Composite Shapes Math 10-3 Ch.3 Measurement.  Consider a rectangle with the dimensions 2 cm by 3 cm.  -What is the perimeter? 2 + 3 + 2 + 3 = 10 cm.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Pitch Perimeters WALT : calculate the perimeter of rectangles.
Advertisements

Fractions, Shapes and Perimeter
SURFACE AREA & VOLUME.
c – b < a < c + b ** Key word: between ** i.e. : between which two number must the value of x lie?
Perimeter Basics Solving Hard Perimeters Perimeter Perimeter St. Andrew’s Secondary.
Review: Area and Perimeter. Definitions 1. What is a polygon? 2. What does perimeter mean? 3. What does area mean?
Surface Area: Prisms and Pyramids
Today, I will learn the formula for finding the area of a rectangle.
Surface Area of Rectangular Prisms 1.How many outside surfaces does a rectangular prism have? 2.What shape are each of the faces? The six rectangular sides.
Year 8 Mathematics Area and Perimeter
Similar Triangles and Polygons
Area of shapes © T Madas.
Rectangle The area of a rectangle is by multiplying length and height. The perimeter of a rectangle is the distance around the outside of the rectangle.
Area of Regular Polygons
Today we will derive and use the formula for the area of a triangle by comparing it with the formula for the area of a rectangle. derive = obtain or receive.
What is area? The amount of space that a figure encloses
Perimeter & Area Lessons 19 & 20.
Starter Questions Q1.Calculate Q3.Round the following to 1 decimal place. a) b) 0.83 c) 1.25 Q2.Calculate the perimeter and area of this shape. 8cm.
Surface Area of Prisms Math 10-3 Ch.3 Measurement.
Module 7 Lesson 12 Measure side lengths in whole number units to determine the perimeter of polygons. Perimeter: The distance around a two-dimensional.
Perimeter, Circumference, and Area Learning Target: I can find the perimeter, circumference, and area of basic shapes.
Changing Dimensions What’s the effect on Perimeter and Area??
AREA Remember: The perimeter of a shape is a measure of distance around the outside. The area of a shape is a measure of the surface/space contained within.
Perimeter and Area of Rectangles, Squares, and Triangles
Area & Perimeter. SHAPE OVERVIEW Rectangle Triangle Hexagon Trapezoid Square Parallelogram Pentagon Circle.
Area of Complex Figures. What are complex figures? Figures that can be subdivided into simple figures.
Area: Day 1 Math 10-3 Ch.3 Measurement. Area- basics Area is the surface of a 2-D object. A good way to visualize area is to imagine coloring in between.
MG 2.1: PERIMETER & AREA RECTANGLES, SQUARES, TRIANGLES, CIRCLES Defining and calculating.
Perimeter is the distance around an object. If you started at one point and went all the way around until you got to where you started, the perimeter.
1 MeasuringDevices Press Ctrl-A ©2009 – Not to be sold/Free to use Stage 4 - Year 7.
Composite Figures Finding the area Finding the perimeter.
+ Pyramids and Prisms. + Solid An object with 3 Dimensions Height, Width, Length.
Perimeter, Circumference and Area. Perimeter and Circumference Perimeter : The distance around a geometric figure. Circumference: The distance around.
Perimeter and Area PreAlgebra Farris I can solve problems involving the perimeter and area of triangles and rectangles.
Year 7: Length and Area Perimeter The perimeter of a shape is the total distance around the edge of a shape. Perimeter is measured in cm A regular shape.
7-1C Areas and Perimeters of Similar Polygons What is the relationship between the perimeter ratios of similar figures and their similarity ratio? What.
Perimeter and Area Formulas.  Perimeter is the distance around an object. It is easily the simplest formula. Simply add up all the sides of the shape,
Objective Students will solve practical area and perimeter problems involving composite plane figures.
Perimeter The distance around the outside of a shape.
Chapter 11: Areas of Polygons and Circles Sections 11.1 to 11.4.
Perimeter & Area. Today’s Objectives:  Learn what it means to find perimeter and area.  Practice finding or estimating the perimeter and area.
9.1 PERIMETER AND AREA OF PARALLELOGRAMS Objective: Students find the perimeter and area of parallelograms.
Calculating the Perimeter & Area of a Rectangle For more maths help & free games related to this, visit:
Q. What do we mean by finding the perimeter of a shape? Q. What strategies might you use for calculating the perimeter of a rectangle?
8th Grade Math Chapter 9a Review
8th Grade Math Unit 8 Review
LENGTH and PERIMETER.
Unit 5 – Composite Area Notes
Perimeter.
LI: to calculate the perimeter of regular polygons.
1 3 2 Maths 3:Perimeter, Area and Volume By: Bill Haining.
Area and Perimeter of Composite Shapes
Area of Irregular Shapes
UNIT 8: 2-D MEASUREMENTS PERIMETER AREA SQUARE RECTANGLE PARALLELOGRAM
Equivalency in Plane Figures - RULES -
Multiplication as arrays
Area of a Composite Calculate the area of this shape Total Area =
GEOMETRY UNIT.
Perimeter.
Perimeter.
HW: 3 area & perimeter Materials
Areas of Composite Shapes
Area of Irregular Shapes
Compound Area Compound area is where a shape can be made up of other shapes. The area of a compound shape can be found by calculating the area of the shapes.
Area and Perimeter Review
By- Sabrina,Julianna, and Killian
Surface Area.
Area Of Composite Shapes
Objective Apply formulas for perimeter, area, and circumference to composite figures.
Perimeter.
Presentation transcript:

Composite Shapes Math 10-3 Ch.3 Measurement

 Consider a rectangle with the dimensions 2 cm by 3 cm.  -What is the perimeter? = 10 cm  -What is the area? A rectangle = l x w = 3 x 2 = 6 cm 2

 Let’s now increase the dimensions by a factor of two.  The new dimensions are 4 cm by 6 cm  -What is the perimeter? = 20 cm  -What is the area?l x w = 6 x 4 = 24 cm 2

 Let’s increase the dimensions one more time by two  The new dimensions are now 8 cm by 12 cm  What is the perimeter? = 40 cm  What is the area? l x w = 12 x 8 = 96 cm 2

Let’s now put this information in a chart: RectangleLengthWidthPerimeterArea Original (#1) 3 cm2 cm10 cm6 cm 2 Original dimension s x 2 (#2) 6 cm4 cm20 cm24 cm 2 Rectangle #2 dimension x 2 (#3) 12 cm8 cm40 cm96 cm 2

 Can you see a pattern forming for the total perimeter of the rectangle? The new perimeter is the old perimeter x 2  Can you see a pattern forming for the area of the rectangle? The new area is the old area x 4 OR x 2 2  If you can’t see the pattern, try dividing the area of rectangle #3 by the area of rectangle #2  = 4

 Could you predict the perimeter and area for the next rectangle?  Perimeter = 40 cm x 2 = 80 cm  Area = 96 cm2 x 4 = 384 cm 2  We would say that by increasing the dimensions by two, it increase the perimeter by a factor of 2 and the area by a factor of 4 or by 2 2 !

Composite Shapes  A Composite shape is a shape that is made up of 2 or more polygons.  We can use what we already know about perimeter and area to calculate the total perimeter and area of composite shapes.

Ex1. What is the perimeter and area of the following composite shape?

Calculate the perimeter first…. *Remember, perimeter is the total length AROUND THE OUTSIDE of a shape.  P = = 23 cm

Now calculate the area….  The area will be a little trickier to calculate. To help, visualize what shapes make up the composite shape. Triangle Rectangle

Now, calculate the area of each shape separately What is the length of the base of the triangle?  We can see from the composite solid that the base of the triangle is the same length as the longest side of the rectangle, 8 cm

Area  A triangle = bh = x 8 cm x 5 cm = 8 x 5 2 =20 cm 2  A rectangle = l x w = 8 x 4.5 cm = 36 cm 2  The TOTAL area will be these two areas added together: 20 cm cm 2 = 56 cm 2