6-1 The Polygon Angle-Sum Theorems

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Presentation transcript:

6-1 The Polygon Angle-Sum Theorems

Naming Polygons Polygons are named by the number of sides they have. Type of polygon 3 Triangle 4 Quadrilateral 5 Pentagon 6 Hexagon 7 Heptagon 8 Octagon 9 Nonagon 10 Decagon 12 Dodecagon n n-gon

Finding a Polygon Angle Sum Polygon Angle-Sum Theorem: The sum of the measures of the interior angles of an n-gon is (n – 2)180. What is the sum of the interior angle measures of a heptagon?

 What is the sum of the interior angle measures of a 17-gon?

Finding the Number of Sides of a Polygon The sum of the interior angle measures of a polygon is 1980. How many sides does this polygon have? The sum of the interior angle measures of a polygon is 1440. How many sides does this polygon have?

Using the Polygon Angle-Sum Theorem What is mY in pentagon TODAY?

 What is mG?

Regular Polygons An equilateral polygon is a polygon with all sides congruent. An equiangular polygon is a polygon with all angles congruent. A regular polygon is a polygon that is BOTH equilateral and equiangular.

Corollary to the Angle-Sum Theorem The measure of each interior angle of a regular n-gon is What is the measure of each interior angle in a regular hexagon?

 What is the measure of each interior angle in a regular nonagon?

Exterior Angles You can draw exterior angles at any vertex of a polygon. Polygon Exterior Angle-Sum Theorem: The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a polygon (one at each vertex) is 360.

Finding an Exterior Angle Measure What is m1 in this regular octagon?

 What is the measure of an exterior angle of a regular nonagon?