Week 5
Do Now: Where did the objects in our universe come from? Think of 4 different possibilities even if they are strange. Mrs. Burke will collect this Do Now
The widely accepted theory that the universe began as a single piece of matter that exploded and expanded – and is still expanding today; nearly all astronomical evidence supports this theory
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Do Now: How many planets can you name? What do you know about the planets? List any facts you may know.
Planets are round objects in space that orbit the sun Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Nachos
5 pieces of paper Watch Mrs. Burke Fold Name on Back Label The Solar System Mercury Venus Earth Mars The Asteroid Belt Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune
Under each planet write the following Gas or Rock Distance to the sun Diameter Rotation Time Revolution Time Fun Fact Define Asteroid where you wrote The Asteroid Belt
Rock Distance to the Sun: 58 million km Diameter:4,880 km Rotation Time: 59 Earth days Revolution Time: 88 Earth days Fun Fact: Mercury's surface is covered with craters
Rock Distance to the Sun: 108 million km Diameter: 12,100 km Rotation Time: 243 Earth days Revolution Time: 225 Earth days Fun Fact: Temperatures on Venus can reach 500˚ C
Rock Distance to the Sun: 150 million km Diameter: 12,756 km Rotation Time: 1 Earth day Revolution Time: 365 Earth days Fun Fact: Earth’s atmosphere makes it suitable for life
Rock Distance to the Sun: 228 million km Diameter: 6,794 km Rotation Time: About 1 Earth Day Revolution Time: 687 Earth Days Fun Fact: Iron oxide, or rust, gives Mars its reddish color
Is where most of the large chunks of metal and rock lie
Gas Distance to the Sun: 778 million km Diameter: 143,000 km Rotation Time: 10 Earth Hours Revolution Time: 4,333 Earth days Fun Fact: Jupiter’s four largest moon were first observed by Galileo in 1610
Gas Distance to the Sun: 1 billion, 429 million km Diameter: 120,536 km Rotation Time: 10 Earth hours Revolution Time: 10,759 Earth days Fun Fact: Winds on Saturn can blow at 500 meters per second
Gas Distance to the Sun: 2 billion, 871 million km Diameter: 51,118 km Rotation Time: 17 Earth hours Revolution Time: 30,684 Earth days Fun Fact: The axis of Uranus is tilted toward the sun
Gas Distance to the Sun: 4 billion 504 million km Diameter: 49, 528 km Rotation Time: 16 Earth hours Revolution Time: 60,190 Earth days Fun Fact: Neptune takes 165 Earth years to orbit the sun
Do Now on handout
AGENDAOBJECTIVES Planets overview Finish Foldable Compare and contrast the planets in the Solar System
Smallest planet Closest to the sun Greatest temperatures
Brightest natural object in the sky, after the moon Earths sister planet Close to earth Similar size
Planet we live on Can sustain life because of its atmosphere
The Red Planet It is “rusty” Has a thin atmosphere Could have once had life
Between Mars and Jupiter Where many pieces of rock and metal are located
Largest Planet First of the gas planets The Great Red Spot on Jupiter is a storm that has existed since the 17 th century
Ringed planet 9 major rings 62 moons
Coldest atmosphere Tilted sideways on its axis
Farthest planet from the sun First planet found with math, not with observation
Under each planet write the following Gas or Rock Distance to the sun Diameter Rotation Time Revolution Time Fun Fact Define Asteroid where you wrote The Asteroid Belt
Planet info Search Web Quest