Giving Nursing Theory By. WIJAR PRASETYO

BACKGROUND OF THE THEORIST Prasetyo was born on September 5, 1985 in Mojokerto, East Java Province, Indonesia. He earned Diploma in Nursing from William Booth Surabaya Nursing Academy in In 2009, He earned a bachelor degree from St. Vincentius A Paulo Surabaya Health Science. Prasetyo became a faculty in William Booth Nursing Academy from 2007 until now He is taking Masteral Program in The Philippine Women’s University, Manila.

PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERPINNINGS OF THE THEORY Prasetyo (2013) noted that he drew parts of the theory from nursing theory, including Martha Rogers and Hildegard Peplau. This theory based on fundamental concept that during the course of life, people received many things from other people such as mothers, teachers, strangers, and relatives. We could imagine that when people come together to tackle a difficult situation, they receive far more than alone.

Philosophical Underpinnings cont… A quality of giving is not depended on condition and emotional of the nurse, the nurse will give a higher performance to care the patient. It because the patient do not know the explicit background of nurse, they just know that they need help from nurse to reduce illness regard to healthy.

MAJOR ASSUMPTIONS, CONCEPTS, AND RELATIONSHIPS MAJOR ASSUMPTIONS Human-essentially consists of physical and psychological that it will influenced each other. It shows what is reflected in every soul will affect our physical health and the opposite. God give the best for our life, so we are a human must do that to another of God’s creation Human life is always need help from others while beginning life of human to the death. Giving the best has benefits for the giver and the receiver. The quality nursing care does not depend on the conditions of nurses, but every patient in need of a quality service to achieve a cure. Environment support the process of nursing care but the main of quality is giving the best to the patient.

MAJOR CONCEPTS  Focus of how the nurse gives the best help in nursing practice. The theory based on God give the best for us as human firstly, with the reason nothing.  The Giving Nursing theory help the nurse know self awareness, which is significantly improve the quality of care in nursing practice. Further more help patient to get healthy rapidly.

CONCEPTS DEFINITION Patient A sum of part body included characteristics emotional, abstraction, feeling, sensation, which it cannot separate each other An individual who is seeking help from the nurse and medical staff because he/she feel need to improve their healthy status Nursing The unique function nurse is to assist and giving best care to the individual, sick or well in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful death) that he/she would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will and knowledge and to do this to help the patient to gain independence as rapidly as possible. Health A highest status of person that he/she can interact with other and can do anything without limitation in five sense; hear, look, smell, taste, feel and move. Environment An outside person that can be influenced to the internal of person, both negative and positive. Feelinga condition in our mind which is influenced attitude and behavior GivingShare the good or best to other which need help or something from us to do Interaction A process to influence something each other in can be our mind, our words, our attitude or behaviors TransactionChange something to other people and it will influence each other Care wholeness process in nursing practice to help patient gain healthy with the nurse capability to give the best

RELATIONSHIPS  A giving theory relationship with nursing process in the nursing practice commonly in implementation of the nursing practice regarding care the patient  A giving theory relationship with self awareness of the nurse, the self awareness can be form by giving a good thing to other without hope a gift from other  A giving theory relationship with unitary human being, in nursing practice scope person have different need and the patient does not know the background of the nurse, the just know that as nurse must be help everything the patient need  A giving theory promotes self knowledge, self control, self awareness, self – esteem and self healing patterns.

MODEL/ PARADIGM Feedback NursePatient Feeling Giving Feeling Interaction Transaction Feedback

USEFULNESS These suggest that nurses are carrying out giving theory care at hospital in every day situation not depend their mind status but depend on God love to our human, with to do that the quality of nursing care will improve and give good effect to the patient as recipient and to the nurse as giver also. In education process, patient care could be dramatically improve and become a main subject in education beside nursing care. The giving theory will increase self esteem and self awareness in relationship not only nurse but also patient, it can be make a good attitude and enhance their behavior later in life.

VALUE IN EXTENDING OF NURSING SCIENCE  The principal the value of the dimension of giving nursing theory is the worldview that sees human beings as God creation who teach to give the best firstly and we must to do same like that  This is a way to see the psychological health and provide insight into the attitude and behavior dimension also  It will become clear that the research is conducted to determine a significant impact giving nursing theory on the nursing practice.

REFERENCES  Jamal, Azim and Mckinnon, Harvey. (2010). The Power of Giving “how giving back enriches us all”. retrieved on November 24, 2013 at pm. retrieved on November 24  McEwen, Melanie & Evelyne M. Wills, Theoritical Basis for Nursing. Lippincott, Williams & Walkins, Philadelphia.  Roberts, Nicole and Newman, Matt. (2012). The effect of Giving on Givers. Handbook of Health and Social relationships. ing_support.pdf Retrieved on November 24, 2013 at pm.  Strahilevitz, Michal Ann.(2012). Charitable Giving Guide: Maximize Both happiness and Impact. heart/201212/charitable-giving-guide-maximize-both-happiness-and- impact retrieved on November 24, 2013 at pmhttp:// heart/201212/charitable-giving-guide-maximize-both-happiness-and- impact retrieved on November 24

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