Dvernikova G.A WORD FORMATION

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Presentation transcript:

Dvernikova G.A WORD FORMATION

word formation Learn how to build new words with the help of suffixes

words To act music An athlete to play A child to sail To collect to sing To entertain A hero

Suffixes for nouns What suffixes do you remember?

Suffixes for nouns -tion, -cian, -ation, -sion, ssion- образует существительные от глаголов -or, -er- обозначение лица -ist- принадлежность к политическому или научному направлению (communist) -ment- образует существительные от глаголов -hood- образует существительные от других существительных

Suffixes for adjectives What suffixes do you remember?

Suffixes for adjectives -ic -ive- образует прилагательные от существительных и глаголов -al- образует прилагательные от существительных -ful- образует прилагательные от существительных, (имеет положительное значение) -less- образует прилагательные от существительных (имеет отрицательное значение =hopeless, безнадежный) -ing

To act Noun (process)- Noun (a person)- Adjective-

To act Action Actor Active, inactive

An athlete Adjective- Noun (sport)-

An athlete athletic athletics

A child (singular) Noun (plural)- Noun (process)-

A child (singular) children childhood

To collect N (process or result of collecting)- N (a person)-

To collect Collection A collector

To entertain N (process)-

To entertain entertainment

A hero (male) Adjective- Noun (a person, female)-

A hero (male) heroic heroine

music Adjective- Noun (profession)-

music musical musician

To play Noun (who?)- Adjective-

To play player playful

To sail Adjective- Noun (who?) -

To sail Sailing A sailor

To sing Verbs (II-III)- Noun (what?)- Noun (who?)- Adjective-

To sing V (II-III)- sang, sung a song a singer singing