Highlights of MACS and WIHS Protocol and Cohorts Lisa Jacobson Stephen Gange May 25, 2005 Not for distribution or publication outside the Multicenter AIDS.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Tuberculosis incidence and risk factors among adult patients receiving HAART in Senegal: a 7-year cohort study Assane DIOUF et al. IRD/UMR 145 CRCF, CHNU.
Advertisements

DOSSIER Web site: Prepared by CAMACS Fax: May 2011 The MACS.
DACS 272 Neurologic deficits in the years following ART initiation among subjects in the AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) Longitudinal Linked Randomized.
An Introduction to HIV Incidence Surveillance (HIS) in California California Department of Public Health Office of AIDS.
Funding of Cohort Studies Diana Finzi, Ph.D. Chief, Pathogenesis and Basic Research Branch Division of AIDS National Institutes of Health Bethesda, Maryland,
Mortality and causes of death among women living with HIV in the UK in the era of highly-active antiretroviral therapy Sara Croxford, A Kitching, M Kall,
Primary HIV Infection: the CDC study Pragna Patel, MD MPH Medical Epidemiologist Behavioral and Clinical Surveillance Branch DHAP, CDC February 28, 2005.
PEPFAR Hepatitis B co-infection and Response to Antiretroviral Therapy among HIV-infected Patients in Tanzania Oral abstract # MOAB0101 C. Hawkins, B.
The Progression of Liver Fibrosis is Associated with the Severity of the HIV Disease in HIV-HCV Co-infected Female Patients Mohammad K. Mohammad 1, Babu.
Virologic and immunologic response following antiretroviral therapy initiation among pregnant and postpartum women with acute HIV-1 infection: MOPDB0101.
HIV Care Continuum for the United States and Puerto Rico National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD & TB Prevention Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention.
Antiretroviral Therapy Exposure and Insulin Resistance in the Women’s Interagency HIV Study Phyllis C. Tien MD 1, Michael F. Schneider MS 2, Stephen R.
First-Line HIV Therapy and Treatment Strategies: A Summary of Key CROI 2008 Research First-Line HIV Therapy and Treatment Strategies The Body PRO Coverage.
* Pre- and Post-HAART eras defined as before or after 07/01/96. ** For comparison of HIV positive to HIV negative IRs within Pre- or Post-HAART eras. ***
Web site: Prepared by CAMACS Fax: May 2011 The MACS is funded by the National Institute of Allergy.
Enhancing HIV/AIDS Surveillance in California California Department of Public Health Office of AIDS Guide for Health Care Providers.
HIV and STI Department - Centre for Infections Predictors of non-AIDS related death in a national cohort of HIV-diagnosed adults Meaghan Kall, Ruth Smith,
Proposed study on HIV and ageing As HIV mortality rates have dropped, an increasing proportion of individuals are living with HIV to older ages As HIV.
Surveillance to measure impact of ART Theresa Diaz, MD MPH CDC Global AIDS Program.
Texas Medical Monitoring Project (MMP) Meeting Omni Austin Hotel at Southpark Thursday, May 31, 2007 a multi-stage probability sample of HIV infected adults.
START study: UK-CAB July2015 Community feedback: START study Simon Collins HIV i-Base
Unit 1: Overview of HIV/AIDS Case Reporting #6-0-1.
HIV and ageing: study aims Aim: to examine the effects of ageing on medical and social outcomes of people living with HIV Example research questions: -
The Effect of Gender Based Violence (GBV) on Mortality: a longitudinal study of US women with & at risk for HIV Kathleen M. Weber Steve R. Cole, Jane Burke-Miller,
Factors associated with Mortality in the Study of Fat Redistribution and Metabolic Change in HIV infection Leslie Modrich 1, Rebecca Scherzer 1,2, Andrew.
Background There is uncertainty regarding the frequency, predictors, and outcomes of IRIS events Prior studies on IRIS have been limited to convenience.
High Rates of Vitamin D deficiency among HIV-infected and At-risk Women in the United States Oluwatoyin M Adeyemi, Denis Agniel, Audrey L French, Phyllis.
Nguyen ML, Sumbry A, Reddy D, Harvey K, Gunthel C, Wang W, Tsui C, Ziemer D, del Rio C, Young JL Increased Incidence of Non AIDS-related Malignancies and.
The Immunologic Efficacy of Antiretroviral Therapy among HIV-infected Patients in North America and Africa Elvin Geng* 1, Eric Vittinghoff 1, Jean Nachega.
Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) viremia in women with and at-risk for HIV/AIDS Taylor L, Gholam P, Delong A, Rompalo A, Klein.
Prevalence of Treated & Untreated Depression in a Cohort of HIV+ Women: Impact on Antiretroviral Therapy Utilization & HIV Disease Outcomes Judith A. Cook,
1 Women’s Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) Prepared in part by WIHS Data Management and Analysis Center (WDMAC) Phone: (-7125 FAX)
HIV INCIDENCE SURVEILLANCE (HIS) PROGRAM California Department of Public Health Office of AIDS Surveillance Section.
Impact of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy on the Incidence of HIV- encephalopathy among perinatally- infected children and adolescents. Kunjal Patel,
Generously supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholars Program, Department of Veteran Affairs, and National Institutes of Health,
Neurocognitive Impairment in HIV-Infected Subjects on HAART: Prevalence and Associations Kevin Robertson *1, Kunling Wu 2, Thomas Parsons 1, Ron Ellis.
I. Jean Davis, PhD, PA, AAHIVS Manager - Clinical Services Desert AIDS Project.
Association of Pre-Treatment Nutritional Status with CD4 and Viral Load Response to Antiretroviral Therapy in Rwandan Women Context Results Summary  Body.
Factors Associated with Survival in HIV-Infected African Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy: The Impact of a Sampling-Based Approach to Address Losses.
Prevalence and Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome among HIV-Positive and Negative Women in the Women’s Interagency HIV Study ME. Sobieszczyk 1, D. Hoover.
Changing Epidemiology of Opportunistic Infections in the HAART Era International AIDS Society 2012 Henry Masur MD Chief, Critical Care Medicine Department.
Good Three-year Outcomes of Antiretroviral Therapy at Multiple NGO- assisted facilities in Four Provinces in South Africa Geoffrey Fatti, Ashraf Grimwood.
Data dissemination meeting February 28, 2007 ICAP New York.
Potential Utility of Tipranavir in Current Clinical Practice Daniel R. Kuritzkes, MD Director of AIDS Research Brigham and Woman’s Hospital Division of.
UKCHIC Richard Gilson on behalf of the Hepatitis Subgroup Progress update July 2010 UK CHIC.
Clinic-based Translational Research Cohort/ Clinical Trial Immunology Core Lab (Sinclair) Basic Immunology Lab (McCune) Virology Core Lab (Liegler) Basic.
THE 6 TH NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE ON HIV/AIDS Yield and impact of repeated screening for tuberculosis and isoniazid preventive therapy among patients.
Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy Study Wafaa El-Sadr and James Neaton for the SMART Study Team.
Co-infections of Hepatitis C or Tuberculosis Among Persons Living with HIV in The Florida Cohort Project Alexander Zirulnik MPH, Chukwuemeka Okafor MPH,
Conclusions Materials and Methods Background Objectives HIV-1 RNA is the most significant determinant of cervical HIV-1 shedding. Shedding has also been.
Figure 2: Trends in currently prescribed antiretroviral therapy % prescribed HAART increased from 74% to 83% Trends in ART use, HIV viral load, and CD4.
Slideset on: Patel P, Hanson DL, Sullivan PS, et al. Incidence of types of cancer among HIV-infected persons compared with the general population in the.
HAART Initiation Within 2 Weeks of Seroconversion Associated With Virologic and Immunologic Benefits Slideset on: Hecht FM, Wang L, Collier A, et al. A.
CD4 trajectory among HIV positive patients receiving HAART in a large East African HIV care centre Agnes N. Kiragga 1, Beverly Musick 2 Ronald Bosch, Ann.
Date of download: 6/3/2016 From: U.S. Trends in Antiretroviral Therapy Use, HIV RNA Plasma Viral Loads, and CD4 T-Lymphocyte Cell Counts Among HIV-Infected.
Effects of Alcohol and Crack Cocaine Use on Virological and Immunological Disease Progression in a Cohort of U.S. Women with HIV/AIDS Judith A. Cook, Ph.D.
Date of download: 7/6/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy on Viral Load, CD4.
Seroprevalence, prevalence, type and factors associated with HPV infection at multiple sites in young HIV-positive MSM On behalf of the HPV MAPS Research.
National Hepatitis C Database
Relative time to pregnancy among HIV-infected and uninfected women in the Women’s Interagency HIV Study (WIHS), Beth S. Linas, MHS; Howard.
Improvement in post traumatic stress & depressive symptoms in HIV-infected Rwandan women on antiretroviral therapy Mardge H. Cohen, Mary Fabri, Xiaotao.
Clinic-based Translational Research
Dorina Onoya1, Tembeka Sineke1, Alana Brennan1,2, Matt Fox1,2
Clinic-based Translational Research
Trends in virological and clinical outcomes in individuals with HIV-1 infection and virological failure of drugs from three antiretroviral drug classes:
Melissa Herrin, Jan Tate ScD, MPH & Amy Justice, MD, PhD
Volume 61, Issue 1, Pages (January 2002)
David B. Seifer, M. D. , Elizabeth T. Golub, Ph. D
The Hepatitis C treatment cascade in the era of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), and barriers to DAA treatment initiation, among US men and women with.
Effect of Hepatitis C Eradication on Markers of Macrophage Activation and Microbial Translocation in HIV Seropositive Women Kerianne Burke1, Elizabeth.
Presentation transcript:

Highlights of MACS and WIHS Protocol and Cohorts Lisa Jacobson Stephen Gange May 25, 2005 Not for distribution or publication outside the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study or Women’s Interagency HIV Study

MACS Principal Investigators and Sites November 2004 Lisa Jacobson, CAMACS John Phair, Chicago Charles Rinaldo, Pittsburgh Roger Detels, Los Angeles Joe Margolick, Baltimore

WIHS Principal Investigators and Sites Alexandria Levine, Los Angeles Mary Young, District of Columbia Stephen Gange, WDMAC Ruth Greenblatt, San Francisco Mardge Cohen, Chicago Kathryn Anastos, Bronx Howard Minkoff, Brooklyn November 2004

Password protected MACS WIHS Homemacs.htmlindex.html Dossierdossier/MACS_Dossier.pdfwihsdossier/dossier.ppt Archivesarchives.html Concept Formforms.htmlwihsconceptsheetsubform.doc Public Data Tapepdt.htmlPublicData/index.html Publication Policypubpolicy.html Directoryphp/dir_main.php wihsdir/search.php Working Groupsphp/dir_main.php Formsforms.htmladmin/index.visitforms-moo.html May 2005

► Behavioral - D. Ostrow ► Clinical - F. Palella ► Core Laboratory - C. Rinaldo & J. Margolick ► Data - L. Jacobson ► Malignancy/Pathology - O. Martinez-Maza ► Metabolic/Cardiovascular - L. Kingsley ► Neuropsychology - E. Miller ► Viral Hepatitis - C. Thio MACS Working Groups - Chairs November 2004

WIHS Scientific Working Groups - Chairs ► Aging/Neurocognitive – M. Young ► Behavior/Drug Use – T. Wilson / D. Vlahov ► Cancer/Pathology – N. Hessol ► Cardiovascular – R. Kaplan ► Epidemiology – A. French ► GYN – H. Minkoff ► Hepatitis – M. Peters ► HIV Virology - B. Weiser ► HPV – H. Strickler ► Immunology - L. Al-Harthi ► Laboratory/Specimen – W. Meyer ► Metabolic – P. Tien ► Pharmacology - R. Greenblatt ► Statistical/Analytical – A. Kalinowski May 2005

MACS / WIHS Cohort: Summary MACSWIHS Study designProspective cohort Follow-up visitsSemi-annual Data collection sitesBaltimore/DC, Chicago, Los Angeles, Pittsburgh Bronx, Brooklyn, Chicago, DC, Los Angeles, San Francisco Data centerJohns Hopkins Univ. Date started Current visit (4/05 – 9/05) 4322 Outcome ascertainment (active and passive) Medically confirmed Total enrolled6,9733,768 May 2005

Semiannual Visit ► Medications Antivirals, OI-specific, adherence ► Physical Examination / GYN ( WIHS ) Anthropomorphic/ lipodystrophy measures Hand grip / timed walk ( MACS v43.5; WIHS v22 ) ► Questionnaire / ACASI ( MACS ) Medical History, Health Services, Behavior Demographics / Psychosocial Quality of Life ► Neuropsychological Screening ► Specimens and Labs Plasma, Serum, Cells, CVL ( WIHS ), Hair ( WIHS HIV+ ) T-cells, HIV RNA, HBV & HCV serology, lipids B-cell lines, National Repository May 2005

Continuous Outcome Ascertainment ► Seroconversion ► Clinical Outcomes (medical record confirmation) AIDS diagnoses Non-AIDS diagnoses  Cardiovascular disease  Cerebrovascular disease  Kidney disease (MACS)  Liver disease  Lung infection, bacterima, septicemia (MACS), TB (WIHS)  Malignancies  Neurologic ► Mortality and cause of death November 2004

MACSWIHS Total enrolled6,9733,768 Seropositives - Prevalent - Incident 3,501 2, ,809 2, AIDS cases - Prevalent - Incident 1, ,832 1, Number of deaths1, Number of HAART users since 1/951,3271,891 Alive & active since 4/032,7542,416 - HIV+, AIDS (HAART) - HIV+, AIDS-free (HAART) - HIV- 176 (174) 1,096 (893) 1, (589) 1,071 (858) 690 Descriptive Statistics May 2005

MACSWIHS HIV+HIV-HIV+HIV- Total Participants3,5013,4722, Person-years27,92540,50214,9324,545 Person-visits44,82259,91129,5719,085 CD4 measurements41,83246,29528,1036,436 HIV RNA measurements23,2551,14727, Repository aliquots*842,2311,495,589 MACS/WIHS Database May 2005 *Available as of 5/9/2005

MACSWIHS Pre OverallPre Overall % Seropositive % Non-white % < high school % > college Median age (IQR) 33 (28; 38) 38 (32; 43) 34 (29; 39) 36 (30; 41) 31 (26; 37) 34 (29; 40) Demographics of MACS/WIHS Cohorts: Baseline November 2004

Overall MACS (n=1316) Overall WIHS (n=1652) CD4 (cells/  l) Med (IQR) 488 (332; 673) 418 (266; 624) CD8 (cells/  l) Med (IQR) 889 (644; 1,185) 785 (554; 1,078) HIV RNA Med (IQR) 65 (<50; 9,242) 475 (<80; 12,000) HIV Disease Markers at Most Recent Visit: Current MACS/WIHS Cohorts November 2004

Antiretroviral Therapy Use Among Seropositives Calendar Time May 2005 NRTI MonotherapyNRTI Combination Therapy HAART no PI HAART with PI MACS WIHS

Age Distribution among Active HIV+ MACS & WIHS Participants May 2005

Age Distribution among Active HIV- MACS & WIHS Participants May 2005

HAART Use in the MACS/WIHS Cohorts May Calendar (Year-Semester) Incidence of HAART per 100 P-SEM MACS Incidence RateMACS Cumulative Incidence WIHS Incidence RateWIHS Cumulative Incidence