Chapter One Chapter One The New Jersey Driver License System Miss. Panno

Legal name changes MUST be reported to the MVC within 2 weeks. Legal residence changes must be made within 1 week. To get a basic driver’s license you must be 18 years of age. When going for a road test, a driver who has been licensed for 3 years must accompany the driver. This person must also be over 21 years old. If you possess a license from out of state, you have 60 days to apply for a New Jersey license, or until the out-of-state license expires. PG: 6-7

Drivers under age 21, who possess an examination permit or probationary license, shall not operate a motor vehicle without displaying two visible, reflective GDL decals which are provided by the Motor Vehicle Commission on the license plates of the vehicle

Digital Driver License In 2004 NJ stopped using laminated paper licenses In 2011 NJ began using a next generation of security-enhanced DDL, along with new facial recognition features DDL Has more than 20 hidden and obvious security features Motorists under 21 are issued a distinctive vertical-format DDL Motorists 21 years of age and older are issued a horizontal format DDL Driver Licenses are valid for 4 years An Altered DDL can result in 6 month suspension, loss of driving privileges & $1000 fine Getting a license illegally can result in loss of driving license, a fine of $200-$500, and imprisonment of 30 to 90 days PG: 8

RESTRICTIONS Restrictions on licenses appear on license in a coded form Restrictions include: 1 - Corrective Lenses 2 - Prosthetic Device 3 - Mechanical Device 4 - Hearing Impaired 5 - Attached Restrictions

Motorist MUST always carry a valid driver or probationary Motorist MUST always carry a valid driver or probationary license, a current vehicle registration and proof of valid license, a current vehicle registration and proof of valid liability auto insurance while operating a vehicle on New liability auto insurance while operating a vehicle on New Jersey roadways Jersey roadways license_.html license_.htmlhttp:// license_.htmlhttp:// license_.html If you move from out-of-state into New Jersey you have up If you move from out-of-state into New Jersey you have up to 60 days to apply for a new license. Commercial drivers to 60 days to apply for a new license. Commercial drivers have 30 days. PG 6 have 30 days. PG 6 REQUIRED DOCUMENTS

TYPES OF LICENSES Can you come of with 7 different types of driver licenses?

Class D: Basic Driver License. For all types of motor vehicles except motorcycles. Must be minimum of 18 years old Class D: Basic Driver License. For all types of motor vehicles except motorcycles. Must be minimum of 18 years old Class A, B, C: Commercial Driver License. Driving lager trucks, buses, and vehicles that move hazardous materials. Must hold a Basic Driver License and be 18 years of age Class A, B, C: Commercial Driver License. Driving lager trucks, buses, and vehicles that move hazardous materials. Must hold a Basic Driver License and be 18 years of age Class E: Motorcycle License. Class M if Driver holds a Basic License. Must be minimum of 17 years old Class E: Motorcycle License. Class M if Driver holds a Basic License. Must be minimum of 17 years old Class F: Moped license. For unlicensed drivers at least 15 years old and older. Not needed if driver already has class A, B, C, D, or E license. Class F: Moped license. For unlicensed drivers at least 15 years old and older. Not needed if driver already has class A, B, C, D, or E license. Class G: Agricultural license. Farming purposes only. May obtain for individuals between ages 16 and 17 Class G: Agricultural license. Farming purposes only. May obtain for individuals between ages 16 and 17 Boating License which doesn't have a class. Only needed in non- tidal water. Must be minimum of 16 years old Boating License which doesn't have a class. Only needed in non- tidal water. Must be minimum of 16 years old PG 9-10 TYPES OF LICENSES (cont.)

Commercial Driver License (CDL) For large trucks buses and vehicles. For large trucks buses and vehicles. There Are Three Classes of a Commercial License: A, B, C There Are Three Classes of a Commercial License: A, B, C Applicants must be 18 years of age and hold a Basic Driver License Applicants must be 18 years of age and hold a Basic Driver License Different Classes are determined by vehicle Different Classes are determined by vehicle PG 10 PG 10 PG: 6 PG: 6

Lost or Stolen Licenses If your license is lost or stolen you report it to the Police. To obtain a new license go to an MVC agency. Your new license will be labeled as a duplicate. What do you do if your license is lost or stolen?

Class A,B,CClass A,B,C Large trucks, buses, HAZMAT Class EClass E Holder must have basic drivers license Class M if holder already holds a Basic Driver License Class GClass G Holder must years old No ClassNo Class Motorboats in non tidal waters 16 years old

The 6 Point I.D Verification Program In order to obtain your driving permit you must have identification that total up to 6 points. In order to obtain your driving permit you must have identification that total up to 6 points. They must verify your age, name, address, and social security number (SSN). They must verify your age, name, address, and social security number (SSN). Such as your birth certificate, social security, passport, or your citizenship. Such as your birth certificate, social security, passport, or your citizenship. At Least One Primary Document At Least One Primary Document At Least One Secondary Document At Least One Secondary Document At Least Six Points of ID At Least Six Points of ID Proof of Address Proof of Address PG: 11

Examples of Primary Documents Valid Birth Certificate Valid Birth Certificate (4 points) US Passport US Passport current or expired less than 3 years (4 points) Current NJ Digital Driver License Current NJ Digital Driver License (4 points) Current NJ Digital non-driver ID Current NJ Digital non-driver ID card (4 points) Current NJ Digital Boat License Current NJ Digital Boat License (4 points) US Adoption Papers US Adoption Papers (4 points) PG 13

Examples of Secondary Documents Civil marriage, domestic partner, or civil union certificate issued by the municipality where the ceremony occurred (3 points) Ordered or decree of divorce, dissolution or termination (3 points) Court order for legal name change, signed by judge or court clerk (3 points) US School photo ID card with transcript or school records (2 points) US College photo ID card with transcript (2 points) Bank statement or record (1 point - CANNOT use more than 2 of these) Social Security Card (1 point - CANNOT use more than 2 of these) PG 14

Examples of Proof of Address Utility or credit card bill issued in past 90 days showing your name at current address Checking or savings account statement from a bank or credit union issued in the past 60 days High school or college report card containing your address within the past 2 years If you are under 18 a parent or guardian certification that verifies you are living with a parent or guardian PG 15

* GDL Introduced in 2001 * Purpose of System is to introduce driving privileges gradually for first-time drivers, extends practice time * Requires a MINIMUM age of 18 years old to receive an unrestricted Basic Driver License * Failure to comply with GDL Restrictions will result in a fine of $100 and possible suspension of driving privileges PG 16 GDL Roll Call Video GDL Roll Call Video Graduated Driver License Program

* The Early Bird Road 6 Hours Behind-The-Wheel Instruction Special Learner Permit Special Learner Permit 6 months Supervised Driving (passenger and time restrictions apply) 6 months Supervised Driving (passenger and time restrictions apply) 16 years old * The Young Adult Road Examination Permit 6 months Supervised Driving (passenger and time restrictions apply) 6 months Supervised Driving (passenger and time restrictions apply) Minimum age 17 Years old Minimum age 17 Years old The Adult Road Examination Permit The Adult Road Examination Permit 3 months Supervised Driving 3 months Supervised Driving Passenger and time restrictions DON’T apply to individuals Passenger and time restrictions DON’T apply to individuals 21 Years and Older 21 Years and Older PG 17 PG 17 Graduated Driver License Program 3 Different Paths of GDL

Graduated Driver License (GDL) Presents driving privileges for first-time drivers and applicants that are under 21 years and 21 and older. Presents driving privileges for first-time drivers and applicants that are under 21 years and 21 and older. Passed MVC's knowledge and vision tests Passed MVC's knowledge and vision tests EARLY BIRD PATH (YOUR PATH) EARLY BIRD PATH (YOUR PATH) Step 1 – Get a Special Learners Permit Step 1 – Get a Special Learners Permit Step 2 – Practice With An Adult Supervising Driver Step 2 – Practice With An Adult Supervising Driver Step 3 – Get a Probationary License Step 3 – Get a Probationary License Step 4 – With A Probationary License Step 4 – With A Probationary License Step 5 – Get The Basic Driver License Step 5 – Get The Basic Driver License PG: PG:

Special Learners Permit Driving Restrictions No driving between 11:01 PM – 5:00 AM No driving between 11:01 PM – 5:00 AM Drivers may not use hand held or hands free electronic devices. Drivers may not use hand held or hands free electronic devices. EVERYONE is required to wear a seatbelt EVERYONE is required to wear a seatbelt Must be accompanied by an Adult Supervising Driver, in the front seat, who has a valid NJ driver license, be at least 21 years old and licensed for 3 years. Must be accompanied by an Adult Supervising Driver, in the front seat, who has a valid NJ driver license, be at least 21 years old and licensed for 3 years. Passengers are limited to any parent, guardian, or dependent of the special permit holder and one additional passenger Passengers are limited to any parent, guardian, or dependent of the special permit holder and one additional passenger Must display decals on license plates Must display decals on license plates PG: 20

Examination Permit Restrictions Available to any NJ resident who is at least 17 years old and is not in suspension status. No driving between 11:01 PM – 5:00 AM. If permit holder is 21 years of age or older, passenger and hour restrictions do not apply. Available to any NJ resident who is at least 17 years old and is not in suspension status. No driving between 11:01 PM – 5:00 AM. If permit holder is 21 years of age or older, passenger and hour restrictions do not apply. All examination permit holders must be with a supervising driver, in the front seat, who has a valid NJ driver license with three years of driving experience, and is at least 21 years old. Drivers must not use any hand held devices. All examination permit holders must be with a supervising driver, in the front seat, who has a valid NJ driver license with three years of driving experience, and is at least 21 years old. Drivers must not use any hand held devices. Seat belts are a must FOR ALL PASSENGERS Seat belts are a must FOR ALL PASSENGERS Passengers are limited to dependents of the permit holder and one additional passenger unless accompanied by a parent/guardian Passengers are limited to dependents of the permit holder and one additional passenger unless accompanied by a parent/guardian Must display decals on license plates Must display decals on license plates PG: 20

Probationary Driver License Restrictions Available to any NJ resident who is at least 17 years old and is not in suspension status. No driving between 11:01 PM – 5:00 AM. If permit holder is 21 years of age or older, passenger and hour restrictions do not apply. Available to any NJ resident who is at least 17 years old and is not in suspension status. No driving between 11:01 PM – 5:00 AM. If permit holder is 21 years of age or older, passenger and hour restrictions do not apply. Remember This is your UNSUPERVISED driving period Remember This is your UNSUPERVISED driving period All Probationary License holders must not use any hand held devices. All Probationary License holders must not use any hand held devices. Seat belts are a must. Seat belts are a must. Passengers are limited one person unless accompanied by a parent/guardian Passengers are limited one person unless accompanied by a parent/guardian Must display decals on license plates Must display decals on license plates PG: 20

Kyleigh’s Law a78-4fa0-8d46-ac9f0172ea27

Changes in Graduated Driver License GDL changes effective May 1, 2010 GDL Drivers under age 21 who possess a permit or probationary license are required to use decals All permit or probationary (formerly provisional) drivers under age 21 must display a reflectorized decal on the top left corner of each license plate (front/back) of any motor vehicle they operate PG 21 PG 21

GDL drivers under 21, all hours-related exemptions for employment or religious reasons must come with a legible certification to confirm this need on the letterhead of employer organization or religious institution, with signature of certifying official above title, address and telephone number. PG: 21 GDL Exemptions

Special Learners Permit for NJ Residents Must Must be at least 16 years old have signed parent or guardian consent be enrolled in approved behind-the-wheel driving training course through the NJ Department of Education or Commercial Driving School pass MVC's knowledge & vision tests pay required fee INSTRUCTOR INSTRUCTOR must purchase the permit PG: 21

After an applicant fills out the form with his/her personal information and provides 6 Points of ID Verification and proof that the U.S. government authorizes his/her presence in this country, he/she can purchase a permit to take to the nearest Driver Testing Center. Basic automobile license applicants must supply a Social Security number or an exemption from the Social Security Administration PG: 22 Examination Permits for NJ Residents

Non-Driver ID & Hearing Impaired Designation Individuals 17 years old or older, who does not possess a valid drivers license may apply for a non-driver identification card. Individuals 17 years old or older, who does not possess a valid drivers license may apply for a non-driver identification card. Must Show Proof of Age Must Show Proof of Age Must Provide 6 Points of ID Verification Must Provide 6 Points of ID Verification Must be surrendered when Individual receives a License Must be surrendered when Individual receives a License Special license for hearing impaired is provided by MVC PG: 24

Non-Driver ID Next-of-Kin Registry (Sara’s Law The Next-of-Kin Registry is a New Jersey statewide web based system that allows individuals at least 14 years of age to voluntarily submit and maintain emergency contact information through the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission. This non-public information will only be used by law enforcement officers to locate designated emergency contacts in an event that a person is involved in a motor vehicle crash that renders him or her unable to communicate., Any individual who legally possesses a New Jersey-issued driver’s license, probationary license, learner’s permit, non-driver identification card or any other MVC-issued permit or license authorizing an individual to operate a motor vehicle or vessel (i.e., boat) may utilize the registry. Additionally, individuals as young as 14 years old may utilize the Next-of-Kin Registry to submit emergency contacts if they apply for a non-driver identification card. PG 24

Commercial Driver Exemptions Taxi drivers, ride-sharing van drivers, funeral procession drivers, operators of rescue, first-aid squad or firefighters apparatus, farmers hauling their own products & equipment within 150 miles of their farms, non-civilian operators of military equipment & operators of construction equipment not designed for operation on public roads are exempt and need not apply for a commercial driver license. Taxi drivers, ride-sharing van drivers, funeral procession drivers, operators of rescue, first-aid squad or firefighters apparatus, farmers hauling their own products & equipment within 150 miles of their farms, non-civilian operators of military equipment & operators of construction equipment not designed for operation on public roads are exempt and need not apply for a commercial driver license. PG: 25 PG: 25