Matthew Davison Bobby Harkreader David Mackey Dhivya Padmanbhan Artificial Intelliscents Robotic Chemotaxis
Problem Goal Design Analysis Results
People that work near volatile chemicals need to be alerted to the presence of high concentration levels Long response time in locating chemical spills Human sense of smell inadequate Difficult and expensive to use detection animals Problem Statement
There is a lack of an affordable, effective, autonomous system to detect and contain chemical spills with a minimum response time and damage.
Chemical sensor will direct the robot towards contaminant Good response time defined as less than 12 minutes It will navigate within 60 cm of the spill location and activate alerts Able to navigate a laboratory environment Meet safety standards Quickly deployable defined as 30 seconds
Create an autonomous system for chemical detection System should track toward higher concentration levels
Positive Chemotaxis defined as tracking towards higher chemical concentrations Performed by an autonomous robot with chemical sensor
Alternative Solutions Chemical Sensor: PID, MOS Orientation – Anemometer vs Internal Mapping Plume Tracking – Gradient, Insect inspired approaches, geometric approaches Source Identification – Geometric, Surge and Cast
System Level Design
Functionality of PID sensor PID characteristics PID interfacing Chemical Sensor: Photo Ionization Detector
Activated by plume tracking algorithm when high threshold concentration reached
iRobot with AtMega 168 microcontroller Bumper Detection System Alert system activated by Chemotaxis algorithms Alerts: Audio tones and Visual LEDs Robot Platform
Demonstration Environment
VerticalMapping Horizontal Mapping
Matthew: Robot controls, Alert system, Documentation videos Bobby: Gradient based plume tracking, Obstacle avoidance with plume tracking David: Obstacle avoidance, Plume mapping algorithms, Building test environment and PID mount Dhivya: PID sensor interfacing, Spiral surge plume tracking, Source identification Team Artificial Intelliscents: Testing and validation Teamwork
Meet or exceed OSHA standards Alert systems prevent monetary loss and bodily harm Use rechargeable batteries and promote proper disposal of batteries
Enabling safety at chemical spill sites Avoiding moral issues for using sniffer animals Manufacturability Sustainability Economic viability
Goal and Objectives Project Design Design Validation Project Management
Questions