Sputnik and the U2 Incident. Launching of Sputnik US thought it was ahead of USSR in military technology –Had nuke warheads that could be accurate at.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The U-2 Incident By Samantha Raymond and Dan OConnell Period 4.
Advertisements

Arms Race 1945 United States becomes the first country to use the atomic bomb – dropping it on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end WWII 1949 Soviet A-bomb is.
Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.
The Cold War: Democracy vs. Communism Political Differences, Military Conflicts & Economic Competition.
The Cold War Expands Section How Quickly Winning can Change 2 Sept 1949 – A B-29 flying over Alaska detects atmospheric radiation – It was drifting.
Chapter 18: Cold War Conflicts Section 4: Two Nations Live on the Edge.
How does the arms race expand into the space race?
Nuclear Arms Race Cold War. Hydrogen Bomb H-Bomb More powerful than the atomic bomb Force of 1 million TNT 67x the power of atomic bomb Nov. 1, 1952 the.
COLD WAR AT HOME -3. Quiz 1. __________ ____________ was a Cold War, anti- Communist activist from Wisconsin who was looking to make a bold statement.
The Arms and Space Race. Space Race – Arms Race!
18.4 Two Nations live on the Edge The fear of nuclear attack was a direct result of the Cold War. After the development of the atomic bomb, two superpower.
Sputnik I (1957) The Russians have beaten America in space—they have the technological edge!
SECTION 4: TWO NATIONS LIVE ON THE EDGE
COLD WAR CONFLICTS TWO NATIONS LIVE ON THE EDGE. REVIEW US and Soviet Union become suspicious of each other Germany is split into democratic West and.
Cold War Chapter 18 section 4.
Chapter 18 Section 4. Race for the H-Bomb In the years of the 1950’s American’s lived everyday life with one united fear, the fear of nuclear war. At.
Two Nations Live on the Edge. Brinksmanship Rules US Policy After the Soviet Union exploded their first atomic bomb, the nuclear arms race began Truman.
Two Nations Live on the Edge
18 – 4 Two Nations Live on the Edge. Brinkmanship Rules U.S. Policy How does the hydrogen bomb differ from the atomic bomb? What was the policy of brinkmanship?
Two Nations Live on the Edge. Nuclear Arms Race Heats Up Soviets explode an atomic bomb U.S. wants something more powerful – the hydrogen bomb –Atomic.
The Continuing Cold War
Two Nations Live on the Edge Chapter 18, Section 4 Notes.
THE U2 CRISIS and THE SPACE RACE. Space Race – Arms Race!
Bombs, bombs, and more bombs.
The Cold War under Eisenhower. New Leaders Truman vs. Eisenhower (New Look)  “Containment” – George Kennan  Marshall Plan  Truman Doctrine  Berlin.
Two Nations Live on the Edge. H-Bomb 1 Million tons of TNT –67 times stronger than Little Boy U.S. exploded the first H-Bomb on Nov. 1, 1952 Soviets:
Baltimore Polytechnic Institute April 14, 2011 U.S. History Mr. Green.
THE U2 CRISIS and THE SPACE RACE. Space Race – Arms Race!
The Eisenhower Years Cold War Continues. “We Like Ike” “Liberal on human issues, conservative on economic issues” “Liberal on human issues, conservative.
John Foster Dulles, Secretary of State  The practice, especially in international politics, of seeking advantage by creating the impression that one.
18 – 4 Two Nations Live on the Edge. Brinkmanship Rules U.S. Policy How does the hydrogen bomb differ from the atomic bomb? What was the policy of brinkmanship?
Chapter 18 Section 4 Two Nations live on the Edge We did Containment in Europe.
How would you define Arms Race? (in your own words)
Eisenhower and the Cold War Brinksmanship John Foster Dulles – Eisenhower’s Sec. of State Brinksmanship- the US could prevent the spread of.
25.3 The Cold War Expands. Race for the H-Bomb Hydrogen Bomb - thermonuclear device possibly 1,000x stronger than atomic bomb Soviets test A-bomb in 1949.
Chapter 26 The Cold War Begins
From Korean War to Vietnam War
THE U2 CRISIS and THE SPACE RACE
THE U2 CRISIS and THE SPACE RACE
Harold E. Winkler Middle School
WARM UP – APRIL 26 Grab the handouts and take out your response to the question: Should the U.S. have been involved in the Vietnam Conflict?
U.S. – Soviet Relations.
On the Brink of Nuclear War
WARM UP – December 12 Grab the handouts and answer the following questions on a post it: 1. What are the two different political beliefs held by the Soviets.
Warm Up – May 1 Answer the following questions on a post it:
President Dwight D. Eisenhower & the Cold War
Two Nations Live on Edge
Warm Up – May 3 Grab the handouts and answer the following questions on a post it: In what ways did the US and USSR compete during the Cold War? Was the.
Two Nations Live on Edge
What are the Cold War policies of the 1950s?
AIM: What is brinkmanship?
The Hungarian Uprising: 1956 Imre Nagy, Hungarian Prime Minister
WARM UP Answer the following questions:
THE U2 CRISIS and THE SPACE RACE
THE U2 CRISIS and THE SPACE RACE
Warm Up – December 7 Answer the following questions on a post it:
What are the Cold War policies of the 1950s?
What are the Cold War policies of the 1950s?
What are the Cold War policies of the 1950s?
Eisenhower and the Cold War
What are the Cold War policies of the 1950s?
The Cold War Heats Up.
A Race to the Top.
Two Nations Live on Edge
Vocabulary/Identification
The Cold War continues…
What are the Cold War policies of the 1950s?
The Cold War: Two Nations Live on the Edge
COLD WAR CONFLICTS U.S vs. U.S.S.R..
What are the Cold War policies of the 1950s?
Presentation transcript:

Sputnik and the U2 Incident

Launching of Sputnik US thought it was ahead of USSR in military technology –Had nuke warheads that could be accurate at 1,500 to 3,000 miles USSR launched first satellite October 4, 1957 Increased US fears of nuclear attack  felt US falling behind in science/tech Change in US school systems  improvement in Math, Science, Languages

US Attempts at a Satellite First attempt was HUGE failure  named “Flopnik” or “Stayputnik” January 31, 1958  US launched first satellite successfully Now race to build better weapons-delivery systems and satellites were on

How is this an example of Brinkmanship?

The U-2 Program At Geneva Summit in 1955, Eisenhower put forth an “open skies policy” policy  USSR rejected it US still flew “U-2” planes over USSR to take pictures By 1960, Eisenhower wanted to discontinue program b/c wasn’t really a secret anymore

The U-2 Incident Eisenhower feared it may jeopardize effectiveness with new USSR leader, Khruschev Was talked into one more U2 flight by Dulles US thought at first Plane was taken down by a Soviet SAM-2 Missile.

Gary Francis Powers – U2 Pilot

Effects of the U-2 Incident US lied about U2 mission USSR lied about what actually happened to make missile defenses look better Khrushchev felt incident made him look bad, denounced US at next summit Eisenhower no longer effective as a peacemaker –Hope for nuclear test ban treaty was gone 1960s opened with tensions as high as ever

How was this an example of Brinkmanship?