Conservativism US History. Conservativism vs Liberalism.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Conservative v Liberal What is the difference?. Conservatives Are more likely to be Republican Tend to favor traditional social values  What are some.
Advertisements

Objectives Analyze the ways that Ronald Reagan challenged communism and the Soviet Union. Explain why communism collapsed in Europe and in the Soviet.
RONALD REAGAN. DOMESTIC POLICY WHAT TWO OPTIONS COULD THE REAGAN ADMINISTRATION DO IN ORDER TO COMBAT STAGFLATION?  Raise interest rates  Supply-side.
Reagan Administration: Foreign Policy
The Presidency of Ronald Reagan
The Reagan, George H. Bush, and Clinton Years
Chapter 28, Section 2. The Cold War Ends Cause: Nixon and Carter pursue détente with Soviet Union. Détente (French term) meaning a relaxing or easing;
Aim: How did Ronald Reagan deal with foreign and domestic issues? Do Now: Define Domestic Policy HW: 981 #1, study for quiz.
EQ To what extent did Reagan’s foreign policy represent a return to traditional themes of Cold War and power politics?
Ronald Reagan Republican Elections: Political Ad Are you better off than you were 4 years ago? decrease government and taxes.
Junior History Ch 23 review Reagan and Bush Years The Conservative Movement.
The Conservative Ascendancy Ronald Reagan AntitaxAntigovernmentAnticommunism.
Foreign Policy After the Cold War
Essential Question What were the important events of the Reagan and Bush (the Elder) presidencies? What were the important events of the Reagan and Bush.
Name that President Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Chapter 22 Section 2 The Reagan Years
The End of the Cold War. How did Reagan view communism? Reagan believed that the Soviet Union meant to take over the world As a result, he put A LOT of.
The Cold War Ends. Reagan After a long run of liberal presidents, America turned to a more Conservative President –Ronald Reagan Became an sports broadcaster.
Ronald Reagan Republican Former Actor Former Pres. Of Screen Actors Guild Former Gov. CA. Defeats Carter ’80 Defeats Mondale ’84 Very Positive.
PRESIDENCY OF GEORGE HERBERT WALKER BUSH Aim: How did the presidency of the first George Bush impact the United States?
Ronald Reagan “The Great Communicator”. Conservatives vs. Liberals Conservatives Generally Republicans Favored limited government involvement in economy.
12/14 Bellringer 5+ sentences It has been said that one reason an age of exploration began in the 15 th century was that Spain and England needed a new.
End Of Cold War Europe New Soviet Leaders- Gorbahev New Soviet Leaders- Gorbahev –Reform- private ownership, local control freedom- elections,
The 1980’s President Ronald Reagan and the Rise of Conservatism.
CONSERVATIVES RESHAPE POLITICS Iran Hostage Crisis U.S. supported Shah of Iran was overthrown in 1979 by Ayatollah Ruholla Khomeini Iranian mob.
Ronald Reagan Election President Carter was losing popularity due to: –Struggling economy –Iran Hostage Crisis Reagan was popular because:
Foreign Policy After the Cold War. Mikhail Gorbachev Mikhail Gorbachev and his rise to power in the Soviet Union in 1985 marked a new era in that nation’s.
Unit 10 Day 3 Ronald Reagan. Reagan & the Economy ▫President Reagan’s plan to fix the economy was nicknamed Reaganomics. He kept interest rates high and.
Reagan and Foreign Affairs. Reagan Doctrine Reagan believed the U.S. should support groups that were fighting to overthrow Communists governments. This.
Foreign Policy after Vietnam and the End of the Cold War Goal 12.
Reagan and the Rise of Conservatism. Ideas and Goals Reduce taxes Limit government regulation Anticommunism!
Ronald Reagan. Conservative Movement New Right New Right Opposed abortion Opposed abortion Blocked federal discrimination laws (states) Blocked federal.
REAGAN Reaganomics, Star Wars, and Jellybeans. REAGAN 1980: Reagan is elected President In his inaugural speech he says “In this present crisis, government.
The 1980s APUSH C – Mr. W.. America becomes more conservative Rise of the “Sunbelt” – South and West more conservative Evangelical Christianity (Moral.
Chapter 28: The Conservative Resurgence Section 3: The End of the Cold War.
Conservative Resurgence and the end of the Cold War Chapter 23.
Presidency  Radio Sports announcer  Actor in Hollywood  Head of Screen Actors Guild  Governor of California.
Presidential Review Ch. 31 and Ch. 32. RICHARD NIXON.
UNIT 15: THE 1980S – REAGAN AND GEORGE H. W
Reagan and Bush Sr
Ronald Reagan.
QOTD President Jimmy Carter’s efforts in foreign policy were mostly focused on what part of the world? A) Eastern Europe B) Southeast Asia C) The Middle.
Ronald Reagan Administration
Objectives Analyze the ways that Ronald Reagan challenged communism and the Soviet Union. Explain why communism collapsed in Europe and in the Soviet.
End of the Cold War.
Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush
Foreign Policy and the Cold War
American Military Forces & the Cold War
Conservatism -switch from “public action to private interest”
9.2 The Reagan Revolution.
Unit 10: Changing and Enduring Issues (1980 – Present Times)
America in the 1980s and 1990s ( ) Lesson 3 The Cold War Ends.
Reagan and Bush Sr
Knights Charge 5/17 What did Ford do for Nixon?
Reagan’s Policies ( ).
Ronald Reagan Republican Elections:
Date: 3/9/16 Activity: End of Cold War
End of the Cold War.
Presidency of Ronald Reagan
Reagan Administration: Foreign Policy
Objectives Analyze the ways that Ronald Reagan challenged communism and the Soviet Union. Explain why communism collapsed in Europe and in the Soviet.
The “Reagan Revolution”
Conservatism -switch from “public action to private interest”
The Rise of the Modern Conservative Movement
The Reagan Revolution.
REAGAN’S DOMESTIC POLICIES
1980’s.
What was the greatest achievement of President Carter?
The Era of Reagan APUSH –.
New Hopes, New Fears: Reagan to Obama
Presentation transcript:

Conservativism US History

Conservativism vs Liberalism

Liberal I. Two Views: Liberal and Conservative A. Liberal Ideas and Goals 1. Believe federal government should play an active role to improve the lives of all residents 2. Support social programs and government regulation of industry 3. Favor cooperation with international organizations (like the United Nations)

Conservative I. Two Views: Liberal and Conservative B. Conservative Ideas and Goals 1. Believe private organizations (like Salvation Army…Feed My Starving Children) and individuals should care for the needy, not the government 2. Oppose government regulations, want less 3. Support a strong military Continued

The Reagan Years

Pride in America When Reagan was elected, Americans were largely unsure of their government after 20 years of unrest. His largest task was to change people’s attitudes.

Reaganomics Tax CutInvestment Part of Reaganomics: the president gave the general population tax cuts hoping it would increase private investment. Giving a company money so they can improve their company and make more money. You “own” a piece of the company and as they make more money, your piece of the company is worth more money. (dividend)

Market Economy Market Economy: A type of economy where consumers (people) are free to buy and sell as they please with little government control.

Supply-side Economics Reagan’s theory cut taxes so people would invest more. Encourage small businesses create competition. Deregulate industry More businesses = more workers needed = more taxpayers = increased money to government. Reagan signed into law a 25% tax cut in 1981.

Social Programs Many social programs cut because of a lack of money to the government. Environment, education, and health care concerned many people.

Challenging Issues Recession until end of 1982 Budget deficit (spend more than take in) National debt (government bonds) Savings and Loan Crisis American students low test scores AIDS Social Security

Iran Contra

Nicaragua In Nicaragua, there were two groups fighting: the Sandinistas (communist) and the Contra Rebels. Reagan strongly supported the Contras. However, in 1986 Congress passed a law making it illegal to support the Contras.

Iran to Nicaragua In the Middle East, the US has a policy against selling weapons to Iran. Reagan officials make a deal to sell arms to Iran in exchange for hostages held in the Middle East. 3 hostages are released and 3 more taken captive.

The Scandal With money from Iran weapons sales, the CIA sends aid to the Contras in Nicaragua.

The Scandal cont. Someone leaks the story. Top Reagan Administration officials are arrested. Two are convicted. Reagan is never directly connected with the illegal activity, although he almost certainly knew about it.

End of the Cold War

Reagan supports the buildup of United States military.  Strategic Defense Initiative (Star Wars) – shoot down missiles from space (never worked!)  Reagan supports anti-communist movements around the world (Go Contras!)  Mikhail Gorbachev pursues policies of glasnost and perestroika  Gorbachev knows USSR can’t match the US military buildup  Berlin Wall tumbles  Communists lose power in Europe ( )  Soviet Union disbands in 1991

Fall of the Soviet Union

Video Questions 1. Why was the Wall Built? 2. How did the Wall come down? What caused it?

Mikhail Gorbachev Soviet Union under Mikhail Gorbachev was economically weak in the mid 1980s

Gorbachev Continued Gorbachev made peace agreements with the United States, especially in the area of nuclear arms.

Relaxing Control Tension increased when he held elections and made changes to basic communist thought. Also encouraged East European nations to go towards democracy.

Fall of Berlin Wall The fall of the Berlin Wall was the ultimate sign that communism had ended in Germany and other eastern European countries.

New Focus The fall of communism coincided with the rise in terrorism. Fighting it would require very different strategies – ones not yet understood.

Due on Friday: 1970s Learning Packet & Reading Packet 1970s Outline Conservativism LP & RP Conservativism Outline

DUE AT THE END OF CLASS Review of 1970s and Conservativism DUE AT THE END OF CLASS Get a textbook Answer the Comprehension Questions under Terms and People on the following pages: (ONLY Saddam Hussein & 632 Operation Desert Storm)