Spies Like Us (CIA v KGB)

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Presentation transcript:

Spies Like Us (CIA v KGB) Soviet Spy Ring Spies like us, film CIA Need to change outline color KGB Espionage SOURCES

CIA The CIA stands for Central Intelligence Agency It was created in 1947 by the National Security Act of 1947 signed by President Henry S. Truman CIA is a descendant of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) of World War II Due to the creation of the CIA many disposed Nazi operatives were recruited to become agents They were offered financial aid and to be exempt from going to war trail for the crimes committed in WWII In 1950 the Pacific Corporation was created as one of the many CIA enterprises

CIA Project BLUEBIRD was approved by Director Hillenkoetter ; it was the CIA’s first behavioral control program In 1951, the Columbia Broadcasting System started to get along with the CIA This led to President Truman creating the Office of Current Intelligence Things changed up when the Project BLUEBIRD was renamed to ARTICHOKE

KGB The KGB stands for Комитет государственной безопасности (Komitet Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti) On Stalin's death in 1953, MVD (Ministry of Internal Affairs), Lavrentiy Beria merged the MGB and the MVD Presidium eliminated Beria with charges of “criminal anti-party and anti- state activities” and executed him Due to this the MGB was renamed KGB and separated from the MVD

KGB The KGB failed to rebuild most of their illegal U.S. resident networks McCarthyism and destruction of the CPUSA hindered recruitment

Espionage A spy who breaks the country’s laws maybe deported, imprisoned, or executed The Rosenberg's are an example of spies who got executed from breaking the law The U.S. court convicted Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, of handing the Soviets atomic-energy secrets during WWII The Internal Security Act was another anti-Communist measure that was passed in 1950 It required organizations and party members to register with the federal government Due to the Cold War anti- communism efforts of exposing alleged Communists in the U.S., it created a climate of fear and suspicion

Soviet Spy Ring During World War II the Soviet Union wanted to uncover the military and the defense secrets of the Untied States When the Manhattan project was taking place in the US the Soviet Spy Ring knew about it before the FBI The Cambridge Five were a part of the Soviet Spy Ring They were former students from Cambridge University who became spies for the Soviet Union during WWII There were so many different types of people that gave atomic secrets to the Soviets, but no one knows how many people got away with it Some of the people we do know today are: John Cairncross, Kluas Fuchs, and Theodore Hall

Movie

Work Citied Cloaked Dagger. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. <http://www.cloakeddagger.com/page/?Profile_CIA>. "KGB -." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KGB#During_the_Cold_War>. "KGB: Debriefing - THE KGB v THE CIA: THE SECRET STRUGGLE." PBS. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. <http://www.pbs.org/redfiles/kgb/debrief/k_brief_ter_knightley.htm>. "Spies Who Spilled Atomic Bomb Secrets | History & Archaeology | Smithsonian Magazine." History, Travel, Arts, Science, People, Places | Smithsonian Magazine. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. <http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history-archaeology/Spies-Who-Spilled-Atomic-Bomb-Secrets.html>.