“Little strokes fell great oaks.” Benjamin Franklin Description Essay “Little strokes fell great oaks.” Benjamin Franklin
What is a Description Essay A description essay appeals to the reader’s five senses: sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch. It paints a vivid picture with words. The writer’s purpose is to describe people, places, or objects as detailed as possible so that the readers are able to form a clear picture in their minds.
To write a description essay, it would be a good idea to follow the following steps . . . Step one: Choose an interesting topic (a person, place or an object)
Dominant Impression—LNE Campus is vibrant. Step two: Decide on what kind of dominant impression you want to convey with your description Examples: Topic—LNE Dominant Impression—LNE Campus is vibrant. Topic—My Grandma Dominant Impression—My grandma is a strong woman.
Step three: Support the dominant impression with at least three major features. Examples: LNE Campus is vibrant: one can sense the lively atmosphere by watching students busy socializing, faculty members busy conduction classes, and student activists organizing activities My grandmother is a strong woman. Her strength lies in her intellectual power, her emotional steadiness and her good health.
Step four: Use descriptive details Step four: Use descriptive details. The following are ways to provide descriptive details. Vague: The tuna tasted strange. Improved: The tuna tasted bitter and spoiled. Vague: The closet smelled funny. Improved: The closet smelled damp. Vague: The old man smiled. Improved: The wrinkled, gray-haired, old man grinned a toothless smile.
Use descriptive diction 2). Replace being verbs (am, be, been, is, was, were) with descriptive action words to improve a description essay. Vague: Leo is having a conversation with Elizabeth. Improved: Leo whispers secrets into Elizabeth’s ear. Vague: The music is loud throughout the apartment. Improved: The music blares throughout the apartment. 3). Replace boring verbs with action verbs to further enrich the description in the essay. Vague: The salesman looked at Erika when she opened the door. Improved: The salesman stared at Erika when she opened the door. Vague: Paul’s hungry date ate the pastry. Improved: Paul’s hungry date devoured the pastry. 4). Avoid vague nouns, such as thing, stuff, and item. Vague: Honesty is a thing that I admire. Improved: Honesty is a trait that I admire. Vague: Henry gave the stuff to his brother. Improved: Henry gave the bag of books to his brother.
Writing Descriptive Essays I. Introduction 1. Lead-in: Introduce the person or place to be described in an interesting way. 2. Transition: Explain how you get to know this person or place. 3. Thesis Statement: 1). Present the dominant impression of the person or place. 2). Present the three features that support the dominant impression.
Body Body Paragraph 1 1. Topic Sentence: Introduce the first feature. 2. Supporting Details: Use descriptive details. 3. Closing Remarks: Summarize this paragraph. Body Paragraph 2 1. Topic Sentence: Introduce the second feature. Body Paragraph 3 1. Topic Sentence: Introduce the third feature.
Conclusion 1. Rephrase the thesis sentence. 2. Restate the three features. 3. Extend the significance of the description.