ECZEMA AND ECZEMATOUS DISORDERS Dr. Sami N. Alsuwaidan Associate Professor Consultant Dermatologist & Laser surgeon Department of Dermatology- KSU.

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Presentation transcript:

ECZEMA AND ECZEMATOUS DISORDERS Dr. Sami N. Alsuwaidan Associate Professor Consultant Dermatologist & Laser surgeon Department of Dermatology- KSU

Eczema  Definition:  Ezema vs. dermatitis

 Classification: Types of classification Benefit of classification Eczema

 Acute eczema: Eczema

 Chronic eczema: Eczema

Contact Dermatitis

 Definition: Contact Dermatitis

 Pathogenesis:  Irritant vs. allergic  Common irritants  Common allergens  Cosmetics Contact Dermatitis

 Clinical features  Prediliction sites:  Distribution & configuration  Autosensitization: Contact Dermatitis

 Management:  Identification  Patch testing  Avoidance measures  Topical corticosteroids Contact Dermatitis

Atopic Dermatitis

Atopic Dermatits  Definition:  Incidence!  Grow out tendency!

 Pathogenesis: “Atopy” IgE ? T-Cell ! Allergy! Atopic Dermatitis

 Clinical Variants: Infantile AD Childhood AD Adult AD Atopic Dermatitis

 Infantile AD: Distribution Presentation Behaviour Atopic Dermatits

 Childhood AD: Distribution Presentation Behaviour Atopic Dermatits

 Adult AD: Distribution Presentation Behaviour Atopic Dermatits

 Complications:  Secondary infections  Eczema herpeticum  Growth retardation  psychological Atopic Dermatits

 Investigations: ???????? Atopic Dermatits

 Management:  Education! Education! Education!  Support!  Skin care:  Topical therapy  Systemic therapy

 AD and Food! Atopic Dermatits

Seborrhoeic Dermatitis

 Definition: Seborrhoeic Dermatits

 Pathogenesis: Sebum! Tendency Pityrosporum ovale Seborrhoeic Dermatits

 Clinical features: Presentation Distribution Seborrhoeic Dermatits

 Investigations : ????? Seborrhoeic Dermatits

 Management:  Shampoo  Antigungals  Topicals  Combined therapy  Maintenance & recurrence Seborrhoeic Dermatits