Recycling Plastic? D. Moore. Types Of Plastics? Material Percent 1.)Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) 20-30% 2.)High Density Polyethylene 50-60% 3.)Vinyl/Polyvinyl.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Why do we need different kinds?
Advertisements

Further material properties 1 BADI 1 J. L. Errington MSc.
فیزیک جوشکاری : معرفی پلیمرها مسعود مصلایی‌پور یزدی استادیار دانشکده مهندسی مواد و معدن، دانشگاه یزد 1.
Chemistry.
Types of Plastics How many can we recycle ? What are they made of ? Why do we need different kinds?
Plastics and their uses
Polymers Larry Scheffler Version 1.0.
Synthetic Polymers. Introduction A polymer is a large molecule composed of many smaller repeating units. First synthetic polymers:  Polyvinyl chloride.
Chemistry. Polymers Session Session objectives 1.Introduction 2.Classification of polymers 3.General methods of polymerization 4.Natural rubber 5.Vulcanization.
Chapter 10 Polymers Image source:
CHEM 210 SPRING 2014 DR. VILCHIZ POLYMERS. Brief History Ca BC Earliest known polymer work  Pre-Columbian Mexico’s rubber industry  Latex from.
 Nestle  Pepsi-cola  Coca-cola  34 billion liters of water were sold in bottles in 2008 alone  Worldwide, the water bottle industry is valued at:
GLOBAL TRENDS IN EFFECTIVE PACKAGING FOR FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY.
Polymers Materials Polymerisation C H O N Cl F S Degree of polymerisation Sources of monomers Si.
Plastics by the Numbers Xiaofan Li By the end of the class, you’ll be able to… Identify the plastic type of commonly seen/used plastics Recognize.
 “polymer” – Greek word  “polys” = many and “meros” = parts  Polymers – macromolecules composed of repeating structural units called monomers.
Chapter 26 Synthetic Polymers Jo Blackburn Richland College, Dallas, TX Dallas County Community College District  2006,  Prentice Hall Organic Chemistry,
Fuel From Plastic Waste 1. Contents Introduction History Environmental issues Biodegradable plastics Commonly used plastics Pyrolysis Types of pyrolysis.
The Structure and Properties of Polymers
Chapter 9: The World of Polymers and Plastics
Polymers Polymers Polymers are a large class of materials consisting of many small molecules (called monomers) that can be linked together to form long.
POLYMERS.
Carbon Based Polymers Mr. Fleming.
Petrochemical Technology (TKK-2130) 13/14 Spring Semester Instructor: Rama Oktavian Office Hr.: M.13-15, Tu , W.
I. Hydrogenation of Alkenes Where two molecules add together and all the atoms of both molecules end up in the product.
PETROLEUM AS A BUILDING SOURCE Petrochemicals- from oil/nat.gas Detergents, plastics, drugs, fabrics, cosmetics, rubber, etc. Few molecules needed to build.
Polymers Plastics and Fabrics. What’s a Polymer?  Made up of monomers (single unit)  long chains of many monomers (generally 10 or more) are called.
Polymers. Polymers polymer monomer homo Jaffe, New World of Chemistry, 1955, page 603 chain.
An Introduction to Polymers Dr. Sheppard CHEM 4201 Fall 2014.
Intro to Organic Reactions. Reactions of Alkanes They burn! Hydrocarbon and Oxygen yields Carbon Dioxide and Water.
Surface Adhesion and Water Drops Low Surface Adhesion High Surface Adhesion Water molecules attracted to each other (hydrogen bonding) and not to the surface.
Sno-Camp Polymer Chemistry. Advantages of Polymers Ease of forming Recyclable Readily available raw material (crude oil) Low cost (most is less than $2.00.
MATERIALS AND AGES Adapted from “Understanding Materials Science” by Rolf. E. Hummel.
Polyethylene Terephthalate Characteristics - Clear -Tough, slick surface -Semi-rigid, hard to scratch -sinks in water -smells sweetly aromatic -irritating.
What is a Polymer? Withrow University High School May 2008.
 CHEMICALLY IDENTICAL
Natural and Synthetic Polymers Some Natural Polymers in Food… Gelatin in gummi worms and gummi bears are made from natural polymers! Bubble gum contains.
Chapter 10 Polymers: Giants Among Molecules James A. Noblet California State University San Bernardino, CA  2007 Prentice Hall Chemistry for Changing.
Thermosets & Thermoplastics Click to start Question 1 The raw material used to make plastics is... WaterGlass SandOil.
Chapter 9: The World of Polymers and Plastics Why is plastic so important? What happens to recycled plastics and polymers? Are there downsides to recycling?
Polymers Addition and Condensation
What is a Polymer? Withrow University High School May 2008.
Polymers Chapter What are the general structural and chemical characteristics of polymer molecules? What are some of the common polymeric materials,
Injection Molded Plastic. Injection Molding Injection Molding is the most widely used technique for fabricating thermoplastic materials because it can.
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.1 Chapter 12 Alkenes, Alkynes, and Aromatic Compounds 12.4 Polymers.
Polymers (part I) Unless otherwise noted, quotations are from: Jacobs, James A. and Thomas F. Kilduff. (2005). Engineering materials technology, 5 th Edition.
PLASTICS. What Do The Numbers Mean? These numbers tell you which plastics are considered safe and which are not safe There are seven numbers you will.
PLASTIC Group Plastic Plastic is a synthetic or semisynthetic organic solid materials suitable for the manufacture of industrial products. Plastics.
A common name for polymer – material made of a long string of carbon with other elements A common name for polymer – material made of a long string.
Chapter 9: The World of Polymers and Plastics Rayon Nylon Lycra polyurethane Teflon Styrofoam 1.
© 2010,  Prentice Hall Organic Chemistry, 7 th Edition L. G. Wade, Jr. Synthetic Polymers.
23.4 Polymers > 1 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 23 Functional Groups 23.1 Introduction to Functional.
Chapter 2- Polymer Chemistry
A level Product Design Unit 2
P l a s t i c By: Anne Marie, Chloe, Jessie, Ellie, Beck and Riley.
History of Plastics.
Thermoplastics. Important Roles of Polymers Polymers are one of the most widely used materials these days in our daily life. It is playing a more and.
Chapter 9 The World of Polymers and Plastics
for example: here is the monomer of polyethylene
Chapter 23 Functional Groups 23.4 Polymers
Synthetic Polymers.
Polymerization Intro:
By: Muhammad Haseeb Iqbal National Textile University
Polymers ( Session 41 ).
used for: bottles, garment bags Polyethylene used for: bottles, garment bags.
Polymers (part I).
Chemistry.
للمخلفات البلاستيكية اعادة التدوير.
Thermoforming polymers
Fig. 3 FTIR spectra of plastic standards and sediment samples.
Presentation transcript:

Recycling Plastic? D. Moore

Types Of Plastics? Material Percent 1.)Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) 20-30% 2.)High Density Polyethylene 50-60% 3.)Vinyl/Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 5-10% 4.)Low Density Polyethylene 5-10% 5.)Polypropylene 5-10% 6.)Polystyrene 5-10% 7.)All other resins 5-10%

Recycling Plastic? Containers are made of polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate, which is called PET. PET has become one of the most well known recycling plastics throughout the world PET is well known through recycling plastics into bottles.

Plastics History? The first human-made plastic was invented by Alexander Parkes in 1862; he called this plastic Pakesine. The development of plastics has come from the use of natural plastic materials.

What material is Plastic? Natural rubber is an elastmor that was originally derived from a milky colloidal suspension, or latex, found in the sap of some plants. It is useful directly in this form but, later, in 1839, Charles Goodyear invented vulcanized rubber; this a form of natural rubber heated with, mostly, sulfur forming cross-links between polymer chains, improving elasticity and durability.

What can be made from plastics? Polypopylene (PP) Polystyrene(PS) High impact polystyrene (HIPS) Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polyethylene terephthalate PET Polyester (PES) Fibers textiles Polyamides (Nylons) Fibers Poly(vinyl chloride) Polyurethanes Polycarbonate(PC) Compact discs, eyeglasses, Polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) Polyethylene(PE)