Modern Materials. What are Modern materials? Modern materials are those which are continuously being developed by the invention of new or improved processes.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Materials Used in Civil Engineering.
Advertisements

Teaching Modern & Smart Materials in Design & Technology A practical look at materials presented by TEP at the DATA Millennium conference Chris Rice Director.
1 Trade Skills HVACR116 Fiberglass Duct Board and Insulation Material.
Lecture 2 SANDWICH COMPOSITES
Plastics and their uses
Tensile membrane Structures. Skyspan is an industry leader in the design, manufacture and installation of commercial and residential shade products Skyspan.
Modern Composite Material A material that is made from two or more constituents for added strength and toughness  Glass reinforced plastic (GRP)  Carbon.
Molding and Machining Composites
Metal Textiles Glass Plastic Leather Cardboard Ceramics (Click on a material to find out more about it…)
CryoCoat™ UltraLight™ Insulation
IELM215 Manufacturing Processes
Specification section 1.3
BTEC First Engineering
INTERIOR WALL FINISHES
EXPLORING PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
Chapter 16 Processes Used to Form WoodMaterials. Objectives Two basic wood forming processes: bonding and bending. Composition boards: hardboard, insulation.
COMPOSITE MATERIALS IAD 232 Ass. Prof. Dr. Işıl DUMAN.
Olympic Materials. Ancient Olympic Games  Originally athletes wore no clothes.  Original shoes used leather or twine to attach the shoe to the foot.
FIBROUS REINFORCEMENT Structure: 1.Continuous bundles of fibers. 2.Woven fabrics. 3.Chopped fiber.
Sandwich Construction Thin composite skins bonded to thicker, lightweight core. Large increase in second moment of area without weight penalty. Core needs.
Exploring materials. Polymers and composites Carbon chains- straight chains, branched chains, rings. Most polymers and composites consists of these three.
AS Engineering Composite materials Name: Date: 1. Definition of a Composite (1 mark) 2. What is the main advantage of Composite materials? (1 mark) 3.
Brief Examples OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS. concrete It is a composite material which consists of a mixture of stones, chips and sand bound together by cement.
Chapter 33 Processes Used to Condition Composite Materials.
Answer the following in complete sentences: 1.How is controlling light useful to humans? Provide 2 examples in your answer. 2.What are two biotechnologies.
Rene Herrmann  Materials constist of at least 2 components, MATRIX and REINFORCEMENT.  MATRIX is resin  REINFORCEMENT is fiber  Resin types.
Manufacturing materials – IE251 Chapter 1 Chapter 1, Slide 1 IE 251 Manufacturing materials l Instructor: Dr. Mohamed Ali Eissa Saleh s Room: …………....
Tuesday, June 7, Aim: To understand the different types of materials that exist today.
Polymer large molecules atoms Synthetic Macromolecules
Sports clothing What properties do you want from your swimming costume and why?
Composite Part-2. We have already discussed, Composites include multiphase metal alloys, ceramics and polymers. A composite is considered to be any multiphase.
1 Material Science Composite materials. 2 Composite Materials A composite material consists of two independent and dissimilar materials In which one material.
BTEC First Engineering Unit 1: The Engineered World Composite materials © Pearson Education Ltd Copying permitted for purchasing institution only.
Engineering Materials Dr. Berlanty Iskander. Types of Materials.
Uses  Sheets  Towels  Bedspreads  Draperies  Upholstery  Rugs Characteristics  Absorbent  Easy to dye/print  Highly flammable unless treated 
Glass Group 6 Bungato Enriquez Lapa Magtalas Mancilla Necessario Posadas Tamara.
Composites Learning Intention: Show an understanding of the term composite Be aware of practical applications of some composites.
Copyright © 2011, Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved. Design of Polymers for Industrial Applications: Kevlar and Teflon.
Composites.
A SMART FABRIC IS A FABRIC THAT HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO REACT AUTOMATICALLY TO CHANGES IN ITS SURROUNDINGS. THEY CAN BE PRODUCED IN A VARIETY OF WAYS FOR.
Composite materials Composite materials also called composition materials or shortened to composites are materials made from two or more constituent materials.
2.1 Introduction to Polymers. Where do we get silk?
Dr. Owen Clarkin School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering Summary of Material Science Chapter 1: Science of Materials Chapter 2: Properties of.
Wet laid, Air laid, and Random laid
METAL FOAM PRESENTED BY :cloud2511.
Smart Materials and other bit and bobs!. What are Smart Materials? Smart materials are materials that have one or more properties that can be significantly.
Designer polymers.
BY ADITYA RAMAKRISHNAN
What is PCB? PCB Value Chain related to Composites business
China-PTFE Fabric.
Created by: Michael Oyebode
Modern Materials. Composites A composite is a combination of 2 or more materials to form a new material. They combine the strengths of the different materials.
The application of Composite materials
Chapter 25 Section 3.
MODERN SMART NEW TECHNOLOGIES
Presented To: Dr. Ashutosh Bagchi
Starter – What do you think this might be
INTRODUCTION.
SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION
By: Engr. Rizwan Nasir B.Sc. Chemical Engineering 13 October, 2009
Thermosetting Polymers
AQA GCSE 2 Improving functionality Design and Technology 8552 Unit 4
Thermosetting Plastics
Materials.
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering Fifth Edition
Use the knowledge you have learnt in previous lessons
4.4 Properties of Ceramics
Metallic Foams.
By GEORGE M. PENA For DR. LARRY PEEL MATERIAL SCIENCE MEEN 3344
Presentation transcript:

Modern Materials

What are Modern materials? Modern materials are those which are continuously being developed by the invention of new or improved processes. Unlike Smart materials, their characteristics do not necessarily change with external effects such as temperature or pressure. The X33 - next generation shuttle Source: RLVsource/Pics/x33-bigr.jpg

Modern Materials Teflon Teflon is a polymer with very low surface adhesion (non-stick) characteristics. Teflon is used on cooking utensils, like frying pans… Teflon frying pan Source:

Modern Materials Teflon … also as a dry bearing material in machines and even in clothing to resist stains and moisture absorption. Teflon fabric coating causes moisture to “bead” on the surface. Source:

Modern Materials Optical fibres Optical fibres are long, thin, hollow tubes usually made from glass, which have a mirrored inner surface. They are designed to carry light for extremely long distances and function on the basis of total internal reflection. Optical fibres Source: Click here Click here for more information and an animation on optical fibres on the UlearnToday website

Modern Materials Carbon Fibre Carbon fibre is often used to provide strength in a composite with other materials. It has very high tensile strength and produces very strong, lightweight material. Carbon fibre sheet Source: davebrian/cdev/sheet.htmwww.freenetpages.co.uk/hp/ davebrian/cdev/sheet.htm

Modern Materials Carbon Fibre Carbon fibre is often used to manufacture lightweight equipment for high tech applications – for example in racing cars and boats. Racing car seat made from carbon fibre Source:

Modern Materials Carbon Fibre Carbon fibre is often used to manufacture lightweight equipment for high tech applications – for example in racing cars and boats. Carbon fibre reinforced speed sailing craft Source:

Modern Materials Composite materials A composite material is formed from a combination of materials which are bonded together. They can be composed of fibers, layers of materials (laminates), particles or flakes. Lightweight carbon composite bike frame Source:

Modern Materials Composite materials A composite material is formed from a combination of materials which differ in composition or form and are bonded together. They can be composed of fibers, layers of materials (laminates) or composed of particles or flakes. Composite motor bike wheels Source: Motorcycle%20Homepage. Motorcycle%20Homepage.

Modern Materials Cellular materials Metallic foams have low density, high strength and stiffness, good damping and energy absorption and are non flammable. Applications inlcude transportation, as well as in the aero and space industry. Cellular metal foam Source:

Modern Materials Genetically modified foods Scientists are developing new plant strains by changing their genetic structure (DNA). The new plants can be pest or drought resistant to help third world countries; onions that don’t make you cry or; caffeine free coffee, to name but a few. GM corn Source:

Modern Materials Synthetic flavours Did you know that hedgehog flavour crisps aren’t really made from hedgehogs! Synthetic flavours can be manufactured to taste like natural products. Check out your next crisp packet! Source:

Modern Materials Modern fabrics and fibres A wide range of modern materials are being developed to improve:- waterproofing (eg Gortex), stain resistance (eg Teflon), thermal insulation (eg Polartec) stretchiness (eg Lycra) Polartec dog jacket Source: