Janice Steffen, Iowa Department of Education Bureau of Nutrition and Health H EALTHIER SCHOOL MEALS
N EW M EAL P ATTERNS Based on recommendations by IOM Based on Dietary Guidelines for Americans Based on concerns about childhood obesity, but also childhood hunger First major changes in over 15 years
M AJOR C HANGES ? Y ES AND N O Schools have always offered all of these groups But now all 5 components must be offered at each lunch: Meat/Meat Alternate Grain Milk Fruit AND Vegetable
O NE A PPROACH TO M ENU P LANNING Menu Planning approach changes One uniform way to plan menus for SFAs Changes for lunch starting July 1, 2012 Changes for breakfast begin SY 2013/2014
E MPHASIS ON … Nutrient dense foods Whole-grain rich foods Low-fat milk Increase Fruit choices and amounts Increase Vegetable choices and amounts
WEEKLY STANDARDS
L IMITS ON … Daily and weekly minimums and maximums Grains Meat/Meat alternate Daily and weekly minimums Fruit Total Vegetables Weekly Minimums Vegetable sub-groups NO MAXIMUM on Fruits or Vegetables
V EGETABLES Daily lunch requirements need to reflect a variety during the week Weekly minimum requirements for: Dark Green Red/Orange Beans/Peas (Legumes) Starchy “Other”
V EGETABLE MINIMUMS
O THER LIMITS … Minimum and maximum calories (an average over the week) Saturated Fat (<10% of total calories) Trans Fat (0 grams/serving-naturally occurring excluded) Sodium Reduction over next 10 years < 640/710/740mg by 2022
S ODIUM R EQUIREMENTS 11
C ALORIE R EQUIREMENTS New Calorie Ranges Lunch (Grade groups varied by Meal Planning Method) 633 (grades K-3) 664 (grades K-6) 785 (grades 4-12) 825 (grades 7-12 ) Breakfast: 554 (grades K-12) 618 (optional grades 7- 12) Lunch: (grades K-5) (grade 6-8) (grades 9-12) Breakfast: (grades K-5) (grades 6-8) (grades 9-12) 12 Previous Minimums
T WO WAYS TO SERVE - N OT N EW Serve Option for K-8 All students get all foods in full amounts No option to decline any component May or may not have any choices Offer vs. Serve Must do for grades Option for K-8 Student must take at least 3 components, one being fruit or veggie May take all 5 components
R ECENT C HANGES ! December 2012-USDA lifted maximums on meat/meat alternate and grains for this school year ( ) MAINTAIN weekly calorie range, MAINTAIN daily/weekly minimums for all food groups, including vegetable sub-groups February Proposed rules for competitive foods sold outside of the school meals programs Ala carte and most fund-raisers Similar to Iowa Healthy Kids Act standards
USDA- School Meals Just Got Healthier Iowa Bureau of Nutrition and Health Services- School Nutrition Standards 2012 article&id=2595&Itemid= article&id=2595&Itemid=4678 WEB R ESOURCES
S UMMER F OOD S ERVICE P ROGRAM Carrie Scheidel, MPH Food That’s In When School Is Out
V ASTLY U NDER -U TILIZED Food insecurity rises during the summer months 195,000 Iowa children are eligible for free and reduced meals during the school year 15,600 Iowa children participated in the summer program in 2012 8% of those in need
B UT G ROWING … – 218,616 lunch meals served 2012 – 553,648 lunch meals served
W HO C AN S PONSOR SFSP? Public or private non-profit schools Units of local, county, municipal, tribal, or State government Private nonprofit organizations Public or private nonprofit residential camps Public or private non-profit universities or colleges
M EAL S ERVICE Two meals or one meal & snack per day Meals must meet USDA standards Meal pattern requirements Milk Vegetables and/or fruits Bread and bread alternates Meat and meat alternates
F OUR W AYS Y OU CAN P ARTICIPATE IN SFSP! Become a sponsor Run a site Be a vendor Volunteer
Q UESTIONS School Meals Bureau secretary Summer Food Program
T HANK YOU !