MANY PROPERITIES OF LIGHT CAN BE UNDERSTOOD USING A WAVE MODEL OF LIGHT.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Waves Chapter 11 Section 1.
Advertisements

IPC Notes The Nature of Waves. A wave is a repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter or space. ex) light, sound & radio.
Chapter 14 Waves/Sound. The Nature of Waves What is a wave? A wave is a repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter or space.
What do these pictures have in common?. 2 Introduction to Waves.
Mechanical Waves.
Wave Notes.
Ch. 17 – Mechanical Waves & Sound
Wave Theory Essential Question: What is a wave?. Answer Me!!!  Give an example of a wave. Then describe what that wave carries.
Energy in Waves. A Wave is… Any disturbance that transmits energy through matter or space. Energy in Waves.
Waves and Sound.
Waves.
What is a Wave? Sound and Light are forms of energy that travel in waves A wave is a repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter.
 Chapter 17 Mechanical Waves & Sound. How does a disturbance produce waves?  Procedure  Fill a clear plastic container with water.  Observe the surface.
UNIT 3. What is a Wave? Definition: A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place. What carries waves? A medium, a medium is the material through.
Chapter 11 Waves.
The Nature and Properties of Waves Section 11.1 & 11.2.
1 Vibration: A repeated back-and-forth or up-and-down motion. Energy: The ability to do work.
Essential Question: How does data collected provide evidence that the amount of energy a wave carries determines the properties of a wave?
Energy Transfer - Waves. Waves A wave is any disturbance that transmits energy through matter or empty space. Energy can be carried away from it’s source.
Waves and Wave Properties. A wave is a disturbance that carries energy from place to place. A wave does NOT carry matter with it! It just moves the matter.
1 Wave Properties & Types of Waves. 2 Wave Wave - Rhythmic disturbance that carries energy through matter and space ALL WAVES CARRY ENERGY! Pulse – one.
The Nature of Waves What is a wave? A wave is a repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter or space.
What is a wave? Waves are rhythmic disturbances that carry energy through matter or space A medium is the material through which a wave travels.
The Plan… 8 April 2013 Begin Chapter 4 – Optics  4.1 Properties of Waves  PowerPoint, Handout, & Reading Check Parent Teacher Interviews Tomorrow… 
Wave Notes. What types of waves can you think of?
Waves. Definitions Wave: a disturbance that transfers energy through a medium. The matter does not experience net movement, but vibrates about some rest.
Section 1 & 2: The Nature of Waves. Waves A wave is a repeating disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter or space. A wave will only.
Coffaro 4/20081 Key Terms Wave- traveling disturbance of energy Longitudinal Wave- compression wave; molecules in medium are pushed back and forth parallel.
What is a Wave Waves – a disturbance that carries energy from one place to another Energy causes matter to vibrate creating most waves. The waves carry.
What are Waves? A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from place to place. Energy – the ability to do work The material through which a wave travels.
Waves. Wave  repeating disturbance or vibration that transfers or moves energy from place to place.
Characteristics of Waves
Oct 30  Projects due tomorrow!  QOD- How are frequency and wavelength related?  Today: 17.1 – 17.2 notes.
WAVES In Cornell Note Form. WAVES  Waves transmit energy through matter or space by any disturbance of the matter  matter – anything that has volume.
Wave Definition: A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place. A medium, a medium is the material through which a wave travels. A medium can.
What are waves? Honors Physics. What are waves? A wave is a periodic disturbance in a solid, liquid or gas as energy is transmitted through a medium.
PROPERTIES OF WAVES. Waves A wave is a means of transferring energy and information from one point to another without there being any transfer of matter.
Waves and Sounds Chapter 18. Waves and Sounds  Characteristics of Waves What are waves? What are waves? Rhythmic disturbances that carry energy through.
Waves Turk 1.
Mechanical Waves.
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Waves What are waves?
Energy is the capacity to apply a force over a distance.
Waves.
8th Grade integrated science
Wave Parts WAVES.
Properties of Waves.
Chapter 11 Waves.
17.1 Mechanical Waves.
By the end of chapter 4 you will be able to:
P. Sci. Unit 5 Waves Chapter 17.
I) How Waves Move Energy
Mechanical vs. Electromagnetic Waves
ZAP! Waves.
Essential Question: What are the types and properties of waves?
8.P.3A.1-2 Notes
Physical Science: Optics
Examples of waves include: water waves, sound waves, and microwaves.
The Nature and Properties of Waves
Chapter 2 Waves A wave is a disturbance that travels through matter or space. Matter or space is called a medium which includes such things as air and.
What are waves? A wave is a temporary disturbance that transfers energy from place to place.
Lesson P1 – Properties of Waves
Waves Notes.
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Waves.
Waves and it’s properties
Waves and their properties
Frequency and Types of Waves
4.1 Properties of Waves A wave is a disturbance or movement that transfers energy through matter or space. Examples of waves include: water waves, sound.
Introduction to Mechanical Waves
Chapter 4.1 Properties of Waves
Presentation transcript:

MANY PROPERITIES OF LIGHT CAN BE UNDERSTOOD USING A WAVE MODEL OF LIGHT

WATCHING WATER WAVES You do not need to visit the lake or ocean to make waves. In this activity, you can make waves right in your classroom. Fill a pie plate with water about 2 cm deep. Lightly tap the bottom of a pencil once in the middle of the surface of the water. Observe the waves that form. Lightly tap your pencil once per second on the surface of the water. Observe the spacing of the water waves. Increase the rate of your tapping. Observe the spacing of the water waves.

WATCHING WATER WAVES What did you find out? In what direction did the waves travel when you tapped the water lightly with your pencil? How did the spacing of the water waves change when the rate of tapping increased? Dump the water in a sink and return the pie plates to me.

PROPERTIES OF WAVES A wave is a movement that transfers energy through matter or space. Energy is the ability to apply a push or pull on an object. Examples: Water wave moves energy through water. Sound wave moves energy through air. Radio wave moves energy through space. It is helpful to use water waves to describe waves in general. You cannot see many other kinds waves. Important: A water wave does not carry water along with it. Only energy carried by the water wave moves forward. A duck moves up and down as a wave passes – it does not move forward.

FEATURES OF WAVES Complete the following handout and label and describe the parts of a wave: Crest – The highest point in the wave. Trough – The lowest point in the wave. Rest position – Where the water would be if it were still. Wavelength – The distance from crest to crest or from trough to trough. It is usually measured in meters. Amplitude – The height of a wave crest or depth of a wave trough as measured from its rest position. It is related to the amount of energy carried by the wave. Frequency – The number of repetitive motions that occur in a given time. It is usually measured in hertz (Hz), or cycles per second.

FREQUENCY FORMULA In this activity, you can calculate frequency by using the number of cycles, the time and an equation. Use the following equation to calculate the frequency (in hertz) for each question below: Frequency = cycles ÷ seconds Remember: What must be done with the time unit before dividing?

FREQUENCY FORMULA (CONTINUED) a.Pendulum: 24 swings in 6 seconds b.Merry-go-round: 12 revolutions per 2 minutes c.Flashing red light at an intersection: 30 flashes in 0.5 minutes d.Heart rate: 18 beats per 20 seconds e.Car drive shaft: 2000 revolutions per minute

TWO TYPES OF WAVES The matter a wave travels through is called a medium. The medium can be a solid, liquid or gas. For sound waves the medium is air and for ocean waves the medium is water. The two types of waves that travel through a medium are: transverse waves compression waves.

TRANSVERSE WAVES Matter in the medium moves up and down perpendicular to the direction that the wave travels.

COMPRESSION WAVES Matter in the medium moves back and forth along the same direction that the wave travels.