Parole officers work with offenders who are on parole; who have committed serious crimes and have already served part of their sentence in prison. They are released from prison on the condition that they follow certain rules. Parole officers who work in prison may help the state parole board to decide whether offenders should be granted parole by investigating their behavior and submitting recommendations. When an offender is released on parole, a parole officer supervises the person and offers guidance in any problems the offender may have.

Most parole officers are employed by the state and county government agencies; some work for the federal government. The job is very challenging and frustrating. This job can also disrupt officer’s social and personal plans. They work in offices or travel to meet with clients. Parole officers work with all age groups and with the offenders family, teachers, and welfare workers. They usually work a 40 hour week, but overtime is common. They’re usually on call 24 hours a day.

Pros Working with diverse groups Protecting and enhancing the community Independence Making a positive change in lives

Cons Must learn to leave work at work and home at home Lots of stresses Your work must always be excellent due to being a public figure Lots of paperwork Dealing with inappropriate court decisions

South Dakota Wages Entry Annual Wage$32, 590 Median Annual Wage $36,810 Experienced Annual Wage$42, 620 National Wages Entry Annual Wage$36,440 Median Annual Wage$47,200 Experienced Annual Wage$62,820

South Dakota Outlook Occupation Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists Employment National Outlook Occupation Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists Employment ,400123,300

Most states require a bachelor’s degree in social work, criminology, or a related field and/or work experiences in social services or a criminal justice field. Bachelor’s degree usually take 4 years to complete. In some states to requirements are minimal, but a bachelor’s degree or a related work experience can increase your chances of getting hired.

Potential parole officers are usually required to pass oral and written exams. Psychological tests and medical evaluations may also be given. Candidates must complete a specialized training program before they can apply for employment or complete a training program after they’ve been hired. A master's degree is recommended for federal officers.

Parole officers should be good at dealing with all kinds of people and have great leadership and communication skills. They should also have good personal judgment and a sense of community responsibility. They should also have an interest in improving social conditions. Volunteer work in social services would be a good idea for a career in parole work. Applicants also need to pass a criminal background check.

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