PERIODONTAL DRESSINGS.  Periodontal dressing is a surgical dressing used post operatively to cover and protect the surface of surgical wound created.

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Presentation transcript:

PERIODONTAL DRESSINGS

 Periodontal dressing is a surgical dressing used post operatively to cover and protect the surface of surgical wound created by periodontal therapy. The effects of periodontal surgery are commonly pain, swelling, inflammation and bleeding and thus, many periodontists advocate that some form of protection should be applied over the injurious tissue so that the affected area is shielded from further problems.

 soft, but still have enough plasticity and flexibility to facilitate its placement in the operated area and to  allow proper adaptation.  set within a reasonable time.  sufficient rigidity to prevent fracture and dislocation.  smooth surface after setting to prevent irritation to the cheeks and lips.

 bactericidal properties to prevent excessive plaque formation.  Not interfere with healing.  dimensional stability to prevent salivary leakage.  not induce possible systemic detrimental effects and allergic reactions.  acceptable taste.  economical and easily available.  good shelf life.

 Protection of the wound area:  Enhancement of patient comfort:.  Maintenance of a debris free area:  Control of bleeding: from trauma.  Periodontal dressings also protect newly exposed root surfaces from temperature changes and protect sutures.  Protects surgical healing areas from irritants such as hot or spicy foods.

 Zinc oxide Eugenol Dressing (Hard pack)  Non-Eugenol Dressing (Soft pack)  Other types are as follows;  Collagen materials.  Methacrylate gels.  Light cure dressing.  Cyanoacrylate.  Oral adhesive bandage  Wax pack.

 Linear dimensional changes:  Viscosity:  Reaction with restorations:  Adhesion:  RETENTION:

 Tissue Irritation:  Effects on Cell Cultures:  Tissue Disturbance:  Allergy and sensitization