Study Of Letrozole Extension

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Presentation transcript:

Study Of Letrozole Extension S LE Study Of Letrozole Extension IBCSG 35-07/BIG 1-07

S LE A phase III trial evaluating the role of continuous letrozole versus intermittent letrozole following 4 to 6 years of prior adjuvant endocrine therapy for postmenopausal women with hormone-receptor positive, node-positive early stage breast cancer.

S LE Background 1 Current standard duration of adjuvant endocrine therapy for breast cancer (either SERMs or AIs) is 5 years. Improved DFS observed for: Patients who receive extended adjuvant letrozole for 5 years following 5 years of tamoxifen compared with 5 years of tamoxifen alone. (MA.17) Switching from tamoxifen to an AI after 2 to 3 years of tamoxifen to complete five years of endocrine therapy. (EIS) 5 years of initial AI compared with 5 years initial tamoxifen. (ATAC, BIG 1-98)

S LE Background 2 Open Questions about AIs Optimal duration Best schedule of AIs in the extended adjuvant setting

S LE Hypothesis Introducing 3-month treatment-free intervals during the course of five years of extended adjuvant letrozole will improve disease-free survival. This hypothesis is based on the theoretical principle that letrozole withdrawal for 3 months will permit some estrogenic stimulation which makes residual resistant disease susceptible to letrozole reintroduction.

S LE R A N D O M I Z E Continuous letrozole x 5 yrs Stratify Institution Prior ET: SERM AI Both Intermittent letrozole over 5 yrs 9 mos. 9 mos. 9 mos. 9 mos. 12 mos. 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 Extended Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy A: Continuous letrozole 2.5 mg daily for 5 years B: Intermittent letrozole 2.5 mg daily for the first 9 months of years 1 through 4, followed by 12 months in year 5

S LE Patient Population Postmenopausal Disease-free after 4 and 6 years of prior adjuvant endocrine therapy (SERM and/or AI) Endocrine-responsive breast cancer at diagnosis Node-positive breast cancer at diagnosis

S LE End Points 1 Primary: Disease-free survival (DFS) Time from randomization to first occurrence of: Local relapse (including invasive recurrence restricted to the breast after breast-conserving treatment) Regional relapse Distant relapse Contralateral breast cancer Appearance of a second (non-breast) malignancy Death from any cause

S LE End Points 2 Secondary: Overall survival (OS) Distant disease-free survival (DDFS) Breast cancer free interval (BCFI) Sites of first failure Second (non-breast) malignancies Deaths without prior cancer events Adverse events

S LE Sample Size Target=4800 patients 1600 patients per year (133 patients per month) for 3 years, after a start-up period of 1 year for obtaining regulatory approvals

Eligibility: Postmenopausal S LE Eligibility: Postmenopausal Definitive confirmation of postmenopausal status is required.

Eligibility: Disease Characteristics S LE Eligibility: Disease Characteristics At randomization: Patients must be clinically disease-free No previous or concomitant malignancy EXCEPT adequately treated: basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the cervix or bladder, contra- or ipsilateral in situ breast carcinoma. No bilateral breast cancer At diagnosis Operable, non-inflammatory breast cancer Steroid hormone receptor positive tumor (ER and/or PgR) determined by IHC Node-positive (axillary or IM nodes)

Eligibility: Prior/Concurrent Treatment S LE Eligibility: Prior/Concurrent Treatment Proper local treatment including surgery with or without radiotherapy for primary breast cancer with no known clinical residual loco-regional disease Completed 4 to 6 years of prior adjuvant endocrine therapy with SERMs, AIs, or a sequential combination of both Stopped prior endocrine SERM/AI therapy Randomized within 12 months of the last dose of prior SERM/AI No restriction on other prior adjuvant therapies Stopped HRT, bisphosphonates (except for treatment of bone loss), or any investigational agent at randomization

S LE Eligibility Pathology material from the primary tumor must be available for submission for central review as part of the quality control measures for this protocol No bone fractures due to osteoporosis at any time during the 4-6 years of prior endocrine SERM/AI therapy Adequate hepatic function Trial and tissue informed consent

S LE Randomization Arm A: Continuous letrozole 2.5 mg daily for 5 years Arm B: Intermittent letrozole 2.5 mg daily for the first 9 months of Years 1-4; then same dose for 12 months in Year 5

Randomization methods S LE Randomization methods Via web-based IBCSG Randomization System Centers may access the Randomization System in two ways: Through Group Randomization Center Directly from Participating Center

S LE CRFs submission Participating Centers will submit CRFs via DataFax Centers will fax completed CRFs either directly into the DataFax database to the Center’s Coordinating Group

S LE Patient Files Fully electronic, no paper files DMC will fax and e-mail confirmation of registration and patient scheduler

Patient Visit Schedule S LE Patient Visit Schedule All patients will be followed every 6 months for years 1 to 5, and thereafter yearly for assessment of disease status and for survival data collection.

S LE Drug supply Plan: centrally organized. Country specific details yet to be defined. Letrozole in both treatment Arms: provided free of charge by Novartis

S LE QL Substudy Selected centers 5 assessment timepoints Standard LASA and patient-reported symptom checklist Target enrollment=744 LASA = Linear Analogue Self Assessment: 0 100

S LE Funding Per patient fee 1’300 € Plus 100€ per block submitted The SOLE trial is supported by Novartis

S LE Interested countries IBCSG centers - Brazil - Belgium - GOCCHI - Italy - Hungary - Romania - Peru - South Africa - Sweden - Switzerland BIG Groups - DBCG - GBOC - HBSS - NCRI BCSG

S LE QUESTIONS?