REFLEXIVE VERBS VERBS WHERE THE SUBJECT OF THE SENTENCE AND THE OBJECT OF THE SENTENCE ARE THE SAME PERSON VERBS WHERE THE DOER OF THE ACTION IS THE SAME AS THE RECIEVER OF THE ACTION
The doer of the action and the receiver of the action are the SAME
EXAMPLES I WASH MY HAIR. YOU ALL TAKE A BATH. WE COMB OUR HAIR. THEY BRUSH THEIR TEETH. YOU PUT ON YOUR CLOTHES. HE SHAVES (HIMSELF).
NOT REFLEXIVE SHE WASHES THE BABY. THEY DRY THE DISHES. I BRUSH MY CHILD’S TEETH. WE PUT CLOTHES ON OUR DOLLS. HE SHAVES THE DOG. YOU BATHE THE CAT.
RULE REFLEXIVE VERBS TAKE A REFLEXIVE PRONOUN
THE REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS MENOS TEOSSE
MYSELF OURSELVES YOURSELF YOURSELF(F) HIMSELF HERSELFTHEMSELVES ITSELF
RULE IF THE DOER AND THE RECIEVER ARE NOT THE SAME PERSON DO NOT USE A REFLEXIVE PRONOUN
PLACEMENT THE PLACEMENT OF REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS IS EXACTLY THE SAME AS FOR DIRECT AND INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS
BEFORE CONJUGATED VERBS NEGATIVE COMMANDS
AFTER AND ATTACHED TO NON CONJUGATED VERBS: INFINITIVES PRESENT PARTICIPLES AFFIRMATIVE COMMANDS
ORDER RID REFLEXIVE INDIRECT DIRECT
PERSONAL CARE VERBS ACOSTARSE (O>UE)PONERSE DESPERTARSE (E>IE)QUITARSE DUCHARSEMAQUILLARSE BAÑARSEPINTARSE LAVARSEARREGLARSE AFEITARSEVESTIRSE (E>I) CEPILLARSESECARSE PEINARSELEVANTARSE MIRARSESENTARSE (E>IE) CORTARSEDORMIRSE (O>UE)
EXAMPLES 1. ME LAVO EL PELO CON EL CHAMPÚ. 2. TÚ NO TE BAÑAS EN LA BAÑERA. 3. ÉL SE LAVA LOS DIENTES CON CREST. 4. ELLA VA A CEPILLARSE LOS DIENTES CON COLGATE. 5. NOSOTROS NOS PONEMOS LA ROPA. 6. ELLOS ESTÁN AFÉITANDOSE AHORA. 7. ¡ACÚESTATE! ¡NO TE ACUESTES!
PRACTICE I WASH MYSELF. YOU BRUSH YOUR TEETH. HE SHAVES HIMSELF. SHE DRIES HER HAIR. WE BATHE OURSELVES. THEY GET THEMSELVES UP.
BUT…. MY MOM WASHES THE BABY. YOU COMB HER HAIR. WE PUT CLOTHES ON THE DOG. THEY PUT MAKE UP ON THEIR LITTLE BROTHER.
Reflexive verbs The subject and the object are the SAME
ducharse me duchonos duchamos te duchasos ducháis se duchase duchan
ducharse Me duchénos duchamos Te duchasteos ducasteis Se duchóse ducharon
Translate I bathe myself I have to shower myself She washes herself He shaves himself We are going to dress ourselves They are getting themselves ready(NOW!)