+ Theoretical Perspectives: 1 Feminism

+ Most feminists believe that the family oppresses women and keeps men in power Feminists believe that society is patriarchical (men dominate) Patriarchy is defined as family organization in which men wield power and are the decision makers Feminism – liberal, radical, social - aim to challenge patriarchy in different ways

+ Liberal Feminists Argue that discriminatory policies force women into the inferior social class that restricts their rights to participate fully in society according to their individual abilities. Example: paid labour, working laws

Liberal feminists 4 Liberal feminists believe that the family is sexist because it supports mainstream culture which is also sexist. They advocate change through legislation and education

Liberal feminists 5 Liberal feminists believe that social change can be enacted through changes in the law and social policy. For example; Equal Pay Act, Sex Discrimination Act Laws against domestic violence, marital rape Better education – equal opportunity at work and education

Radical feminists 6 Radical feminists believe that Patriarchy is central source of division in society. Essentially, men exploit women as husbands, partners, sons, brothers. This exploitative relationship is reflected in the family in which women do all the work for the benefit of men

Radical feminists believe - 7 The family is an exploitive institution The notion of ‘family’ excludes those who pursue different lifestyles Men will always exploit women The family is the source of domestic violence Some advocate separation of men and women