Addiction

Definition of Addiction

Addiction the state of being enslaved to a habit or practice or to something that is psychologically or physically habit- forming, as narcotics, to such an extent that its cessation causes severe trauma.

Addiction Addiction is a persistent, compulsive dependence on a behavior or substance. The term has been partially replaced by the word dependence for substance abuse. Addiction has been extended, however, to include mood-altering behaviors or activities. Some researchers speak of two types of addictions: substance addictions (for example, alcoholism, drug abuse, and smoking); and process addictions (for example, gambling, spending, shopping, eating, and sexual activity). There is a growing recognition that many addicts, such as polydrug abusers, are addicted to more than one substance or process.alcoholismabusesmoking

Symptoms of Addiction

Physical warning signs of drug abuse Bloodshot eyes, pupils larger or smaller than usual. Changes in appetite or sleep patterns. Sudden weight loss or weight gain. Deterioration of physical appearance, personal grooming habits. Unusual smells on breath, body, or clothing. Tremors, slurred speech, or impaired coordination.

Behavioral signs of drug abuse Drop in attendance and performance at work or school. Unexplained need for money or financial problems. May borrow or steal to get it. Engaging in secretive or suspicious behaviors. Sudden change in friends, favorite hangouts, and hobbies. Frequently getting into trouble (fights, accidents, illegal activities).

Symptoms of Addiction Psychological warning signs of drug abuse Unexplained change in personality or attitude. Sudden mood swings, irritability, or angry outbursts. Periods of unusual hyperactivity, agitation, or giddiness. Lack of motivation; appears lethargic or “spaced out.” Appears fearful, anxious, or paranoid, with no reason.

Tobacco & Alcohol

Key Facts 1.Short-term effect 2.Long-term effects 3.Addiction symptoms 4.Treatment

ABC’s of Addiction ABC Antecedent BehaviorConsequences

Journal Why do some young people in Riverview use tobacco & or alcohol?