Participle clauses.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Past Simple and past Continuous

Advertisements

Present Perfect Dragana Filipovic.

Conditional Sentences (General conditionals – facts) Think about what happens in the following conditions. If you throw wood into water, … If you wash.

ENGLISH UNIT 9 Eduardo Calderón & José Camacho S.A. PARTICIPLE CLAUSES.

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES B 2

THE REPORTED SPEECH.

Conditional Clauses. 1. Realistic Conditions >> conditions which the speaker thinks can be fulfilled IF +INICATIVE,WILL-FUTURE –If the plane arrives on.

VERB TENSE: PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

BUT / YET + NP / CLAUSE The book is short but / yet (it’s) interesting. IN SPITE OF / DESPITE + NP Despite / In spite of the late hour, they went on with.

MODAL PERFECTS MODAL VERB + HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE To talk about past events.

EXERCISE B Just / already / yet

Present Perfect. Present Perfect Simple Haveworked Have you worked for the company before? Hasthought Has she thought about going abroad? have / has have.

1 Past Perfect Simple. 2 Form HAD + Past Participle I/She/They had arrived before he came. I/She/They hadn‘t arrived before he came. Had you left before.

Chucky’s Participle Clauses. Complete the sentences below using the present participles (gerunds) in the box. 1.They spent 3 hours ___________ the fake.

Ms. Doris García1 Conditional 0 Is formed by the use of the present simple in the if clause followed by a comma the present simple in the result clause.

PAST PERFECT TENSE. “ had ” + past participle Examples: The train had gone. I had had lunch. He had been a waiter. Form.

Participle clauses.

Participle clauses (They’re not that bad really).

12 Tenses of English grammar

Direct Speech is the exact words someone said. We use quotation marks (“ ”) in direct speech. “ I want to help” Mary said. Reported Speech is the exact.

PAST PERFECT. I studied for the exams he told the true to them she written some letters it read the s had we chosen the tasks you pasted the images.

Revision: Past continuous tense & Past perfect tense.

Conditional Sentences

Unit 3 Back to the past Grammar Present perfect tense.

PAST PERFECT SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS

There are three basic conditionals that we use very often. There are some more conditionals that we do not use so often. First Conditional Second Conditional.

Autor: Mgr. Jana BÁLKOVÁ Datum: What’s the difference? Which tenses are these? I have been to London four times. I was in London two years.

PAST PARTICIPLE Done: I have done my homework. Been: I have been to the White House. Eaten: I have eaten my salad. Gone: I have gone to the fair. Seen:

Listen and repeat: economicsphilosophysociology geographical psychologyengineeringmathematics archeology Part 1: Pronunciation.

 We use conditionals to talk about situations (real or unreal) and probable results or consequences of these situation Conditionals are made up of two.

UNIT 4: VOLUNTEER WORK PART E: LANGUAGE FOCUS. PRONUNCIATION /w/ /j/ we wheel yes years west wet yellow use wine whale young York.

Going BACK in TIME to the PAST What would you have done differently? The 3 rd Conditional EFL SMARTblog /

Type 2 & 3 Conditionals. Type 2 Conditionals Do we refer the action to the present? Do we refer the action to the future? If I had a lot of money, I.

The Past Simple and Present Perfect The Past Simple and Present Perfect tenses The differences between:

PAST TENSES “The past is a foreign country: they do things differently there.”

Past Perfect Grammar Guide mgr Anna Waligórska – Kotfas PWSZ Konin.

Present Perfect and Simple Past November, Simple Past Tense PAST EVENTS DEFINITE TIME IN THE PAST.

Zero, First, Second, and Third conditional

A conjunction that joins two similarly or equal words or phrases or clauses within a sentence. The coordinating conjunctions are and, but, for, nor, or,

Conditional sentences. First conditional= possible future action or situation that depends on another situation. If (present) + will / can / may/ imperative.

So…let’s talk about the FORM of the PRESENT PERFECT TENSE first…OK? The Present Perfect Tense is formed by 2 things: the auxiliary verb HAVE and HAS.

OBJECTIVES 1.Linking words: Result and Reason 2.Third conditional explanation 3.Grammar Exercises 4.Listening exercises.

Ever feel like you ’ re not getting anywhere with your writing?

Past Perfect M.Grigoryeva M.Grigoryeva2011. The Past Perfect Shows the action happened before the other action in the past He remembered that he had forgotten.

Past Perfect Tense Grammar Past Perfect (I had done) Sarah went to a party last week. Paul went to the party too but they didn’t see each other. Paul.

Past Perfect had + [past participle].

CONDITIONALS. FIRST CONDITIONAL If the weather is nice, we will go for a walk. If you don’t apologize, she will never trust you again. The first conditional.

THE PRESENT PERFECT Have / has + past participle I have written a letter She hasn’t been to Paris Have they left?

THIRD CONDITIONAL Jack wanted to buy a house last year but he couldn’t do that because he didn’t have any money. If I had had a lot of money, I would.

Past Perfect Tense © 2015 albert-learning.com. Past Perfect Tense © 2015 albert-learning.com FORM [had + past participle] Examples: Positive Form  You.

When Andrea arrived to work at 9,00 a.m. … 8,30 9,00 9,30 10,00 Her secretary opened the post. Her secretary was opening the post. Her secretary had opened.

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE. USE: When an action started in the Past, but continues in the Present or the consequences are now.

Chucky’s Participle Clauses. Complete the sentences below using the present participles (gerunds) in the box. 1.They spent 3 hours ___________ the fake.

Reported Speech Introduction. Rule of Thumb: Go back one verb tense! Direct Speech Reported Speech Present Continuos Past Simple Present Simple Present.

Present Perfect Tense © 2015 albert-learning.com.

Past Simple, Past Continuous & Past Perfect

THE PERFECT OR COMPLETE TENSES-

“ had ” + past participle

Conditional Sentences

Past Simple, Past Continuous & Past Perfect

FIRST CONDITIONAL We use the FIRST CONDITIONAL to talk about things which might happen in the future. Of course, we can't know what will happen in the.

Past Simple, Past Continuous & Past Perfect

Compound Sentences.

Unit 7b Halloween spirit

WHAT DID JOHN DO YESTERDAY?

PRESENT PERFECT – no time reference (the result is more important)

Presentation transcript:

Participle clauses

There are 3 types of participle clause Past participle ----------- Being Taken Perfect participle -------- Having decided Taken Present participle -------- Having decided Being

A/ Past participle clauses Example : 1.- Faced with an angry bull, John decided to jump over the wall. Because he was faced with ... (Consequence) 2.- Founded 20 years ago, the club is more popular today than ever before. The club, which was founded 20 years ago, is more ...(Relative clause)

Can you rewrite these sentences with a past participle clause? Because she was pleased with the children’s behaviour, she bought them all an ice cream. = Pleased with the children’s behaviour ... The new cinema, which is located in the city centre, is very popular = Located in the city centre, the new cinema ...

2/ Perfect participle clauses Example : Having finished his homework, he went to watch television. After he had finished his homework ... (Time) Having been told the answers in advance, he did very well in the exam. (Consequence) Because he had been told ...

Can you rewrite these sentences with a perfect participle clause? Because he had been late for work twice, he decided to catch an earlier train. Having been late for work ... After he had completed the marathon, he went home and rested for what was left of the day. Having completed the marathon ...

3/ Present participle clauses Example : Arriving at the bus stop, we saw an enormous queue. When we arrived at the bus stop, ... (Time) Not having any money, I decided to stay at home. (Consequence) Because I didn’t have any ...

Can you rewrite these sentences with a present participle clause? As he looked over his shoulder, he saw the police chasing him. .. Because Looking over his shoulder he saw the broken glass on the floor, he realised that they had been burgled. Seeing the broken glass ...

That’s it ! They weren’t that bad, Were they?