How do we choose a skill to perform? What decisions do we need to make about performing a skill? Need to decide when to perform the skill Need to decide.

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Presentation transcript:

How do we choose a skill to perform? What decisions do we need to make about performing a skill? Need to decide when to perform the skill Need to decide how fast to perform the skill All depends on what is going on around you

In sport we have to analyse bits of information really quickly What we see feel, hear etc This information has to be processed Hence ‘Information processing’

This section.. Process of information though senses/ selective attention Memory Decision making Response time and anticipation Motor programmes and sub routines How can we make our information processing systems more efficient?

Information Processing Model INPUTDECISION MAKING OUTPUT FEEDBACK

TASK

INPUT Your senses provide you with information – pictures, sounds and feelings INPUT This information comes from the environment and is called the DISPLAY

INPUT This information comes to us through our senses. Various bits of information from the display Stimulus identification stage What are our senses?

Perceptual Mechanism Interpretation and analysis of information gathered from the environment by the sensory system. (Info received by sense organs, making sense of information, selective attention)

Perception We need to make sense of this information PERCEPTION The information helps us decide how to act 1. Comes from environment 2. Comes from memory of previous relevant situations

Types of environmental stimulation External How do these help us?

Types of environmental stimulation Internal- proprioceptive information (body awareness)

Types of environmental stimulation Touch- tactile detects pain, pressure, temperature Equilibrium- balance turning, inverting, tipping Kinesthesis-information about state of contraction of muscles tendons or joints. Know if a movement is performed correctly.

All of these are stimuli- something that stands out form the background Ball, opponents, teammates What colours is your team kit?

How do we identify a stimulus? Process of perception… Detection- process of registering the stimulus by sense organ Comparison- process referring to the stimulus to the memory, to compare it to previously stored stimuli Recognition- process of finding corresponding stimuli in the memory DCR Process

H/W Name four types of sensory information used in badminton (4) Perception is part of information processing. Name each of the three processes that occurs as part of the information processing model. (3)