The Product Development Challenge Session COM-42 A Personal Lines Perspective
Product Development Personal Lines Brand new program –New Direct Auto –New Home Warranty Improvement current program –New Auto/Home discount –Expanded Rental Car coverage
Product Development Product Development is one of the most powerful but difficult activities in business A dynamic time when new technical concepts create new opportunities and new threats
Product Development Years of change in: Technology Customer requirements Channels of distribution Competitors Structure of the industry
Changing Times Time when new demands are emerging from customers Time when competitors are making new unexpected moves Time when new ways of competing are emerging
The New Economy We are in the age of the new economy Give customers what they want or someone else will. Quality at a competitive price
Product Development No one “best” approach Some fundamental principles involved for success Company management needs to foster environment that: –encourages creativity –promotes communications within company between company and customers
Product Development Chief element of success is top management commitment –Give control to those responsible –Good working relationship –Careful, constant attention to the marketplace
Product Development Risk and rewards of well-conceived and executed new products can be great Risk of inadequate programs, or no program at all, can be high You innovate or you disintegrate
Product Development First-To-Market-Myth: Pioneers can target the largest, lucrative segments and get a head start on developing customer loyalty, thus ensuring success
Product Development Years back, a stock broker touted: –World’s biggest chain of highway restaurants –Pioneer in restaurant franchising and strongly entrenched –Highest quality investment What Company was he talking about? Howard Johnson’s Restaurants, not McDonald’s
Product Development Another Example: RC Cola was first with diet cola Coca-Cola came out later with Diet Coke, was able to take leadership away from RC Cola Late entrants can leverage brand name and distribution for successful market entry
Product Development Some basic principles –Customer data is key to customer relationships Who is buying that stinky cheese? Identify/Target niche groups Data warehousing Data mining –Outside market research
Product Development Some basic principles –Loyal customers are profitable customers Tracking retention rates –How do you get and keep customer loyalty?
Product Development What is customer loyalty worth? –Acquisition cost: How much will it cost to get the customer? –Revenue stream: How much revenue will customer generate over time? –Cost stream: How much does it cost to serve the customer continuously? –Duration: How long is the customer expected to generate profit?
Product Development Insurance product is intangible, harder to sell than many other consumer products Insurance product design faces many of the same problems of other new commercial products –Will it sell? –Will it make money?
Sport Utes Of The Future Ford, GM bet on SUV hybrids- Intersection of a Pickup Truck and SUV Lincoln Blackwood Hybrid
Elements for Success Need Strong Product Development Team –Actuary, Agency, Claims, Forms/Filing Unit, Legal, Marketing, Statistical, Systems, Underwriting Most important member of team is the customer
Elements for Success Need top management support Need vision, think out of the box Need good communication Need organization and leadership
Elements for Success Need knowledge of the customer Need knowledge of industry Need knowledge of own company Need field testing of product
Product Development How is Personal Lines different from Commercial Lines? –B2C vs B2B –Price-sensitive –Coverages/Forms more similar –Not as individualized –More highly regulated
Product Development What is role of the Actuary? –Help focus market research –Analyze market/customer data –Help with product design –Evaluate the cost of customer loyalty –Provide estimate of costs
Product Development What is role of the Actuary? –Evaluate underwriting –Develop rates/rules/forms –Filing preparation –Develop pro-forma –Monitor/Track results
Product Development For company to serve customers, and distinguish itself from its competitors, it needs an efficient product development team Actuary plays vital role on the product development team Create loyal customers