Photosynthesis and Respiration Quiz Bowl 2014

Write the complete chemical reaction for cellular respiration

C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O  6CO H 2 O What is the goal (purpose) of cellular respiration?

To make ATP, a high energy molecule Photosynthesis begins when energy from the sun (the ultimate source of energy) excites an__________.

Electron, e — The electrons that absorb the light energy (photons) are found in ____________________

Chlorophyll (Thylakoid of the Chloroplast Chloroplasts are found in cells that make their own food or ___________________.

Autotrophs What are the stages of cellular respiration? Starting with glucose.

Glycolysis, Krebs and the Electron Transport Chain (ETC) Glycolysis converts sugar into __________________

Pyruvate The Carbon in pyruvate becomes___________________

CO 2 _ Carbon dioxide Plants use CO 2 and energy from the sun to make ____________________.

Glucose and other macromolecules An anaerobic process is one that does not

Require oxygen Electrons in the ETC pump protons across the the inner membrane forming a proton gradient of __________.

Potential Energy This energy from the proton gradient is used to add another P onto ______________.

ADP The ETC makes about __________ per molecule of glucose.

38 Examples of electron Carriers are ________________

NAD, FAD, NADP, The two reactions of photosynthesis are __________and _________________and they occur in the ________________________ and the ____________ of the chloroplast.

The Light RXNs and the Calvin cycle, in the thylakoid membrane and the stroma. The Dark RxN or the Calvin Cycle converts energy from ATP into ___________________________.

Glucose Molecules or other macromolecules. What molecule is needed for the light reaction?

Water Lactic Acid is a type of __________________.

Fermentation Lactic acid fermentation occurs in muscle cells when there is no ______________________.

Oxygen Yeast and bacteria make this when there is no oxygen______________________.

Alcohol