Low Rolling Resistance Tires Tom Murphy Energy Technology & Policy December 6, 2007
Rolling Resistance Car engine must overcome rolling friction to propel the vehicle forward — this requires fuel consumption Rolling Friction Force: Type of TireC rr Ordinary Tire~0.015 Typical LRR Tire< Best LRR Tire~0.006 Normal Force (vehicle weight) Rolling Resistance Coefficient Rolling Friction Force
Facts About Tires Vehicle manufacturers usually install LRR tires on new vehicles to help meet CAFÉ standards more easily Most replacement tires are not LRR ~237 million replacements sold each year None are labeled with any indication of their rolling resistance coefficients
Benefits A 10% decrease in C rr can decrease fuel consumption by 1-2% California Energy Commission estimates total gasoline use can be reduced % if all tires in use were LRR This can be safely implemented with current technology
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