Africa Review. Giovanina (Nicastro) Verga was born in this North African country Tunisia.

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Presentation transcript:

Africa Review

Giovanina (Nicastro) Verga was born in this North African country Tunisia

This is the longest river in Africa Nile

This valley runs from the Red Sea to the Zambezi River Great Rift Valley

What are some negative effects of Africa’s tropical climate? Disease Carrying mosquitoes Dense jungles Intense heat

This King of Mali, who according to Celebrity Net Worth is the richest person of all time, is credited with increasing Islam in West Africa Mansa Musa

The plantation system in the Americas led to demand for ____________ from Africa Slaves

Many traditional African religions believe that _________ walked among them and could help or hurt them. Spirits of Ancestors

True or False Africans were among the biggest traders of slaves from Africa. True

A large part of Africa is made up of this type of grassy plain Savannah

Name some positive effects of European Imperialism in Africa Introduction of Money Economy Introduction of Medical technology Introduction of Transportation and communication technology Education

The first “black” African country to gain post colonial independence Ghana

Ghana’s first president and founder of the OAU Kwame Nkrumah

This insect is responsible for the spread of Sleeping Sickness in Africa Tse Tse Fly

The trade of these two products led to powerful kingdoms in West Africa Salt Gold

This South African freedom fighter spent 27 years in prison then was elected president 4 years after his release Nelson Mandela

He became the first elected black president of South Africa. Nelson Mandela

This South African freed Mandela from prison FW DeKlerk

What happened at the Berlin Conference? Europeans divided Africa without Africans attending

This South African Archbishop and opponent of apartheid won a Nobel Prize in 1984 Desmond Tutu

Name 3 reasons or justification for the European conquest of Africa Humanitarian- civilizing Religious- Save souls Nationalism One Upsmanship Raw Materials Land for Population New Markets

The British fought a war against these Dutch Farmers Boers

What problems existed for post independence African countries? Ethnic divisions Lack of Technology Lack of Leadership skills (in some ) Poor economies

The Boer War was fought due to the discovery of these 2 things Gold Diamonds

Who said, “Dr. Livingstone, I presume.” Henry Stanley

Name 2 major deserts in Africa Sahara Namib Kalahari Nubian Owami Blue Karoo

The Congo became the personal property of this monarch King Leopold II of Belgium

This king modernized Ethiopia King Menelik II

Which 2 African countries were not colonized by Europeans during the Age of Imperialism Liberia Ethiopia

Adoption of Western Culture Westernization

Name 2 common religions in Africa Islam Christianity Animism

This language developed from a mix of Bantu and Arabic Swahili

This Swahili term means “There are no worries” Hakuna Matata

The scattering of a people Diaspora

The basic unit of society in Africa is Nuclear Family

Pan Africanism People of African descent have a common bond Africans should work together to solve problems

This South African policy was intended to keep whites in power Apartheid

A 100 day genocide occurred in this country that saw approximately 800,000 people killed Rwanda

The Rwandan Genocide occurred when these 2 groups clashed Hutu Tutsi

This organization of oil producing countries includes many African states OPEC

An African Story Teller Griot

This was the leading group in opposing Apartheid in South Africa ANC

Growth of Cities Urbanization

This is the term for all the boys and girls born in the same year Age Grade

Name 2 Europeans known for exploring Africa Mungo Park Richard Burton David Livingstone Henry Stanley

Several generations living in one household Extended Family

Black ethnic homeland established by South Africa Bantustan

Organization of African countries formed in 2002 to attract foreign investment by promoting good government and human rights. African Union

Escarpment A steep cliff

Not choosing a side in the Cold War Non Alignment

To refuse to buy certain goods and services Boycott