color? 8 Bit index color, palette color, 256 colors 41 R:24, G:66, B:107

Color Depth – Where’s the color? 8 Bit index color, palette color, 256 colors

Color Depth – How it works 16 Bit colors or “Thousands of Colors 0 to 65, on off on off

Color Depth – How it works 24 Bit 16,777,216 colors or “Millions of Colors 0 to 16,777, on off on off 65536……………… on off

Color Depth – How it works RGB Color 24- Bit Color on off on off on off to 255 for each color

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color Pure RED

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color Light Blue

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Still Light Blue Still Light Blue Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Violet Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Gold Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color

Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color 180

Gray Color Depth – What’s the Color? RGB Color 24- Bit Color 180

Color Depth – Grayscale 8 Bit Grayscale, 256 shades of gray 0255 Black to White

Using Images in ArcGIS Adding to Data Frames & Layout Views Exporting from ArcGIS Adjusting in Views –ArcGIS (Symbology) –Transparency (Effects toolbar)

Contact Information: Jim Besley US Fish & Wildlife Service 1500 Museum Road, Suite 105 Conway, Arkansas Kurt Snider US Fish and Wildlife Service 446 Neal Street Cookeville, TN Contact Information: Jim Besley US Fish & Wildlife Service 1500 Museum Road, Suite 105 Conway, Arkansas Kurt Snider US Fish and Wildlife Service 446 Neal Street Cookeville, TN