6th string root barre chords. The ‘E’ form moveable chord.

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Presentation transcript:

6th string root barre chords. The ‘E’ form moveable chord. This starts by first having the ‘E’ first position chords down perfectly. This is the ‘E’ form of the CAGED system. To change a major ‘E’ chord to a minor ‘Em’ chord lift the 1st finger off of the 3rd string. To change a major ‘E’ chord to a dominant 7th chord lift the 3rd finger off and play the 4th string open. There is theory behind this. A major chord uses the 1st, 3rd and 5th of a major scale. To make it a minor chord you lower or flat the 3rd degree. To make it a 7th chord you add the 7th and flat it.

Example C Major scale 1 = C, 2 = D, 3 = E, 4 = F, 5 = G, 6 = A, 7 = B and 8 = C (Same as 1). For C Major 1 = C, 3 = E and 5 = G or the notes C, E and G. For C Minor lower or flat the 3rd degree (E) so it will become Eb. For C7 add a flat 7 (7 = B) so it is Bb. Notes are C, E, G, and Bb.

For Key of E E Major scale 1 = E, 2 = F#, 3 = G#, 4 = A, 5 = B, 6 = C#, 7 = D#. For E Major 1 = E, 3 = G# and 5 = B or the notes E, G# and B. For E Minor lower or flat the 3rd degree (G#) so it will become G. Flatting a sharp cancels the sharp and the note becomes an natural For E7 add a flat 7 (7 = D#) so it is D. Notes are E, G#, B and D.

The first step is to finger the chords without using the index finger. For the E major chord. The fingering will be the 2nd finger on the 1st fret of the 3rd string. 3rd finger on the 2nd fret of the 5th string. 4th finger on the 2nd fret of the 4th string. See the next page.

Starting E Major Chord. Play it with the fingering below. To 1 2 2 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 The other ‘E’ forms work from this. Just remove the 2nd finger for minor and the 4th finger for the dominant 7th chord.

E major Form 1 fret up becomes ‘F’ major. When doing a full barre chord use more of the side of the index finger. It is more of a leverage issue than a pressure issue. 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 The root to this chord is on the 6th string or the 1st string. The names of the notes on these strings are the roots of the chord. At the first fret it is An F, 2nd fret a F# (Gb), 3rd fret is G, 4th fret is G# (Ab), 5th fret is A, 6th fret is Bb (A#), 7th fret is B, 8th fret is C, 9th fret is C# (Db), 10th fret is D, 11th fret is Eb (D#), 12th fret is E. The letter name stays the same no matter which form is used.

Try a simple chord change Do two measures of F to 2 measures of G. F is at the 1st fret and G is at the 3rd fret. ||: F | | G | | F | | G | : || Then do the same thing with G to A (A is at the 5th fret. ||: G | | A | | G | | A | : || Then A to B (B is at the 7th fret). ||: A | | B | | A | | B | : || When the above is mastered try each one of them with one measure each.

Am is at the 5th fret, F#m at the 2nd fret Am is at the 5th fret, F#m at the 2nd fret. G major at the 3rd, A major at the 5th fret. B7 at the 5th fret. Bm at the 7th fret. D and E7 should be 5th roots once they have been learned but for now do them as beginning chords.

E minor Form 1 fret up becomes ‘F’ minor. 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 The root to this chord is on the 6th string or the 1st string. The names of the notes on these strings are the roots of the chord. At the first fret it is An Fm, 2nd fret a F#m (Gbm), 3rd fret is Gm, 4th fret is G#m (Abm), 5th fret is Am, 6th fret is Bb (A#m), 7th fret is Bm, 8th fret is Cm, 9th fret is C#m (Dbm), 10th fret is Dm, 11th fret is Ebm (D#m), 12th fret is Em.

E7 Form 1 fret up becomes ‘F7’. 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 The root to this chord is on the 6th string or the 1st string. The names of the notes on these strings are the roots of the chord. At the first fret it is An F7, 2nd fret a F#7 (Gb7), 3rd fret is G7, 4th fret is G#7 (Ab7), 5th fret is A7, 6th fret is Bb7 (A#7), 7th fret is B7, 8th fret is C7, 9th fret is C#7 (Db7), 10th fret is D7, 11th fret is Eb7 (D#7), 12th fret is E7.

Summary To start it is vital important that you first really learn and visualize the 3 E forms. There is only a small difference between each of the forms. The letter names are constant by which fret you are at. Practice these chords to many different songs. It is vital that you just keep at it. You can do it. It may take some time but you can do it. It takes an average player about 2 to 3 months to learn these and actually sound good.

5th Root – Same thing works Now you use the root on the 5th string not the 6th string. See why you need to know all the names of the notes on the strings! Start with Bb. Remember for the major that you actually don’t do a full barre chord just the middle 4 strings.