Myths, Folktales, & Fables. What is a myth?  A traditional story that explains some aspect of human life or the natural world.  Myths, Folktales, and.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Folktales Tall Tale Legend Myth Fable. Traditional Literature- Fable The characters are usually animals that have human qualities. One animal usually.
Advertisements

The Oral Tradition in Literature
MythsLegendsFolktalesFables Fairy Tales. Myth is the general term for any type of story that has a deep cultural meaning. The genre of Myths include:
Oral literature test on Monday, January 12th!
 Community or Individual: Which is more important?
Introduction to Folk Literature. Definition of Folk Literature Before writing, people were telling stories, reciting poetry, and singing songs about their.
Myths, Legends, and Fables
Native American Literature
Forms of Fiction Fiction: prose writing that tells about imaginary characters or events.
Introductio n to Folklore Mrs. DiLauro. Legends  An untrue story handed down throughout history commonly believed to be true  Often, these explain natural.
Genre: Folk Tale A folk tale is a story that has no known author and was originally passed on from one generation to another by word of mouth Usually dealt.
Sixth Grade Language Arts. What is Folklore? Folklore is the traditions, customs, and stories that are passed down within a culture ORALLY (includes food,
World Myths and Folktales English II. Myth and Folktales  The world’s oldest stories  Passed on by word of mouth from generation to generation  These.
Foundations of Early Literature. From Oral to Written -Earliest literature was passed by word of mouth -Connected with important activity (ex. Singing,
Folk Literature. Types of folk literature Myths Legends Epics Folk tales Tall tales Fairy tales Fables Folk songs Proverbs.
Folklore: Fables.
Genres By Mr. S. Autobiography ► The story of a real person’s life that is written by that person.
Early Native American Literature. Myth Traditional story Passed down for generations Explains why the world is the way it is Creation Myth Explains how.
Folk Literature An Introduction. Types of Folk Literature Myths and Legends Epics and Fairy Tales Folk Tales, Tall Tales, and Fairy Tales Fables Folk.
Myth and Folktale. Myth A myth is a traditional story, religious in nature, that explains why the world is as it is. They often represent a culture’s.
Oral Tradition Fairy Tales, Fables, Legends, and Myths.
World Myths and Folktales. Myths and Folktales:  world’s oldest stories, passed on by word of mouth from generation to generation  vital to modern readers/reveal.
Activator  INSTRUCTIONS: Respond to the following questions, drawing on any previous knowledge you have about these terms.  What do you think qualifies.
WCES 4 TH Grade Dianne Bridges. ELACC4RL9 Compare and contrast the treatment of similar themes and topics (e.g., opposition of good and evil) and patterns.
Folklore and Fairytales.  TTraditional fantasy has their beginnings around campfires and hearthside (cave paintings). BBorn in oral tradition – has.
Mrs. Westgard Third Grade Traditional Literature.
Unit 1 World Myths and Folktales
Understanding how culture shapes our values..  A traditional story connected with the beliefs of a people, usually attempting to account for something.
Oral Traditions the sharing of stories, cultures, and ideas by word of mouth.
Folk Literature 7 th Grade Literature Mrs. Peck Pg. IN10-IN11.
Traditional Literature. What makes a story traditional literature? Stories that are passed down from one group to another in history. This includes: FolktalesLegendsFablesFairy.
Literary Genres Fiction & Non-Fiction Fiction (Narrative) Prose writing that tells about imaginary characters and events. Short stories and novels are.
Folk Tales.
World Myths and Folktales. Myths and Folktales:  world’s oldest stories, passed on by word of mouth from generation to generation  vital to modern readers/reveal.
 Genres of Literature. What is a genre?  A type or category of literature or writing.
Learning Objective : Describe the structural differences between various Forms of Fiction. Literary analysis 3.1.
MYTHS AND FOLKTALES. Myths and Folktales… 1. Tell about the beginnings of things. 2. Include marvelous events. 3. Tell the adventures and deeds of heroes.
Folktales. Folktales are stories handed down from generation to generation. People told stories in the past to entertain and to instill cultural beliefs.
NATIVE AMERICAN LITERATURE. CULTURAL IMPLICATIONS  Joseph Campbell tells us that the stories we read reveal to us three distinct pieces of information.
Activator: Building Blocks  INSTRUCTIONS: Respond to the following questions, drawing on any previous knowledge you have about these terms.  What do.
Legends, Myths, and Folktales The role models, beliefs and values of a culture are often preserved in their legends and myths.
The Stories of Our Lives: Myths and Folk Literature.
Epic and Myth The Longest Journey. Epic A long narrative poem about a serious subject Purpose: –To entertain –To teach –To inspire with examples of how.
Myths, Folk Tales, Fables, and Fairy Tales
Traditional Literature.  The passing along of stories by word of mouth from one generation to the next Oral Tradition.
Characteristics of Folk Tales 1. Told orally from one generation to generation 2. Usually a happy ending 3. Can involve talking animals 4. Characters go.
World View, Myths and Folktales. World View/Beliefs In order to better understand literature, the reader needs to understand the author’s world view.
Literature Genres Traditional.
World Myths and Folktales
Myths and Folktales English I Mrs. Poggioli.
Oral Tradition.
Folklore The traditions, customs, & stories that are passed down within a culture. (FICTION)
MYTHS AND FOLKTALES.
Elements of Folk Literature
Sixth Grade Language Arts
World Myths And Folktales
Myths and Folktales English I Mrs. Poggioli.
In your groups... I want you to answer 2 out of 3 questions:
World Myths and Folktales
Sixth Grade Language Arts
What is a Myth? Mrs. Wright.
World Myths & Folktales
ELEMENTS OF FOLK LITERATURE
Myth: A Definition A myth is an anonymous, traditional story that explains varying aspects of a culture. Universal symbols and themes appear in different.
Archetypes Olivia Basham.
Myths, Legends, Folktales & Fables
Mythology
Traditional Literature
Myths, Folktales, Legends, and Fables
Traditional Literature
Presentation transcript:

Myths, Folktales, & Fables

What is a myth?  A traditional story that explains some aspect of human life or the natural world.  Myths, Folktales, and Fables are all considered oral literature, or stories that were passed down from one generation to the next.

Functions of Myths  To explain the creation of the world  To explain the human condition  How/why people were created  Why they are flawed  Why there is suffering in the world  Why people die  What happens after death  To explain natural phenomena

Functions of Myths  To explain the nature of gods and goddesses  To explain the meaning behind religious rituals, customs and beliefs.  To explain historical events.

What is a Folktale? A story that has been passed down from one generation to the next by word of mouth including animal stories, trickster stories, fairy tales, fables, legends and tall tales.

Folktales  Folktales, unlike myths, are secular  Folktales were created for entertainment value and the teaching of social or moral values.  Folktales feature magic, transformations and enchantments.  Folktale heroes tend to be common people without special powers.  Folktales are not associated with religious rituals.

What is an archetype? An archetype is a symbol, character, image, plot pattern or story pattern that is found in the literature of many cultures.

Character Archetype The wise leader The rebel The side kick The damsel in distress The traitor

Image/Symbol Archetypes Objects or places that have a universal symbolism… Rose – symbolizes love Light vs. darkness Light – hope, renewal Darkness – the unknown, despair

Plot Pattern Archetypes Stories that occur in many cultures Making the long journey home Completing the “impossible” task Outwitting the enemy

Theme Archetype Ideas that occur whenever people tell stories Good can overcome evil People can redeem themselves An underworld exists Famous Movie Archetypes

What is a trickster? A trickster is a character that represents that part of human nature that wants to break rules and cause trouble. Tricksters try to outwit people, animals, and even gods. They are most commonly depicted in animal form.